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Bài 4: Put the sentences into passive voice
1. People think the goverment will build a supermarket here
-> It is thought that the government will build a supermarket here.
2. People believed that the Earth was theh center of universe
-> The Earth was believed to be the center of the universe.
3. They built this church om 1973
-> This church was built in 1973.
4. Do they teach English in your school?
-> Is English taught in your school?
5.Nobody believes his story
-> His story wasn't believed.
6. Someone is following her
-> She is being followed.
7. They asked me many difficult questions
-> I was asked many difficult questions.
8. They are repairing my piano
-> My piano is being repaired.
9. They are building a house, aren't they?
-> A house is being built, isn't it?
10. Students are doing a lot of homework
-> A lot of homework is being done by students.
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
I.exercise: turn these sentenses into passive voice
1.People spend a lot of money on advertisement every day
=> A LOT OF MONEY IS SPENT on advertisement every day
2.People speak EL in almost every corner of the world
=>E IS SPOKEN in almost every corner of the world
3.After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board
=>AFTER CLASS, THE CHALK BOARD IS ALWAYS ERASED BY one of the students
4.He believes her story
=>HER STORY IS BELIEVED
5.They use milk for making butter and cheese
=>MILK IS USED for making butter and cheese
6They are repairing this old bus station at the moment
=>THIS OLD BUS STATION IS BEING REPAIRED at the moment
7.Airplanes are carrying food and medicine to the flood region
=>FOOD AND MEDICINE ARE BEING CARRIED to the flood region BY Airplanes
8.Somebody is cleaning the room at the moment
=>THE ROOM IS BEING CLEANED at the moment
9.They are not building the ring road round city
=>THE RING ROAD ROUND CITY ISN'T BEING BUILT
10.Son is not doing his homework now
=>SON'S HOMEWORK ISN'T BEING DONE NOW
11.The government have provided the victims with food ang clothing
=>THE VICTIMS HAVE BEEN PROVIDED with food ang clothing BY The government
12.I know that they told her of the meeting
=>IT IS KNOWN that they told her of the meeting
13.Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness
=>I HAVEN'T EVER BEEN TREATED with such kindness
14.Science and Technology have completely change human life
=>HUMAN LIFE HAS COMPLETELY BEEN CHANGED BY Science and Technology
15.The boy broke the window
=>THE WINDOW WAS BROKEN BY THE BOY
16.The man looked the woman with a red hat
=>THE WOMAN with a red hat WAS LOOKED BY THE MAN
17.Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
=>.Luckily for me ,MY NAME WASN'T CALLED
18.The teacher told the new pupil where to sit
=>THE NEW PUPIL WAS TOLD where to sit BY The teacher
19.A man I know told me about the place
=>I WAS TOLD about the place BY A man I know
1. Why didn’t they mend the roof before it fell in?
=> Why the roof wasn't mended by them before it fell in ?
2.People said that the policeman soon died of cancer
=> The policeman was said that to be soon died of cancer
3. People think that we are using too much electricity
=> We was thought that to be using too much electricity
4.Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice.
=> Every year , Millions of tons of rice are exported by Viet Nam
5.Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival around January and February
=> The Lunar New Year around January and February is celebrated by Vietnamese people
6.Our teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term
=> We are advised to study harder on the second term by our teacher
7. The Library of Congress in the USA employs over 5000 employees.
=> Over 5000 employees in the USA are employed by the Library of Congress
8.My mother is making “Special Chinese Fried Rice” in the kitchen now.
=> " Speacial Chineses Fried Rice " is being made in the kitchen by my mother now
9. Mr. Tam is painting his pictures with his patience.
=> His pictures are being painted by Mr.Tam with his patience
10. They are planning to see a new film called “Ghost of Georgia”
=> A new film called " Ghost of Geaorgia " are going to be planed to see by them
turn the following sentences into passive voice
1)alice's strange ideas surprised everybody
everybody was astonished by Alice's strange ideas
2)uncle lam has raised a lot ò chickens and ducks on the farm
A lot of chicken and ducks have been raised on the farm by Uncle Lam .
3)they have built two department stores this year
two department stores have been built this year
4)they have just introduced a new style of jeans in the usa
a new style of jeans has just been introduced in the usa
5)they are going to build a new bridge in the area
a new bridge is going to be built in the area
6)they will produce five milion bottels of champagne in france next year
five milion bottels of champagne will be produced in france next year
7)the students have to wear uniforms when they are at school
uniforms have to worn by the students when they are at school
8)they couldn't do anything to stop the fire
Exercise 1: Combine the sentences, using the relative words.
1) Do you know the woman? She is coming toward us.
Do you know the woman coming toward us?
