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23 tháng 6 2021

a, \(4x\left(x-3\right)-3x\left(2+x\right)=4x^2-12x-6x^2-3x^2=-5x^2-12x\)

b, \(2x\left(5x+2\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=10x^2+4x+6x^2-11x+3\)

\(=16x^2-7x+3\)

c, \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=x^2-2x+1-x^2+4=-2x+5\)

d, \(\left(1+2x\right)+2\left(1+2x\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=1+2x+2\left(x-1+2x^2-2x\right)+x^2-2x+1\)

\(=x^2+2+2\left(-x-1+2x^2\right)=x^2+2-2x-2+4x^2=5x^2-2x\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{y\left(x+2y\right)}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{3\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)

=1/3

d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

5 tháng 10 2020

a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(4x+4\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

5 tháng 10 2020

d) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-15x\right)=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-34\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

e) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

5 tháng 10 2020

a) ( 5x - y )( 25x2 + 5xy + y2 ) = ( 5x )3 - y3 = 125x3 - y3

b) ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) - ( 54 + x3 ) = x3 - 33 - 54 - x3 = -27 - 54 = -81

c) ( 2x + y )( 4x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - ( 2x - y )( 4x2 + 2xy + y2 ) = ( 2x )3 + y3 - [ ( 2x )3 - y3 ]= 8x3 + y3 - 8x3 + y3 = 2y3

d) ( x + y )2 + ( x - y )2 + ( x + y )( x - y ) - 3x2 = x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 2xy + y2 + x2 - y2 - 3x2 = y2

e) ( x - 3 )3 - ( x - 3 )( x2 + 3x + 9 ) + 6( x + 1 )2

= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - ( x3 - 33 ) + 6( x2 + 2x + 1 )

= x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 + 27 + 6x2 + 12x + 6

= -3x2 + 39x + 6

= -3( x2 - 13x - 2 )

f) ( x + y )( x2 - xy + y2 ) + ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 2x3

= x3 + y3 + x3 - y3 - 2x3

= 0

g) x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + y2 + 2y + 1

= x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y2 + 2y + 1 )

= x2 + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 )2

= ( x + y + 1 )2

= [ ( x + y ) + 1 ]2

= ( x + y )2 + 2( x + y ) + 1

= x2 + 2xy + y2 + 2x + 2y + 1

11 tháng 8 2016

bạn đăng vừa thôi nhé chứ đăng nhiều thế này ít người khiên trì giải hết lắm bạn nên đăng từng bài cho đỡ dài

21 tháng 9 2020

a) ( x - 3 )2 - 4 = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )2 - 22 = 0

<=> ( x - 3 - 2 )( x - 3 + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 5 )( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> x = 5 hoặc x = 1

b( 2x + 3 )2 - ( 2x + 1 )( 2x - 1 ) = 22

<=> 4x2 + 12x + 9 - ( 4x2 - 1 ) = 22

<=> 4x2 + 12x + 9 - 4x2 + 1 = 22

<=> 12x + 10 = 22

<=> 12x = 12

<=> x = 1

c) ( 4x + 3 )( 4x - 3 ) - ( 4x - 5 )2 = 16

<=> 16x2 - 9 - ( 16x2 - 40x + 25 ) = 16

<=> 16x2 - 9 - 16x2 + 40x - 25 = 16

<=> 40x - 34 = 16

<=> 40x = 50

<=> x = 50/40 = 5/4

d) x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 = -8

<=> ( x - 3 )3 = -8

<=> ( x - 3 )3 = (-2)3

<=> x - 3 = -2

<=> x = 1 

e) ( x + 1 )3 - x2( x + 3 ) = 2

<=> x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 - x3 - 3x2 = 2

<=> 3x + 1 = 2

<=> 3x = 1

<=> x = 1/3

f) ( x - 2 )3 - x( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) + 6x2 = 5

<=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x( x2 - 1 ) + 6x2 = 5

<=> x3 + 12x - 8 - x3 + x = 5

<=> 13x - 8 = 5

<=> 13x = 13

<=> x = 1

21 tháng 9 2020

a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)

=> \(\left(x-3\right)^2-2^2=0\)

=> \(\left(x-3-2\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\)

=> \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-1^2\right]=22\)

=> \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(4x^2-1\right)=22\)

=> \(\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2-4x^2+1=22\)

=> \(4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=22\)

=> \(12x+9+1=22\)

=> \(12x+10=22\)

=> 12x = 12

=> x = 1

c) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=16\)

=> \(\left(4x\right)^2-3^2-\left[\left(4x\right)^2-2\cdot4x\cdot5+5^2\right]=16\)

=> \(16x^2-9-\left(16x^2-40x+25\right)=16\)

=> \(16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25=16\)

=> \(-9+40x-25=16\)

=> \(40x=16+25-\left(-9\right)=16+25+9=50\)

=> x = 50/40 = 5/4

d) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-8\)

=> \(x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot3+3\cdot x\cdot3^2-3^3=8\)

=> \(\left(x-3\right)^3=-8\)

=> \(\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)

=> x - 3  = -2 => x = 1

e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-x^2\left(x+3\right)=2\)

=> \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2=2\)

=> \(3x+1=2\)

=> \(3x=1\)=> x = 1/3

f) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+6x^2=5\)

=> \(x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2-2^3-x\left(x^2-1\right)+6x^2=5\)

=> \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2=5\)

=> \(\left(12x+x\right)-8=5\)

=> 13x  = 13

=> x = 1

31 tháng 1 2021

a, \(\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{2x-3}{4}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-8}{12}-\frac{6x-9}{12}=\frac{12x-12}{12}\)

Khử mẫu : \(\Rightarrow4x-8-6x+9=12x-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+1=12x-12\Leftrightarrow-14x=-13\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{14}\)

c, \(\frac{x-5x}{6}+\frac{1}{3}=2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5x}{6}+\frac{2}{6}=\frac{12-6x}{6}\)

Khử mẫu : \(\Rightarrow x-5x+2=12-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+6x=12-2\Leftrightarrow0\ne10\)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm 

15 tháng 1 2017

Bài 1:

Đặt \(t=2x^2+3x-1\) ta có:

\(t^2-5\left(t+4\right)+24=0\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2-5t-20+24=0\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2-5t+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}t=4\\t=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

*)Xét \(2x^2+3x-1=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

*)Xét \(2x^2+3x-1=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

15 tháng 1 2017

Bài 2:

\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left[x+3-\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)