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One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was. C
/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was.
C/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
I.Find and correct the mistake in each sentence:
1. I asked Lan whether was she->she was free the following afternoon.
2. Trung wishes that he can->could have a chance to go to Sigapore to meet his pen pal.
3.The children laughed happy->happily when they played with the toys.
4. He said he was working for a foreign company in the city center now->then.
5.We are having a meeting about air pollution in our city in->on Friday morning.
6. Did Ba use to drive more careful->carefully than he does now?
7. Lan's sister play->plays badminton more better than she does.
8. My sister has done my homework in her room for->since a quarter past eight.
9. How many->much sugar do I need to make a cake?
10.This house is->was repainted last month.
VI. Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the given words.
1) They have changed the date of the meeting.
=>The date of the meeting has been changed .................
2) It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week.
=>Mary spent two hours travelling to the countryside last week.....
3) When I was a school boy, I went swimming after school every afternoon.
=>used to go swimming after school every afternoon when i was a school boy
.......................................................
4) Ba feels wo
ied because he gets a bad mark at Math today.
=>Ba wishes he didn't get a bad mark at Math today.......
5) Lan missed the bus this morning because she got up late.
=>Lan got up late, so she missed the bus this morning...
6)
Nobody has invited me, so I’m not going to the party.
=>Because I haven't been invited,i am not going to the party...........
7) My sister is a better cook than I.
=>I don’t cook as well as my sister ...........................
8) This exercise is not easy enough for us to do.
=>This exercise is too difficult for us to do .............
9) Today is Sunday, so the children don’t have to go to school.
=>Because today is sunday,the children don't have to go to scholl........
VII. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Every year several thousand people are killed and one or two thousand people (1. injure) ___injured____ in Great Britain. These people are killed and injured in road accidents. If you are in England and if you (2. listen) __listen_____ to the eight o’clock news from the BBC, you often (3. hear) ____hear___ about news of road accidents. Accidents often (4. cause) ___are caused____ by carelessness. There are rules which help t make the road safe but people always (5. obey) ___don't obey____ the rules.
VIII. Use the cues below to write a passage telling your recent trip to the countryside.
Last weekend/ my family/ two-day trip/ home village.
=>Last weekend ,my family went on two -day trip to our home village
We/ start/ the journey/ very early/ morning.
=>We started the journey very early in the mornimg
After three hours/ travel/ bus/ we/ reach/ old banyan/ entrance/ the village.
=>After three hours travelling by bus we reached the old banyan at the entrance of the village.
Everyone/ feel/ tired/ take a rest/ the tree.
=>Everyone was feel very tired so we took a rest under the tree
After that/ we/ start/ walk/ the village/ twenty minutes/ come/ my grandparent’s house.
=>After that,we started walking into the village for twenty minutes to come to my grandparent's house
We/ spend/ enjoyable weekend/ the country.
=>We spent an enjoyable weekend in the country
We/ feel/ happy and healthy/ the trip.
=>We felt very happy and healthy after the trip
Tìm lỗi sai và sửa:
1. His mother (want to know)=> wants to know why Tom (didn't => hadn't come) (to) class (the day before)
2. The advertisements (whom => which) I (have seen) on the billboards (were painted) (colorfully)
3. Peter (can play) table tennis (better) (more=> 0 than) (I can)
4. Each of the (students) (in the) accounting class (has to) type (their => his) own research paper this semester
6. Mary (told me) she (would rather) (to stay => stay) at home and watch TV (than) go out
7. Please (tell) us the reason (when => why) he (left) without (saying) goodbye
8. (In spite of => although) my father is (old), he (gets up) early and does (morning) exercise
9. They asked me (what did happen => what had happened) (last night), but I was (unable to) (tell them)
10. I (shall) not know (what) I am doing next year (until) I (will get => get) my results
Điền dạng đúng
2. He is thinking of taking early (retire)retirement next year
3. Please don't be so (reason)irreasonable I can't do all the work by myself
4. He said good morning in a most (friend)friendly way
5. I'm looking for a (suit)suitable gift for an old lady
6. Conversation is one of the most enjoyable form of ( entertain ) entertaiment
7. When did the toys come into (exist) existence ?
8. We had the phone (connect)connected because we are moving tomorrow
9. The ring was not valuable; in fact it was almost (worth) worthless
10. Street noise is one of the (advantage)disadvantages of living in the city
rEAD THE FOLLOWING TEST ABOUT bILL gATE, THE CO-founder of Mirrosoft, and do the takes below
Bill Gates is the co-founder of Microsoft, the world’s largest PC software company. He is among the richest people in the world. Bill Gates’ interest in computers started when he was a teenager. After high school, he was accepted to several top colleges in the USA: Harvard, Yale, and Princeton. He chose to go to Harvard to study law. At Harvard, he focused more on his interest in computer than on coursework. He often relaxed by playing video games in Harvard’s computer lab. He left Harvard before graduating because he wanted to open a software company with his friend Paul Allen. However, he later said, “ I don’t think dropping out is a good idea.” In 2007, he received an honorary degree from Harvard. He began his speech by saying this to his father in the audience. “I’ve been waiting more than 30 years to say this: Dad ,I always told you I’d come back and get my degree.” Bill Gates is no longer working full time for Microsoft. He is now, with his wife, running The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation which aims to improve healthcare, reduce poverty, and promote education around the world
2)decide if the follwing statements are true (T) of false (F)
1. after high school, gates was accepted to only middle-ranking colleges in the USA ->____F__
2. At Harvard, he focused more on his coursework than his interesr in computer ->__F___
3. he didn't know how to relax his har work ->___F_
4. he regretted that he had dropped out of harvard ->__T_
1. She went to bed early because she was tired last night. (So)
=> She was tired last night so she went to bed early.
