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Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. He has written four novels ______.
(so far / one year ago / last year / yesterday)
2. I’ve played the piano ______.
(two years ago / since 1995 / before 1995 / tomorrow)
3. He ______ me about it last night.
(tells / have told / has told / told)
4. ______ you ______ from George recently?
(Has … heard / Did … heard / Have … heard / Have … hear)
5. Everything is going well. We ______ any problems so far.
(haven’t had / hasn’t had / haven’t / hasn’t)
6. I am tired. I ______ since breakfast.
(have been working / work / will work / am working)
7. It hasn’t rained ______.
(last night / today / a month ago / yesterday)
8. Have you hear from John ______?
(recently / for two days / two days ago / since two days)
9. He hasn’t driven a car ______.
(since June / ready / two years ago / yesterday morning)
10. That is the third time he’s phoned her ______.
(last night / for two hours / yesterday / this evening)
11. The meeting will ______ in London next week.
(be held / is held / be hold / are hold)
12. Bananas ______ to Europe every year.
(are exported / exports / is exported / exported)
13. The liquid ______ to a boiling point.
(heat / be heated / heated / is heated)
14. Eggs ______ in a freezer.
(shouldn’t be keep / shouldn’t be keeped / shouldn’t be kept / shouldn’t been kept)
15. I’m hungry. I ______ anything since 8 am.
(hasn’t eaten / haven’t eaten / haven’t eated / don’t eat)
16. When did you buy this car? ______.
(since ten years / ten years ago / for ten years / in ten years)
17. I ______ this man 10 years ago.
(have met / met / is met / meet)
18. These designers ______ inspiration from Vietnam’s ethnic minorities since last year.
(have taken / too / has taken / take)
19. I ______ a lot of people in the last few days.
(met / meet / have met / has met)
20. ______ you ______ a lot recently, Jane?
(Did … travel / Have … traveled / Has … traveled / Do … travel)
21. We can’t go along here because the road ______.
(been repaired / repair / is being repaired / repaired)
22. The story I’ve just read ______ Agatha Christie.
(was written / was written from / was written by / wrote)
23. Some film stars ______ be difficult to work with.
(are said / is said / say to / are said to)
24. She wishes she ______ a palace now.
(owns / owned / is owning / would own)
25. This is the most interesting novel that I have ______ read.
(ever / yet / never / now)
26. I’d like to borrow this book. Has Anna read ______?
(still it / yet / it yet / it just)
27. Ben writes very quickly. He’s ______ finished his essay.
(already / still / yet / for)
28. I’ve ______ to Paris. I went there in July.
(been / just / gone / yet)
29. For centuries, poets, writers and musicians ______ the Ao dai in their poets, novels and songs.
(mention / mentioned / has mentioned / have mentioned)
30. Have you ______ any skiing?
(just done / ever done / ever did / long done)
1. He has written four novels ______.
(so far / one year ago / last year / yesterday)
2. I’ve played the piano ______.
(two years ago / since 1995 / before 1995 / tomorrow)
3. He ______ me about it last night.
(tells / have told / has told / told)
4. ______ you ______ from George recently?
(Has … heard / Did … heard / Have … heard / Have … hear)
5. Everything is going well. We ______ any problems so far.
(haven’t had / hasn’t had / haven’t / hasn’t)
6. I am tired. I ______ since breakfast.
(have been working / work / will work / am working)
7. It hasn’t rained ______.
(last night / today / a month ago / yesterday)
8. Have you hear from John ______?
(recently / for two days / two days ago / since two days)
9. He hasn’t driven a car ______.
(since June / ready / two years ago / yesterday morning)
10. That is the third time he’s phoned her ______.
(last night / for two hours / yesterday / this evening)
11. The meeting will ______ in London next week.
(be held / is held / be hold / are hold)
12. Bananas ______ to Europe every year.
(are exported / exports / is exported / exported)
13. The liquid ______ to a boiling point.
(heat / be heated / heated / is heated)
14. Eggs ______ in a freezer.
(shouldn’t be keep / shouldn’t be keeped / shouldn’t be kept / shouldn’t been kept)
15. I’m hungry. I ______ anything since 8 am.
(hasn’t eaten / haven’t eaten / haven’t eated / don’t eat)
16. When did you buy this car? ______.
(since ten years / ten years ago / for ten years / in ten years)
17. I ______ this man 10 years ago.
(have met / met / is met / meet)
18. These designers ______ inspiration from Vietnam’s ethnic minorities since last year.
(have taken / too / has taken / take)
19. I ______ a lot of people in the last few days.
(met / meet / have met / has met)
20. ______ you ______ a lot recently, Jane?
