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Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
a, PT: \(2Fe+3Cl_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2FeCl_3\)
______0,1___0,15___0,1 (mol)
b, Có: \(m_{FeCl_3}=0,1.162,5=16,25\left(g\right)\)
c, \(C_{M_{FeCl_3}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
a) 2Al + 3Cl2 --to--> 2AlCl3
b) \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
2Al + 3Cl2 --to--> 2AlCl3
0,1----------------->0,1
=> mAlCl3 = 0,1.133,5 = 13,35 (g)
=> \(C_M=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)
a) 2Fe + 3Cl2 --> 2FeCl3
b) \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)
2Fe + 3Cl2 --> 2FeCl3
0,1------------------->0,1
=> mFeCl3 = 0,1.162,5=16,25(g)
c) \(C_M=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)
a, PT: \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)
b, Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{19,6}{56}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,35.22,4=7,84\left(l\right)\)
c, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,35}{0,2}=1,75\left(M\right)\)
d, \(n_{FeSO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{FeSO_4}=0,35.152=53,2\left(g\right)\)
e, \(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,35}{0,2}=1,75\left(M\right)\)
d, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,25.1,6=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{n_{Fe}}{1}< \dfrac{n_{H_2SO_4}}{1}\), ta được H2SO4 dư.
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4\left(pư\right)}=n_{Fe}=0,35\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=0,4-0,35=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4\left(dư\right)}=0,05.98=4,9\left(g\right)\)
a, PT: \(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)
Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Zn}=n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
b, mZn = 0,15.65 = 9,75 (g)
c, CM (H2SO4) = 0,15/0,05 = 3 M
d, mZnSO4 = 0,15.161 = 24,15 (g)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
a) PTHH: Zn + H2SO4 -> ZnSO4 + H2
nH2= 0,15(mol)
=> nZn=nH2SO4=nZnSO4=nH2=0,15(mol)
b) mZn=0,15.65=9,75(g)
c) CMddH2SO4= 0,15/ 0,05=3(M)
d) mZnSO4= 161. 0,15=24,15(g)
a, \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{FeCl_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
b, \(m_{FeCl_2}=0,2.127=25,4\left(g\right)\)
c, \(n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,4}{0,3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(M\right)\)
\(C_{M_{FeCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(M\right)\)
a) $C_2H_5OH + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2CO_2 + 3H_2O$
b) $n_{C_2H_5OH} = \dfrac{9,2}{46} = 0,2(mol)$
Theo PTHH :
$n_{CO_2} = 2n_{C_2H_5OH} = 0,4(mol) \Rightarrow V_{CO_2} = 0,4.22,4 = 8,96(lít)$
$n_{H_2O} = 3n_{C_2H_5OH} = 0,6(mol) \Rightarrow m_{H_2O} = 0,6.18 = 10,8(gam)$
c) $CO_2 + Ca(OH)_2 \to CaCO_3 + H_2O$
$n_{CaCO_3} = n_{CO_2} = 0,4(mol)$
$m_{CaCO_3} = 0,4.100 = 40(gam)$
giup mink voi !!!
gap ah