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a/ \(cosx>0\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A=\frac{129}{20}\)
b/ \(B=\frac{5sinx+3cosx}{3cosx-2sinx}=\frac{\frac{5sinx}{sinx}+\frac{3cosx}{sinx}}{\frac{3cosx}{sinx}-\frac{2sinx}{sinx}}=\frac{5+3cotx}{3cotx-2}=\frac{5+9}{9-2}\)
c/ \(C=\frac{sinx.cosx\left(cotx-2tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx\left(5cotx+tanx\right)}=\frac{cos^2x-2sin^2x}{5cos^2x+sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x-2\left(1-cos^2x\right)}{5cos^2x+1-cos^2x}=\frac{3cos^2x-2}{4cos^2x+1}=...\)
d/ Không dịch được đề, ko biết mẫu số bên trái nó đến đâu cả
\(A=\frac{3sinx-4cosx}{cosx+2sinx}=\frac{\frac{3sinx}{cosx}-4}{1+\frac{2sinx}{cosx}}=\frac{3tanx-4}{1+2tanx}=\frac{3.5-4}{1+2.5}=...\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{sinx}{cos^3x}+\frac{sin^3x}{cos^3x}}{\frac{3cos^3x}{cos^3x}+\frac{cosx}{cos^3x}}=\frac{tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^3x}{3+\frac{1}{cos^2x}}=\frac{tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)+tan^3x}{3+\left(1+tan^2x\right)}=\frac{5\left(1+5^2\right)+5^3}{3+1+5^2}=...\)
\(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=\frac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x}\)
\(=cos^2x.\left(\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right)=cot^2x.cos^2x\)
\(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=\frac{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2}{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+2sinx.cosx-\left(cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx\right)}{cos^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{4sinx.cosx}{cos2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{cos2x}=2tan2x\)
\(\frac{sin4x+cos2x}{1-cos4x+sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.cos2x+cos2x}{1-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+sin2x}=\frac{cos2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{sin2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}=cot2x\)
\(A=sin^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)+cos^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=sinx+cosx\)
\(B=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{1+cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx}\right)=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{2cos^2x}{sinx}\right)=2cosx\)
\(VT=tan^2x\left(tanx+1\right)+tanx+1=\left(tan^2x+1\right)\left(tanx+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+1\right)\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}+1\right)=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\left(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}\right)=\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)
\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)
b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)
=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)
d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)
e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)
c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)
=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)
Đây nha bạn
đề bài đầy đủ: rút gọn các biểu thức lượng giác sau trên điều kiện xác định của chúng:
\(\frac{sin^2x}{cosx+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx+sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}}=\frac{sin^2x}{sinx+cosx}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx+cosx}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sinx+cosx}\)
\(=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx\right)}{sinx+cosx}=sinx-cosx\)
\(\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}\right)\left(\frac{cosx}{sinx}+\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\right)=\left(\frac{sinx+sin^2x+cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\right)\left(\frac{cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{sinx+1}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\right)\left(\frac{cosx+1}{sinx\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(\frac{sin^2a+1}{2.cos^2a}+\frac{1+cos^2a}{2.sin^2a}+1=\frac{tan^2a}{2}+\frac{1}{2cos^2a}+\frac{cot^2a}{2}+\frac{1}{2sin^2a}+1\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(tan^2a+1+tan^2a+cot^2a+1+cot^2a+2\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(2tan^2a+4+2cot^2a\right)=tan^2a+2+cot^2a=\left(tana+cota\right)^2\)
B.
\(\frac{1-4sin^2a.cos^2a}{4sin^2a.cos^2a}=\frac{\frac{1}{cos^4a}-\frac{4sin^2a}{cos^2a}}{\frac{4sin^2a}{cos^2a}}=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{cos^2a}\right)^2-4tan^2a}{4tan^2a}=\frac{\left(1+tan^2a\right)^2-4tan^2a}{4tan^2a}\)
\(=\frac{tan^4a-2tan^2a+1}{4tan^2a}\)
C.
\(\frac{sina+tana}{tana}=\frac{sina}{tana}+1=1+sina.\frac{cosa}{sina}=1+cosa\)
D.
\(tana+\frac{cosa}{1+sina}=\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa\left(1-sina\right)}{1-sin^2a}=\frac{sina.cosa}{cos^2a}+\frac{cosa-cosa.sina}{cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{sina.cosa+cosa-sina.cosa}{cos^2a}=\frac{cosa}{cos^2a}=\frac{1}{cosa}\)
Câu C sai
\(B=\frac{sinx+cosx}{2sinx+cosx}=\frac{\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{cosx}}{\frac{2sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{cosx}}=\frac{tanx+1}{2tanx+1}=\frac{3+1}{2.3+1}=...\)
\(C=\frac{\frac{4sin^3x}{cos^3x}+\frac{cos^3x}{cos^3x}}{\frac{sinx}{cos^3x}+\frac{3cosx}{cos^3x}}=\frac{4tan^3a+1}{tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}+3.\frac{1}{cos^2x}}=\frac{4tan^3x+1}{tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)+3.\left(1+tan^2x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4.3^3+1}{3\left(1+3^2\right)+3\left(1+3^2\right)}=...\)