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start - started
begin - began
teach - taught
go - went
have - had
meet - met
Chuyển các động từ sau ra quá khứ đơn
start- started
begin- began
teach- taught
go- went
have- had
meet- met
she can't get home
i couldn't have made it without your help means
she will be able to meet him
tự chuyển - hok tốt
4. I haven’t mer my family since last Christmas.
=> __I last met my family last Christmas. __________________________________________________________________.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> _____When did you move here_______________________________________________________________.
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> ______ The volunteers started providing free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday.______________________________________________________________.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> _________ The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago.___________________________________________________________.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=>The children last had a long vacation last year. ____________________________________________________________________.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=>They last visited their parents 3 months ago ____________________________________________________________________.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> ______We broke up 2 years ago______________________________________________________________.
4. I haven’t met my family since last Christmas.
=> The last time I met my family was last Christmas.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> When did you start to live here?
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> The volunteers started to provide free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=> The last time the children had a long vacation was last year.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=> The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> We broke up 2 years ago.
Tham khảo
1. I haven’t played the violin for 2 years.
2. The team hasn’t won the prize for a long time.
3. She hasn’t done charity work for 2 years.
4. I haven’t written a letter for 5 years.
5. My father hasn’t smoked since 2014.
6. I haven’t donated my blood for 7 months.
7. How long have you done charitable work?
8. She hasn’t involved in community service for 2 months.
9. She said: “I have worked as an activist since I was 20 years old.”
10. My best friend hasn’t eaten fast food since last year.
Động từ nguyên mẫu | Quá khứ đơn | Quá khứ phân từ | Nghĩa của động từ | |
1 | abide | abode/abided | abode / abided | lưu trú, lưu lại |
2 | arise | arose | arisen | phát sinh |
3 | awake | awoke | awoken | đánh thức, thức |
4 | be | was/were | been | thì, là, bị. ở |
5 | bear | bore | borne | mang, chịu dựng |
6 | become | became | become | trở nên |
7 | befall | befell | befallen | xảy đến |
8 | begin | began | begun | bắt đầu |
9 | behold | beheld | beheld | ngắm nhìn |
10 | bend | bent | bent | bẻ cong |
11 | beset | beset | beset | bao quanh |
12 | bespeak | bespoke | bespoken | chứng tỏ |
13 | bid | bid | bid | trả giá |
14 | bind | bound | bound | buộc, trói |
15 | bleed | bled | bled | chảy máu |
16 | blow | blew | blown | thổi |
17 | break | broke | broken | đập vỡ |
18 | breed | bred | bred | nuôi, dạy dỗ |
19 | bring | brought | brought | mang đến |
20 | broadcast | broadcast | broadcast | phát thanh |
21 | build | built | built | xây dựng |
22 | burn | burnt/burned | burnt/burned | đốt, cháy |
23 | buy | bought | bought | mua |
24 | cast | cast | cast | ném, tung |
25 | catch | caught | caught | bắt, chụp |
26 | chide | chid/ chided | chid/ chidden/ chided | mắng chửi |
27 | choose | chose | chosen | chọn, lựa |
28 | cleave | clove/ cleft/ cleaved | cloven/ cleft/ cleaved | chẻ, tách hai |
29 | cleave | clave | cleaved | dính chặt |
30 | come | came | come | đến, đi đến |
31 | cost | cost | cost | có giá là |
32 | crow | crew/crewed | crowed | gáy (gà) |
33 | cut | cut | cut | cắt, chặt |
34 | deal | dealt | dealt | giao thiệp |
35 | dig | dug | dug | dào |
36 | dive | dove/ dived | dived | lặn; lao xuống |
37 | draw | drew | drawn | vẽ; kéo |
38 | dream | dreamt/ dreamed | dreamt/ dreamed | mơ thấy |
