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1. Pat Murphy was riding the horse.
…The horse was being riden by Pat Murphy……………
2. Sue told us she had born her baby.
We were told by her that she had born her baby.
3. They can use this room after 5 p.m.
…This room can be used afer 5 p.m.………………
4. People speak English all over the world.
…English is spoken all over the world…………
5. The police have just arrested the robbers.
…The robbers have just been arrested by the police……
6. The police found two children in the forest.
…Two children were found in the forest by the police…………
7. The teacher always welcomes new students.
…New students are always welcomed by the teacher…………………
8. They will send your order as soon as possible.
…Your order will be sent to them as soon as possible……
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
……The problem is being carefully studied by the scientists………………
10. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877.
……The photograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1877…………
1. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager
2. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired.
3. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877
=> The phonograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1872.
4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music.
=> An armchair which can play music has just been invented by Stephen Court.
5. Where will your company send you next year?
=> Where will you be sent by your company next year?
6. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant almost every week.
=> During the recession, people was being made redundant by the film almost every week.
7. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
=> Had the package been delivered by a special messenger before you got to the office?
8. The students usually hold the concerts at the university.
=> The concerts are usually held at the university by the students.
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
=> The problem is being carefully studied by the scientists.
10. The police found two children in the forest.
=> Two children were found in the forest by the police.
Rewrite the sentences beginning witht the words provided :
1. The manager always welcomes new employees.
=> New employees are always welcomed by the manager
2. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired.
=> Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired
3. Thomas Edison invented the photograph in 1877
=> The photograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1877
4. Stephen Court has just invented an armchair which can play music.
=> An armchair which can play music has just been invented by Stephen Court
5. Where will your company send you next year?
=> Where will you be sent by your company next year?
6. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant almost every week.
=> During the recession, people was being made redundant by the firm almost every week
7. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the office?
=> Had the package been delivered by a special messenger before you got to the office?
8. The students usually hold the concerts at the university.
=> The concerts are usually hold at the university by the students
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
=> The problem are being carefully studied by the scientists
10. The police found two children in the forest.
=> Two children were found in the forest by the police
Passive voice 1. Sue told us she had born her baby We were told that Sue had born her baby.
2.The children looked at the animals with strange eyes The animals were looked
with strange eyes by the children
3.They will send your order as soon as possible
Your order will be sent
1 She told us her baby had been born by her
2 The animals were looked at with strange eyes by the children
3 Your order will be sent as soon as possible
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
1. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
→ Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
→ This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
3. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
→ A new apartment is going to be bought next year.
4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
→ Have the Chrismas cards been sent to your family?
5. Mary typed letters in the office.
→ Letters are typed by Mary in the office.
6. His father will help you tomorrow.
→ You will be help by his father tomorrow.
7. Peter broke this bottle.
→ This bottle is broken by Peter.
8. They are learning English in the room.
→ English is being learnt in the room.
9. I don’t know her telephone number.
→ Her telephone number isn't known.
10. My students will bring the children home.
→ The children home will be bring by the students.
~ Study well ~
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
1.Jim isn't paid very much
2.I wasn't asked the name
3.I wasn't told that George was ill
4.A new ring-road is being built round the city
5.Refreshments will be served
6.Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
7.A lot of the work is being done by the students
8.Has the work finished by Tom?
9.A small fishing village is destroyed by a hurricane
10.Three men have been arrested by the police
P/s:có gì sai ở đâu kiểm tra hộ mình nhé
B. PASSIVE VOICE:
I. Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1. They don't pay Jim very much
Jim isn't paid very much.
2. They didn't ask me the name
I wasn't asked the name.
3. Nobody told me that George was ill
I wasn't told that George was ill.
4. They are building a new ring-road round the city
A new ring-road round the city is being built.
5. Someone will serve refreshments
Refreshments will be served.
6. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in?
Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in ?
7. Students are doing a lot of the work
A lot of the work is being done by students.
8. Has Tom finished the work?
Has the work been finished by Tom ?
9. A hurricane destroyed the small fishing village
The small fishing village was destroyed by a hurricane.
10. The police have arrested three men.
Three men have been arrested by the police.
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learnt in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can’t be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn’t been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
.Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary .
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You will be helped tomorrow by his father.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> Human life has completely been changed by science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learned in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can't be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn't been told about it .
8. I don’t know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn't known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers was being instructed of the plan by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys .
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
1. Pat Murphy was riding the horse.
……The horse was being ridden by Pat Murphy…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Sue told us she had born her baby.
……We were told by Sue that she had born her baby. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. They can use this room after 5 p.m.
………This room can be used after 5 pm………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. People speak English all over the world.
………English is spoken all over the world………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. The police have just arrested the robbers.
………The robbers have just been arrested by the police………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. The police found two children in the forest.
………Two children were found in the forest by the police………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. The teacher always welcomes new students.
………New students are always welcomed by the teacher………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. They will send your order as soon as possible.
………You will be sent your order as soon as possible. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
………The problem is being studied carefully by the scientists………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877.
…………The photograph was invented in 1877 by Thomas Edison……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………