(Did … travel / Have … traveled / Has … traveled / Do … travel)
21. We can’t go along here because the road ______.
(been repaired / repair / is being repaired / repaired)
22. The story I’ve just read ______ Agatha Christie.
(was written / was written from / was written by / wrote)
23. Some film stars ______ be difficult to work with.
(are said / is said / say to / are said to)
24. She wishes she ______ a palace now.
(owns / owned / is owning / would own)
25. This is the most interesting novel that I have ______ read.
(ever / yet / never / now)
26. I’d like to borrow this book. Has Anna read ______?
(still it / yet / it yet / it just)
27. Ben writes very quickly. He’s ______ finished his essay.
(already / still / yet / for)
28. I’ve ______ to Paris. I went there in July.
(been / just / gone / yet)
29. For centuries, poets, writers and musicians ______ the Ao dai in their poets, novels and songs.
(mention / mentioned / has mentioned / have mentioned)
30. Have you ______ any skiing?
(just done / ever done / ever did / long done)
viết lại câu sao cho không đổi nghĩa
1)this is the first time we've done this kind of work:
we have never done this kind of work before
2)I last saw him when I was a student:
I haven't seen him since I was a student
3)how long have Cathrine and henry been angaged?:
When were Cathrine and henry angaged?
4)It is ages since Alan visited his parents:
Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages
5)I haven't laughed so much for ages :
It's ages since I last laughed so much
6)John has not had his hair cut for over 6 months:
It's over 6 months since John last had his hair cut
7)I haven't spoken to her for two weeks:
the last time I spoke to her was two weeks ago
8)he fell ill on friday morning:
he has fallen ill since friday morning
9)the last time I saw her was at Peter's party
I last saw her at Peter's party
10)I haven't played tennis since 1990:
the last time I played tennis in 1990
11)I haven't been to Bristol for three years:
I last went to Bristol three years ago
12)I've never met such a famous person before
This is the first time I have met such a famous person
13)I haven't seen him since I was a student:
I last saw him when I was a student
14)I last heard from him in July:
I haven't heard from him since July
15)the last time she wrote to us was last year:
she hasn't written to us since last year
16)It's the first time she has seen that boy:
She's never seen that boy before
1. His sister has sung karaoke since he went to school this morning
-> His sister began to sing karaoke since he went to school this morning.
2. The dog has barked at that strange man since he arrived here
-> The dog started to bark at that strange man since he arrived here.
3. I haven't taken any photograph for two years
-> It is two years since I took photograph.
4. He has been unemployed for three days
-> It's three days since he was unemployed.
5. Her aunt hasn't come to visit out grandmother since she go t married
-> The last time her aunt came to visit out grandmother was since she got married.
6. She has had the vacuum cleaner for a few years
-> It is a few years since she had the vacuum cleaner.
7. My uncle hasn't taught at that school for five years now
-> The last time my uncle taught at that school was five years ago.
8. We haven't been to the zoo for six months
-> It is six months since we went to the zoo.
9. We have waited for the bus for an hour
-> We started to wait for the bus one hour ago.
