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1) Ta có: \(x^2-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
Vậy: S={2}
<=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3x^2-2x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+4x\right)-\left(6x+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x.\left(x+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)-6.\left(x+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right).\left(x+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy:....
a) với 2x-1=0 =>x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
với 2x-1\(\ne\)0
pt<=>2x-1=3x
<=>x=-1
b) pt<=>(x-1)(x-8)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=8
a) (x - 7)(2x + 8) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\2x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S = {7; -4}
b) Tương tự câu a
c) (x - 1)(2x + 7)(x2 + 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà: x2 + 2 > 0 với mọi x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)
d) (2x - 1)(x + 8)(x - 5) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};-8;5\right\}\)
a/ Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{7;-4\right\}\)
b/ pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\5x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(x^2+2>0\forall x\))\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(-x^4-2x^2+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^2\right)+\left(4x^2-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-2\right)+4\left(x^2-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\\x^2=-4\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(6x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\6x-12=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\6x=12\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4;2\right\}\)
11) \(\left(\frac{7}{8}-2x\right)\left(3x+\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{8}-2x=0\\3x+\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{7}{8}-0\\3x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{7}{8}\\x=-\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{16}\\x=-\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{16};-\frac{1}{9}\right\}\)
12) \(3x-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
13) \(5x+10x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(1+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
1. \(\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+1-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x+1=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
Còn cậu nữa chịu rồi !
câu 2 nhé :
\(3x\left(2x-8\right)-\left(2x-8\right)^2=0\)
câu này em phải sử dụng tam thức bậc 2 liệu em đã học chưa z :(????
X2 -2x +8 < 0
X2 -2x +1 +7 < 0
(x-1)2 +7 <0
mà (x-1)2 > 0 với mọi x
=> (x-1)2 +7>0 với mọi x
nên bpt vô nghiệm