2) The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.
The road joining the two villages is very narrow.
3) Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.
Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.4) Kuala Lumpur is a major trade center in Southeast Asia. It is the capital city of Malaysia.
Kuala Lumpur, which is the capital city of Malaysia is a major trade center in Southeast Asia
5) All students will fail in the exam. They don't hand in their papers.
All students who don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam
6) Some of the people can't come. They have been invited to the party.
Some of the people invited to the party can't come .
7) English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.
English has an alphabet which consists of 26 letters.
8) Hiroko was born in Sapporo. It is a city in Japan.
Hiroko was born in Sapporo,which is a city in Japan.
9) She doesn't want to speak to the person. She divorced her husband for this reason.
She doesn't want to speak to the person the reason why she divorced her husband
10) Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters who are married.
11) Last month, I went back to the village. I was born in this village 30 years ago.
Last month, I went back to the village where I was born 30 years ago.
12) Jane failed the exam. This made her parents very depressed.
Jane failed the exam that made her parents very depressed.
13) My sister was looking after a dog. Its leg had been broken.
My sister was looking after a dog whose leg had been broken.
rewrite the following sentence ( passive voice)
1.did anyone ask any question about me ?
2.henry wrote that book years ago, didn't he ?
=>that book was written by henry years ago,wasn't it?
3. i wasn't introduced to any of the guests
=>They didn't introduce me to any of the guests
4. what sort of research are they doing in the laboratory ?
=>what sort of research are being done in the laboratory ?
5.you should place matches out of children
=>matches should be placed out of children
6.people say that inflation is getting out of control
=>it is said that inflation.....
7. we'll have finished all the work by the weekend
=>all the work will have been finished by the weekend
8.i heard her singing very beautifully
=>She was heard singing very beautifully
9.scientists started discovering the universe thousands of years ago
=>the universe was started discovering by scientists thousands of years ago
10. nothing can be gained without effort
=>They can gain anything without effort
11.the robbers forced the bank manager to hand over the money
=>the bank manager was forced to hand over the money by the robbers
12,they let us go
=>we are let go
13,the police stopped Tom on the highway and made him show his I.D card
=>Tom was stopped on the highway and was made to show his I.D card by the police
14,where did your child find the keys ?
=>where ware the keys found by your child:?
15,write your address on the back of cheque
=>your address should /must be written on the back of cheque
16,some people think he is a dangerous criminal
=>it is thought that he is.....
17,they will have to sign these documents
=>These documents will have to be signed
18,the workers are going to pull town that old building
=>That old building is going to be pulled down by the workers
19,no one told me the truth
=>i wasn't told the truth
Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?
=> Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
=> Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3. Must we finish the test before ten?
=> Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
=> A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.
=> All travel expenses must be paid for this training course by employers .
6. Did her story take them in?
=> Was her story taken them in?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.
=> I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?
=> Has this word been spelt wrongly by him?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.
=> He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
=> The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
=> The hole is being digged on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.
=> Your money was stolen.
13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
=> Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?
Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3. Must we finish the test before ten?
Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.
All travel expenses for this training course must be paid by employers.
6. Did her story take them in?
Were they taken in her story?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.
I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?
Has this word been spelt wrongly?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.
He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
The hole is being dug on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.
Your money was stolen.
13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?
Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic
3. Must we finish the test before ten?
Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.
all travel expenses must be paid for this training course by employers
6. Did her story take them in?
Was her story taken them in ?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.
I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?
Has this word been spelt wrongly by him ?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.
He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
the floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
the hole is being digged on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.
your money was stolen
13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
#Yumi
1.Jim isn't paid very much
2.I wasn't asked the name
3.I wasn't told that George was ill
4.A new ring-road is being built round the city
5.Refreshments will be served
6.Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
7.A lot of the work is being done by the students
8.Has the work finished by Tom?
9.A small fishing village is destroyed by a hurricane
10.Three men have been arrested by the police
P/s:có gì sai ở đâu kiểm tra hộ mình nhé
B. PASSIVE VOICE：
I. Change the following sentences into the passive voice
1. They don't pay Jim very much
Jim isn't paid very much.
2. They didn't ask me the name
I wasn't asked the name.
3. Nobody told me that George was ill
I wasn't told that George was ill.
4. They are building a new ring-road round the city
A new ring-road round the city is being built.
5. Someone will serve refreshments
Refreshments will be served.
6. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in？
Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in ?
7. Students are doing a lot of the work
A lot of the work is being done by students.
8. Has Tom finished the work？
Has the work been finished by Tom ?
9. A hurricane destroyed the small fishing village
The small fishing village was destroyed by a hurricane.
10. The police have arrested three men.
Three men have been arrested by the police.