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1.
\(cosA=\dfrac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=60^o\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}bc.sinA=\dfrac{1}{2}.8.5.sin60^o=10\sqrt{3}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}a.h_a=\dfrac{1}{2}.7.h_a=10\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow h_a=\dfrac{20\sqrt{3}}{7}\)
\(2R=\dfrac{a}{sinA}=\dfrac{7}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\dfrac{14\sqrt{3}}{3}\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{7\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(S=pr=\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}.r=10r=10\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow r=\sqrt{3}\)
\(m_a^2=\dfrac{b^2+c^2}{2}-\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{129}{4}\Rightarrow m_a=\dfrac{\sqrt{129}}{2}\)
6.
a, Công thức trung tuyến:
\(AM^2=c^2=\dfrac{b^2+c^2}{2}-\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{2b^2+2c^2-a^2}{4}\Rightarrow a^2=2\left(b^2-c^2\right)\)
b, \(a^2=2\left(b^2-c^2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\left(b^2-c^2\right)}{a^2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}.sin^2A-\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}.sin^2A\right)=sin^2A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sin^2B-sin^2C\right)=sin^2A\)
Hay \(sin^2A=2\left(sin^2B-sin^2C\right)\)
\(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow cosa< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{9}{16}}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}}{7}\) ; \(cota=\dfrac{1}{tana}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
Bây giờ bạn chỉ cần thay số và bấm máy tính
Câu 2:
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=4x-21\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=4x-21\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4x-21\left(x\ge3\right)\\3-x=4x-21\left(x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{24}{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Đề đâu ạ?