39 | drink | drank | drunk | uống |
40 | drive | drove | driven | lái xe |
41 | dwell | dwelt | dwelt | trú ngụ, ở |
42 | eat | ate | eaten | ăn |
43 | fall | fell | fallen | ngã; rơi |
44 | feed | fed | fed | cho ăn; ăn; nuôi; |
45 | feel | felt | felt | cảm thấy |
46 | fight | fought | fought | chiến đấu |
47 | find | found | found | tìm thấy; thấy |
48 | flee | fled | fled | chạy trốn |
49 | fling | flung | flung | tung; quang |
50 | fly | flew | flown | bay |
51 | forbear | forbore | forborne | nhịn |
52 | forbid | forbade/ forbad | forbidden | cấm đoán; cấm |
53 | forecast | forecast/ forecasted | forecast/ forecasted | tiên đoán |
54 | foresee | foresaw | forseen | thấy trước |
55 | foretell | foretold | foretold | đoán trước |
56 | forget | forgot | forgotten | quên |
57 | forgive | forgave | forgiven | tha thứ |
58 | forsake | forsook | forsaken | ruồng bỏ |
59 | freeze | froze | frozen | (làm) đông lại |
60 | get | got | got/ gotten | có được |
61 | gild | gilt/ gilded | gilt/ gilded | mạ vàng |
62 | gird | girt/ girded | girt/ girded | đeo vào |
63 | give | gave | given | cho |
64 | go | went | gone | đi |
65 | grind | ground | ground | nghiền; xay |
66 | grow | grew | grown | mọc; trồng |
67 | hang | hung | hung | móc lên; treo lên |
68 | hear | heard | heard | nghe |
69 | heave | hove/ heaved | hove/ heaved | trục lên |
70 | hide | hid | hidden | giấu; trốn; nấp |
71 | hit | hit | hit | đụng |
72 | hurt | hurt | hurt | làm đau |
73 | inlay | inlaid | inlaid | cẩn; khảm |
74 | input | input | input | đưa vào (máy điện toán) |
75 | inset | inset | inset | dát; ghép |
76 | keep | kept | kept | giữ |
77 | kneel | knelt/ kneeled | knelt/ kneeled | quỳ |
78 | knit | knit/ knitted | knit/ knitted | đan |
79 | know | knew | known | biết; quen biết |
80 | lay | laid | laid | đặt; để |
81 | lead | led | led | dẫn dắt; lãnh đạo |
82 | leap | leapt | leapt | nhảy; nhảy qua |
83 | learn | learnt/ learned | learnt/ learned | học; được biết |
84 | leave | left | left | ra đi; để lại |
85 | lend | lent | lent | cho mượn (vay) |
86 | let | let | let | cho phép; để cho |
87 | lie | lay | lain | nằm |
88 | light | lit/ lighted | lit/ lighted | thắp sáng |
89 | lose | lost | lost | làm mất; mất |
90 | make | made | made | chế tạo; sản xuất |
91 | mean | meant | meant | có nghĩa là |
92 | meet | met | met | gặp mặt |
93 | mislay | mislaid | mislaid | để lạc mất |
94 | misread | misread | misread | đọc sai |
95 | misspell | misspelt | misspelt | viết sai chính tả |
96 | mistake | mistook | mistaken | phạm lỗi, lầm lẫn |
97 | misunderstand | misunderstood | misunderstood | hiểu lầm |
98 | mow | mowed | mown/ mowed | cắt cỏ |
99 | outbid | outbid | outbid | trả hơn giá |
100 | outdo | outdid | outdone | làm giỏi hơn |
101 | outgrow | outgrew | outgrown | lớn nhanh hơn |
102 | output | output | output | cho ra (dữ kiện) |
103 | outrun | outran | outrun | chạy nhanh hơn; vượt quá |
104 | outsell | outsold | outsold | bán nhanh hơn |
105 | overcome | overcame | overcome | khắc phục |
106 | overeat | overate | overeaten | ăn quá nhiều |
107 | overfly | overflew | overflown | bay qua |
108 | overhang | overhung | overhung | nhô lên trên, treo lơ lửng |
109 | overhear | overheard | overheard | nghe trộm |
110 | overlay | overlaid | overlaid | phủ lên |
111 | overpay | overpaid | overpaid | trả quá tiền |
112 | overrun | overran | overrun | tràn ngập |
113 | oversee | oversaw | overseen | trông nom |
114 | overshoot | overshot | overshot | đi quá đích |
115 | oversleep | overslept | overslept | ngủ quên |
116 | overtake | overtook | overtaken | đuổi bắt kịp |
117 | overthrow | overthrew | overthrown | lật đổ |
118 | pay | paid | paid | trả (tiền) |
119 | prove | proved | proven/proved | chứng minh(tỏ) |
120 | put | put | put | đặt; để |
121 | read | read | read | đọc |
122 | rebuild | rebuilt | rebuilt | xây dựng lại |
123 | redo | redid | redone | làm lại |
124 | remake | remade | remade | làm lại; chế tạo lại |
125 | rend | rent | rent | toạc ra; xé |
126 | repay | repaid | repaid | hoàn tiền lại |
127 | resell | retold | retold | bán lại |
128 | retake | retook | retaken | chiếm lại; tái chiếm |
129 | rewrite | rewrote | rewritten | viết lại |
130 | rid | rid | rid | giải thoát |
131 | ride | rode | ridden | cưỡi |
132 | ring | rang | rung | rung chuông |
