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Combine two sentences into one, using ‘Who/Which’
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=>i thanked the woman who helped me.
2. The girl is happy She won the race
=>The girl who won the race is happy
3. The book is mine. The book is on the table .
=>The book which is on the table is mine
4. I’m using a sentence. It contains an adjective clause
=>I’m using a sentence which contains an adjective clause
5. The building belongs to my father. It was built on the side of hill yesterday
=>The building which was built on the side of hill yesterday belongs to my father.
6. The scientists ia well-know for his research. He met you yesterday
=>The scientists who met you yesterday is well-known for his research
7. The mechanic is my uncle. He repairing my bike
=>The mechanic who is repairing my bike is my uncle
8. The students explained their absence to the teacher. They did’nt come to class
=>The stds who didn't come to class explained their absence to the teacher
9. Miss loan thanked the students. The students had given her some flowers
=> Miss loan thanked the students who had given her some flowers
10. The river is not safe for swimming. The river is polluted
=>The river which is polluted is not safe for swimming
Combine two sentences into one, using ‘Who/Which’
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=> I thanked the woman who helped me.
2. The girl is happy. She won the race
=> The girl who won the race is happy
3. The book is mine. The book is on the table .
=> The book which is on the table is mine
4. I’m using a sentence. It contains an adjective clause
=> I’m using a sentence which contains an adjective clause
5. The building belongs to my father. It was built on the side of hill yesterday
=> The building which belongs to my father was built on the side of hill yesterday
6. The scientists ia well-know for his research. He met you yesterday
=> The scientists who met you yesterday is well-know for his research.
7. The mechanic is my uncle. He repairing my bike
=> The mechanic who repairing my bike is my uncle
8. The students explained their absence to the teacher. They did’nt come to class
=> The students who explained their absence to the teacher didn't come to class
9. Miss loan thanked the students. The students had given her some flowers
=> Miss loan thanked the students who had given her some flowers
10. The river is not safe for swimming. The river is polluted
=> The river which is not safe for swimming is polluted
I. Kết hợp câu sử dụng ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
-> The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin.
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
-> The student who sits next to me is from china.
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
-> I thanked the woman who had helped me.
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
-> The professor whom I am taking course is excellent.
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
-> Mr. Smith whom I had come to see said was too busy to speak to me.
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
-> I saw a lot of people and horses who went to market.
1. The student is from China. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China.
2. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me.
3. The professor is excellent. I'm taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
4. Jim passed the exam. This surprised everybody.
Jim passed the exam, which surprised everybody.
5. Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, who I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me.
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father.
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most.
The man whose opinions I respect most is my father.
8. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market.
9. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married.
10. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl.
11. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
12. She is the most intelligent woman. I've ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman whom I've ever met.
13. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous.
14. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio.
15. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Foster stayed there two weeks ago.
The police want to know the hotel where Mr Foster stayed two weeks ago.
16. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
17. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
18. The reason hasn't been told yet. The president will come to that city for this reason.
The reason why the president will come to that city hasn't been told yet.
19. Phuong Thao is a singer. You like her music best.
Phuong Thao, whose music you like best, is a singer.
20. She couldn't come to the party. This is a pity.
She couldn't come to the party, which is a pity.
21. I've sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I've sent him two letters, neither of which he has received.
22. That man is an artist. I don't remember the man's name.
That man, whose name I don't remember, is an artist.
3. The reason is not valid. You gave it yesterday.
The reason which you gave yesterday is not valid.
24. We enjoyed the city. We spent our vacation in this city.
We enjoyed the city where we spent our vacation.
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
One of the elephants that we saw at the zoo had only one tusk.
26. I looked at the moon. It was very bright that evening.
I looked at the moon which was very bright that evening.
27. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father, whom you met this morning, goes swimming everyday.
8. That car belongs to Dr Clark. It's engine is very good.
That car, whose engine is very good, belongs to Dr Clark.
29. In the class there are 48 students. The teacher knows only a few of them.
In the class there are 48 students, only a few of whom the teacher knows.
30. The pupils haven't done their homework? It is too bad.
The pupils haven't done their homework, which is too bad.
11 The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12 The student who sits next to me is from China
13 I thanked the woman who had helped me
14 The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15 Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16 I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17 Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18 I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19 I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago
20 Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
II. Combine the following sentences, using WHO, WHICH.
1. I thanked the woman who helped me yesterday
2. The student who sits next to her is from Japan
3. The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
4. I liked the composition which you wrote last week
5. That is the bicycle which he usually rides to school
6. Algebra proplems contain letters which stand for unknown numbers
7. She who has just won the gold medal is a swimmer.
8. The movie wasn't very good which I saw last night
9. The man gave me good advice whom I spoke to two days ago.
10. The picture was beautiful which she was looking at
III. NỐI 2 CÂU SỬ DỤNG ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ
1. The student is from China. He sits next to me in the English class.
-> ……………The student who sits next to me in the English class is from China.…………………………………………………………………………………
2. “The Old Man and the Sea” is an interesting novel. It was written by Ernest Hemingway.
………………………“The Old Man and the Sea” is an interesting novel which was written by Ernest Hemingway.