2. Hoa is very intelligent. She can do all the exercises in this book. (So…that)
=> Hoa is so intelligent that she can do all the exercises in this book.
3. Long is taller than his friend, Minh. (As)
Long isn't as short as his friend, Minh.
4. "Is this your pen?" said Liz to me. (If)
=> Liz asked me if that was my pen.
5. Did you usually forget doing homework last year? (Use)
=> Did you use to forget doing homework last year ?
6. He can speak Chinese. I can speak Chinese. (So)
=> He can speak Chinese and so can I.
7. Nam advised me not to lend Lan any more money. (Better)
=> "You had better not lend Lan any more money" said Nam.
8. Can I ask you a question? (Asked)
=> Would you mind if I asked you a question ?
9. Bao is to young. He can't cycle to school by his own. (Enough)
=> Bao isn't old enough to cycle to school by his own.
10. Elderly people like living in the country more than living in the city. (Prefer)
=> Elderly people prefer living in the country to living in the city.
Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng.
1.Jim boasted that he could run (faster/ fastlier) than anyone else in his class.
2. Her presentation is (poorer/more poorly) prepared than I expected.
3. Jim seems to care (littler/ less) about his health than he should.
4. If you had tried (harder/ more hardly), you would have passed the test.
5. Today the sun shines (brighter/ more brightly) than yesterday.
6. Snow storm in my hometown is (more severe/ more severely) than anywhere else in the country.
7. I think you could reach a (higher/ more highly) position in the company if you tried.
8. If you behaved (cleverer/ more cleverly), they would look up to you..
9. Although my computer is old-fashioned, it runs (smoother/ more smoothly) than many of the modern ones.
10. Thanks to immense practice, Jim can speak English much (more fluent/ more fluently) than he used to.
Bài 3: Cho dạng so sánh hơn hoặc so sánh nhất của các tính từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau:
1.Josh is the second (intelligent) ______most intelligent______________ student in his class.
2. If only the traffic in my hometown was (convenient) _____more convenient_______________ than it is now.
3. Hanoi is amongst (polluted) _______the most polluted_____________ city in the world.
4. I wish that my house was (spacious) ______more spacious______________.
5. By far, this is (stunning) ______the most stunning______________ scene I have ever seen.
6. He seems to be (tall) ______the tallest ______________ amongst the children at his age.
7. You did a quite good job yesterday but I expected you to be (good)_______better ____________. You got me down a little bit.
8. This must be (inspiring) ______the most inspiring______________ speech of yours. Everyone in the room clapped their hands in delight.
9. Admittedly, I anticipated a (good) _______better_____________ performance of yours. You didn’t prepare well for this, did you?
10. This is not (expensive) _______the most expensive_____________ car in the showroom. There are many other cars at higher cost.
Bài 4: Viết lại câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi, sử dụng dạng so sánh hơn của trạng từ hoặc tính từ.
0. Living in the city is much more expensive than living in the countryside.
=> Living in the countryside is much cheaper than living in the city.
1.My current house is more spacious than the old one.
=> My old house is more smaller than the current one.
2. He performed better than he was expected.
=> He was expected to perform than worse than he did.
3. This time Mice run faster than his brother.
=> This time Mike’s brother runs more slowly than Mice.
4. I think you will have a higher position in our company than Jim.
=> I think Jim will have a slower position in our company than you.
5. Jane decorated her cake more beautifully than I did.
=> I decorated my cake less beautifully than Jane did.
6. This year Peter invested a larger amount of money on his business than last year.
=> Last year Peter invested a smaller amount of money on his business than this year.
7. My computer is costlier than Jim’s.
=> Jim’s computer is cheaper than my computer.
8. Playing sports is more time-saving than playing computer games.
=> Playing computer games is less time-saving than playing sports.
tính từ ngắn:
câu thêm đuôi "er" là so sánh hơn
câu thêm đuôi "est" là so sánh nhất
so sánh hơn:
S + am/is/are+ tính từ thêm đuôi "er"
so sánh nhất:
S + am/is/are + tính từ thêm đuôi "est"
tính từ dài:
S + am/is/are + more + tính từ dài
S + am/is/are + most + tính từ dài
lưu ý:
Nếu tiếng Anh có động từ bất quy tắc thì trong câu so sánh, với các tính từ và trạng từ cũng có bất quy tắc tiếng. Cùng tìm hiểu các tính từ và trạng từ phổ biến thường gặp trong các dạng câu so sánh tiếng Anh dưới đây:
nếu cuối câu tính từ có "y" ta sẽ chuyển thành "i" và xem nó là tính từ ngắn
nếu tính từ có chữ cuối là e ta chỉ việc thêm "s" hoặc "st"
mk chỉ biết đến đó thôi có gì sai mong bạn thông cảm
more là tính từ ngắn
most là tình từ dà nhé