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Lời giải:
Ta có: \(3=\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\Rightarrow \sin a=3\cos a\)
Khi đó:
\(\frac{\sin ^3a-\cos ^3a}{\sin ^3a+\cos ^3a}=\frac{(3\cos a)^3-\cos ^3a}{(3\cos a)^3+\cos ^3a}=\frac{\cos ^3a(3^3-1)}{\cos ^3a(3^3+1)}=\frac{3^3-1}{3^3+1}=\frac{13}{14}\)
Ta có đpcm.
\(M=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana+1}{tana-1}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+1}{\frac{3}{5}-1}=...\)
\(N=\frac{\frac{sina.cosa}{cos^2a}}{\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}-\frac{cos^2a}{cos^2a}}=\frac{tana}{tan^2a-1}=...\) (thay số bấm máy)
\(P=\frac{\frac{sin^3a}{cos^3a}+\frac{cos^3a}{cos^3a}}{\frac{2sina.cos^2a}{cos^3a}+\frac{cosa.sin^2a}{cos^3a}}=\frac{tan^3a+1}{2tana+tan^2a}=...\)
a)\(tan3A=tan\left(A+2A\right)\)
\(=\frac{tanA+tan2A}{1-tanAtan2A}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{tanA+2tanA}{1-tan^2A}}{\frac{1-2tan^2A}{1-tan^2A}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(tanA-tan^3A+2tanA\right)}{1-tan^2A-2tan^2A}\)
\(=\frac{3tanA-tan^3A}{1-3tan^2A}\)
b)\(VT=cos^6A+sin^6A\)
\(=\left(cos^2A\right)^3+\left(sin^2A\right)^3\)
\(=\left(cos^2A+sin^2A\right)^3-3cos^2Asin^2A\left(cos^2A+sin^2A\right)^2\)
\(=1^3-3cos^2Asin^2A\left(1\right)^2\).Từ đó,\(sin^2A+cos^2A=1\)
\(=1-3cos^2Asin^2A=VP\)
a) \(\frac{1-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1+\cos a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)=\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)( luôn đúng )
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1+\cos\alpha}\)
\(\frac{cosa+sina}{cosa-sina}=\frac{1+tana}{1-tana}=\frac{1+3}{1-3}=-2\)
=>1+sina/1-sina=1+tana/1-tana=1+3/1-3=4/-2=-2
\(\frac{\sin^3\alpha-\cos^3\alpha}{\sin^3\alpha+\cos^3\alpha}=\frac{\frac{\sin^3\alpha}{\cos^3\alpha}-1}{\frac{\sin^3\alpha}{\cos^3\alpha}+1}=\frac{\tan^3\alpha-1}{\tan^3\alpha+1}=\frac{27-1}{27+1}=\frac{13}{14}\)