1. His sister has sung karaoke since he went to school this morning
-> His sister began singing karaoke when he went to school this morning
2. The dog has barked at that strange man since he arrived here
-> The dog started barking at that strange man when he arrived here
3. I haven't taken any photograph for two years
-> It is two years since i took photograph
4. He has been unemployed for three days
-> It's three days since he was unemployed
5. Her aunt hasn't come to visit out grandmother since she go married
-> The last time her aunt came to visit out grandmother was when she go married
6. She has had the vacuum cleaner for a few years
-> It is a few years since she had the vacuum cleaner
7. My uncle hasn't taught at that school for five years now
-> The last time my uncle taught at that school was five years ago
8. We haven't been to the zoo for six months
-> It is six months since we went to the zoo
9. We have waited for the bus for an hour
-> We started waiting for the bus an hour ago
Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one
1. You must return the books by this Friday
A. The books must been returned by this Friday
B. The books have be returned by this Friday
C. The books have to return by this Friday
D. The books must be returned by this Friday
2. Barbara hasn't rung for hours
A. It is hours since Barbara last rang
B. It is hours for Barbara last rang
C. It is hours since Barbara has rung
D. It is hours for Barbara to ring
3. People say that Lan is a good student
A. It is said that Lan is a good student
B. Lan is said to be a good student
C. A and B are correct
D. Neither A or B is correct
4. He doesn't have a stylish tie and he wants to have one very much
A. He wishes to be had a stylish tie
B. He wishes that he has a stylish tie
C. He wishes he had a stylish tie
D. He wishes he will have a stylish tie
5. The last time I saw her was in 2005
A. I haven't seen her for 2005
B. I haven't seen her since 2005
C. I haven't seen her that was in 2005
D. I saw her since 2005
HTHT-QKD
1. This is a first time he went abroad
-> He hasn't gone abroad before
2. She started driving 1 month ago
-> She has driven for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
-> we have eaten since it started to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when I met her
-> I haven't had my hair cut since i met her
5. The last time she called me was 5 months ago
-> she hasn't called me for 5 months
6. It is a long time since we last met
-> we haven't met for a long time
7. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal
-> I haven't had such a delicious meal be4
8. I haven't seen him for 8 days
-> The last time i saw him was 8 days ago
9. I haven't taken a bath since Monday
-> It is Monday since i last took a bath
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1.They suggested banning advertisements on TV.
- They suggested that advertisements on TV should be banned.
2. People say that they bought this shop last year.
- It is_____said that they bought this shop last year._______________________________________________
3. ''How much do you think it will cost?'' he said to me.
- He asked me ____how much i though i would cost________________________________________
4. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game. He looks very sad.
- Mr.Brown whose___team has lost the game, looks very sad.______________________________________
5. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?
- You know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night don't you?_______________________________________________
6. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.
- Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day.____________________________________________
7. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.
- Because it ______rained heavily We were late for school ________________________________________
8. My mother used to make us clean the house.
- We used____to be made to clean the house by my mother____________________________________________
9. ''I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it. ''she said
- She said___she was working in a restaurant, and didn't care much for it_____________________________________________
10. It's two years since I last spoke to her.
- I haven't_____spoken to her for two years___________________________________________
11. Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting.
- It_____is interesting to Go swimming in the river in the summer_____________________________________
1. Some kinds of fruits in Vietnam (export) ..are exported.. to Europe every year
2. The liquid (heat) ...is heated... to a boiling point
3. Nam is very tired now. He (study)..has been studying.... in his own room since breakfast
4. have You (hear) ...heard... from Mai recently?
5. My father ( not drive) ....hasn't driven.... a car since that accident
6. That is the third time he (write)...has written... to her
7. Everything is going well . We (not have) .haven't had.... any problems so far
8. The meeting (hold) ..will hole..... in Hanoi next week
9. This program must be new so it should (test)..be tested.... carefully
10. It's nice to see you again . have We ( meet) ...met... each other before?
Find the one choice that best completes the sentences.
1. He has written four novels ...(so far/ last year/ one year ago/ since a year)
2. He ... me about it last night. (tells/ has told/ have told/ told)
3. .... you .... from Geogre recently? (has ... heard/ have ... heard/ did ... heard/ have ... hear)
4. Everything iss going well. We ... any problems so far. (haven't had/ hasn't had/ haven't/ hasn't)
5. That is the third time he's phoned her .... (last night/ for two hours/ this evening/ yesterday)
6. The liquid ... to a boiling point. (heat/ hearted/ be heated/ is heated)
7. These designers .... inspiration from Vietnam's ethnic minorities since last year. (have taken/ has taken/ took/ take)
8. We can't go along here because the road ...( been repaired/ is being repaired/ repair/ repaired)
9. Some film stars ... be difficult to work with. (are said/ say to/ is said/ are said to)
10. She wishes she .... a palace now. (owns/ is owning/ owned/ would owned)