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\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5-10}{\sqrt{x}+5}=1-\frac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Vì \(A< \frac{1}{3}=>1-\frac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(=>1-\frac{1}{3}< \frac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}=>\frac{2}{3}< \frac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
\(=>2.\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)< 30=>2\sqrt{x}+10< 30=>2\sqrt{x}< 20\)
\(=>\sqrt{x}< 10=>\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2< 10^2=>x< 100\)
Vậy x<100 thì A<1/3
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)..................\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.............\frac{19}{20}\)
=\(\frac{1.2.3..............19}{2.3.4..............20}\)
=\(\frac{1}{20}\)
\(S = \frac{1}{3} +\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28} \)
\(S=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{1}{4} \)
\(S=\frac{1}{3}(1+\frac{1}{2})+\frac{1}{5}(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3})+\frac{1}{7}(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4})\)
\(S=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{7}{12}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\)
\(S=\frac{6}{12}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{1}{12}\)
\(S=\frac{9}{12}\)
\(S=\frac{3}{4}\)
Ta có : \(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{8^2}<\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}=1-\frac{1}{8}<1\)
Vậy B < 1
4 : 3 = tứ chia tam = tám chia tư = 2
tick cho mình nha!
bằng 2