3. The professor is excellent. I’m taking his course.
………………………The professor whose course I’m taking is excellent .………………………………………………………………………
4. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
……………………Mr. Smith whom I had come to see said he was too busy to speak to me .…………………………………………………………………………
5. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
……………………The man whoI respect most is my father.…………………………………………………………………………
6. Do you know the reason ? Martha left for this reason.
……………………… Do you know the reason why Martha left .………………………………………………………………………
7. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
………………Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married.………………………………………………………………………………
8. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
………………… I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl.……………………………………………………………………………
9. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
……………I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.…………………………………………………………………………………
10. Laura couldn’t find the box. She kept her photos in that box.
………………………Laura couldn’t find the box where she kept her photos .………………………………………………………………………
11. Art Golding was a famous actor. He played the ship’s captain in “Iceberg”.
………Art Golding was a famous actor who played the ship’s captain in “Iceberg”.………………………………………………………………………………………
12. The police want to know the hotel. Mr. Foster stayed two weeks ago.
………The police want to know the hotel where Mr. Foster stayed two weeks ago.………………………………………………………………………………………
13. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
………………………I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which He has received .………………………………………………………………………
14. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
…………………That man whose name I don’t remember is an artist..……………………………………………………………………………
15. Do you still remember the day ? We moved to this town on that day.
………………………Do you still remember the day when we moved to this town on that day.………………………………………………………………………
16. The reason hasn’t been told yet. The President will come to that city for this reason.
………… The reason why the President will come to that cit yhasn’t been told yet. .……………………………………………………………………………………
17. Vicky didn’t get the job. It’s made her very depressed.
………………Vicky didn’t get the job, which made her very depressed.………………………………………………………………………………
18. My uncleYou met him at the bus stop this morning.
……My uncle who you met at the bus stop this morning usually goes to work by bus. .…………………………………………………………………………………………
19. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good.
…………………That car whose engine is very good belongs to Dr. Clark..……………………………………………………………………………
20. He gave several reasons. Only a few of them were valid.
………He gave several reasons, only a few of which were valid.………………………………………………………………………………………
21. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions of people in the world.
………Charlie Chaplin, whose films amused millions of people in the world, died in 1977. .………………………………………………………………………………………
22. The taxi driver is friendly. He took me to the airport.
…………The taxi driver who took me to the airport is friendly. .……………………………………………………………………………………
23. I ran into a woman. I had gone to elementary school with her.
……I ran into a woman whom I had gone to elementary school with .…………………………………………………………………………………………
24. The house is empty now. I used to live there.
………………………The house where I used to live is empty now..………………………………………………………………………
25. Do you remember the year ? The First World War ended in that year.
……Do you remember the year when The First World War ended
11.Daisy has three brothers, all of whom are doctors.
12.The books which are written by To Hoai are interesting
13.The student who sits next to me is from China.
14.The man whom I respect most is my father.
15. I love villagers and scenery here which are great.
16.We first met in 1945 when the revolution took place
17.The house where we grew up here is very nice
18.We have a river which we could swim in
19.Our new teacher, who lives at 5 Hue street now is from Hai Phong.
20.The man whose son is my close friend is talking to Miss Nga.
Bài tập : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1 . The machine was broken . I hired it
--> The machine which I hired was broken.
2 . The clothes were beautiful . She bought some clothes
--> The clothes she bought were beautiful.
3. The wall fell down after three weeks . They built the wall
--> The wall which they built fell down after three weeks.
4 . The policeman wasn't very helpful . I asked him
--> The policeman whom I asked wasn't very helpful.
5 . I didn't really like the car . We bought it
--> I didn't really the car that we bought.
(mấy câu sau tương tự)
1. The machine which i hired was broken
2. The clothes which she bought were beatiful
3. The wall which they built fell down after three weeks
4. The policeman who i asked wasn't very helpful
5. I didn't really like the car which we bought
6. I lost the money which i borrowed from John
7. She is the most intelligent woman who i've ever met
8. This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
9. This children who she is taking care of are orphans
10. My father who you met this morning goes swimming everyday
11. The man who i respect most is my father
12. The man whose opinion i respet most is my father
13. The middle-aged man who my father is talking to is the director
14. The boy who you make fun of is my cousin
15. The student who sits next to me is from China
16. I thanked the woman who had helped me
Exercise: Conbine these sentences using relative pronouns
1. The car parks in front of my house. It belongs to my neighbor.
=> the car parks which belongs to my neighbor are in front of my house
2. The book is put on the table. It is my brother's
=> the book which is my brother's is put on the table
3. That is the house. My father built it
=> that is the house which my father built
4. I met a girl yesterday. She gave me a beautiful present.
=> i met a girl yesterday who gave me a beautiful present
5. My mom bought me a computer It cost her $1,200
=> My mom bought me a computer which costs her $1,200
6. He is the only one. He uss in favor of me in this project
=> he who uses in favor of me in this project is the only one
7. Those are the cakes. my kid has just made them
=> those are the cakes which my kid has just made
8. i saw a girl on the horse. they are walking slowly on the street
=> i saw a girl on the horse which they are walking slowly on the street
9. she has a garden. she takes cares of it everyday
=> she has a garden which she takes care of everyday
10. My son has a bike. He never washes it
=> my son has a bike which he never washes
câu 2
Vậy THAT ko thay cho WHO đc à