133 | rise | rose | risen | đứng dậy; mọc |
134 | run | ran | run | chạy |
135 | saw | sawed | sawn | cưa |
136 | say | said | said | nói |
137 | see | saw | seen | nhìn thấy |
138 | seek | sought | sought | tìm kiếm |
139 | sell | sold | sold | bán |
140 | send | sent | sent | gửi |
141 | sew | sewed | sewn/sewed | may |
142 | shake | shook | shaken | lay; lắc |
143 | shear | sheared | shorn | xén lông cừu |
144 | shed | shed | shed | rơi; rụng |
145 | shine | shone | shone | chiếu sáng |
146 | shoot | shot | shot | bắn |
147 | show | showed | shown/ showed | cho xem |
148 | shrink | shrank | shrunk | co rút |
149 | shut | shut | shut | đóng lại |
150 | sing | sang | sung | ca hát |
151 | sink | sank | sunk | chìm; lặn |
152 | sit | sat | sat | ngồi |
153 | slay | slew | slain | sát hại; giết hại |
154 | sleep | slept | slept | ngủ |
155 | slide | slid | slid | trượt; lướt |
156 | sling | slung | slung | ném mạnh |
157 | slink | slunk | slunk | lẻn đi |
158 | smell | smelt | smelt | ngửi |
159 | smite | smote | smitten | đập mạnh |
160 | sow | sowed | sown/ sewed | gieo; rải |
161 | speak | spoke | spoken | nói |
162 | speed | sped/ speeded | sped/ speeded | chạy vụt |
163 | spell | spelt/ spelled | spelt/ spelled | đánh vần |
164 | spend | spent | spent | tiêu sài |
165 | spill | spilt/ spilled | spilt/ spilled | tràn đổ ra |
166 | spin | spun/ span | spun | quay sợi |
167 | spit | spat | spat | khạc nhổ |
168 | spoil | spoilt/ spoiled | spoilt/ spoiled | làm hỏng |
169 | spread | spread | spread | lan truyền |
170 | spring | sprang | sprung | nhảy |
171 | stand | stood | stood | đứng |
172 | stave | stove/ staved | stove/ staved | đâm thủng |
173 | steal | stole | stolen | đánh cắp |
174 | sk | stuck | stuck | ghim vào; đính |
175 | sting | stung | stung | châm ; chích; đốt |
176 | stink | stunk/ stank | stunk | bốc muìi hôi |
177 | strew | strewed | strewn/ strewed | rắc , rải |
178 | stride | strode | stridden | bước sải |
179 | strike | struck | struck | đánh đập |
180 | string | strung | strung | gắn dây vào |
181 | strive | strove | striven | cố sức |
182 | swear | swore | sworn | tuyên thệ |
183 | sweep | swept | swept | quét |
184 | swell | swelled | swollen/ swelled | phồng ; sưng |
185 | swim | swam | swum | bơi; lội |
186 | swing | swung | swung | đong đưa |
187 | take | took | taken | cầm ; lấy |
188 | teach | taught | taught | dạy ; giảng dạy |
189 | tear | tore | torn | xé; rách |
190 | tell | told | told | kể ; bảo |
191 | think | thought | thought | suy nghĩ |
192 | throw | threw | thrown | ném ; liệng |
193 | thrust | thrust | thrust | thọc ;nhấn |
194 | tread | trod | trodden/ trod | giẫm ; đạp |
195 | unbend | unbent | unbent | làm thẳng lại |
196 | undercut | undercut | undercut | ra giá rẻ hơn |
197 | undergo | underwent | undergone | kinh qua |
198 | underlie | underlay | underlain | nằm dưới |
199 | underpay | undercut | undercut | trả lương thấp |
200 | undersell | undersold | undersold | bán rẻ hơn |
201 | understand | understood | understood | hiểu |
202 | undertake | undertook | undertaken | đảm nhận |
203 | underwrite | underwrote | underwritten | bảo hiểm |
204 | undo | undid | undone | tháo ra |
205 | unfreeze | unfroze | unfrozen | làm tan đông |
206 | unwind | unwound | unwound | tháo ra |
207 | uphold | upheld | upheld | ủng hộ |
208 | upset | upset | upset | đánh đổ; lật đổ |
209 | wake | woke/ waked | woken/ waked | thức giấc |
210 | waylay | waylaid | waylaid | mai phục |
211 | wear | wore | worn | mặc |
212 | weave | wove/ weaved | woven/ weaved | dệt |
213 | wed | wed/ wedded | wed/ wedded | kết hôn |
214 | weep | wept | wept | khóc |
215 | wet | wet / wetted | wet / wetted | làm ướt |
216 | win | won | won | thắng ; chiến thắng |
217 | wind | wound | wound | quấn |
218 | withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn | rút lui |
219 | withhold | withheld | withheld | từ khước |
220 | withstand | withstood | withstood | cầm cự |
221 | work | wrought / worked | wrought / worked | rèn (sắt) |
222 | wring | wrung | wrung | vặn ; siết chặt |
223 | write | wrote | written | viết |
go -> went
do -> did
read -> read
see -> saw
have -> had
cut -> cut
swim -> swam
sing -> sang
dance -> danced
chúc em hok tốt ^-^
go -> went
do -> did
read -> read
see -> saw
have -> had
cut -> cut
swim -> swam
sing -> sang
dance -> danced