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Lời giải:
\(B=(1.2)^2+(2.2)^2+(3.2)^2+...+(10.2)^2\)
\(=2^2.1^2+2^2.2^2+2^2.3^2+...+2^2.10^2=2^2(1^2+2^2+...+10^2)\)
\(=4A=4.385=1540\)
\(F=2^2+4^2+...+20^2\)
\(=\left(1.2\right)^2+\left(2.2\right)^2+...+\left(2.10\right)^2\)
\(=1.2^2+2^2.2^2+...2^2.10^2\)
\(=2^2\left(1+2^2+...+10^2\right)\)
\(=2^2.385\)
\(=4.385\)
\(=1540\)
\(A=1^2+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\\ A=1^{ }+\left(1+1\right)\cdot2+3\cdot\left(2+1\right)+.....+10\cdot\left(9+1\right)\\ A=1+2\cdot1+2+3\cdot2+3+....+10\cdot9+10\\ A=\left(1+2+3...+10\right)+\left(1\cdot2+3\cdot2+.....+10\cdot9\right)\)
Gọi 1+2+3+...+10 là P
Số số hạng là: (10 - 1) : 1 +1 = 10 (số)
P = (10+1) . 10 : 2 = 55
P = 55
Gọi \(1\cdot2+2\cdot3+....+9\cdot10\) là C
\(C=1\cdot2+2\cdot3+....+9\cdot10\\ 3\cdot C=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot3+....+9\cdot10\cdot3\\ 3\cdot C=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot\left(4-1\right)+....+9\cdot10\cdot\left(11-8\right)\\ 3\cdot C=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot4-1\cdot2\cdot3+.....+9\cdot10\cdot11-8\cdot9\cdot10\\ 3\cdot C=9\cdot10\cdot11\\ 3\cdot C=990\\ C=330\)
\(=>A=P+C\\ =>A=55+330\\ A=385\)
b)
\(B=5^2+10^2+15^2+...+50^2\\ B=5^2+\left(2\cdot5\right)^2+\left(3\cdot5\right)^2+....+\left(5\cdot10\right)^2\\ B=5^2+2^2\cdot5^2+3^2\cdot5^2+...+5^2\cdot10^2\\ B=5^2\cdot\left(1+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\right)\\ B=25\cdot\left(1+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\right)\)
\(\left(1+2^2+3^2+....+10^2\right)=A\)
\(=>B=25\cdot A\\ B=25\cdot385\\ B=9625\)
a)\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}<\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^3}<\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}<\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
Vậy ta có biểu thức:
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{8^2}<\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
\(B= 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(B<1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}<1\)
Vậy B < 1 (đpcm)
Giải:
a) Ta có:
1/22=1/2.2 < 1/1.2
1/32=1/3.3 < 1/2.3
1/42=1/4.4 < 1/3.4
1/52=1/5.5 < 1/4.5
1/62=1/6.6 < 1/5.6
1/72=1/7.7 < 1/6.7
1/82=1/8.8 <1/7.8
⇒B<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8
B<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8
B<1/1-1/8
B<7/8
mà 7/8<1
⇒B<7/8<1
⇒B<1
b)S=3/1.4+3/4.7+3/7.10+...+3/40.43+3/43.46
S=1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
S=1/1-1/46
S=45/46
Vì 45/46<1 nên S<1
Vậy S<1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(a,\left(-5\right)+11+\left(-15\right)+21+\left(-25\right)+31+...+\left(-95\right)+101\\ =\left[\left(-5\right)+11\right]+\left[\left(-15\right)+21\right]+\left[\left(-25\right)+31\right]+...+\left[\left(-95\right)+101\right]\\ =6+6+6+...+6\left(10\text{ số }6\right)\\ =6\cdot10\\ =60\)
\(b,3+\left(-12\right)+13+\left(-22\right)+23+\left(-32\right)+...+93+\left(-102\right)\\ =\left[3+\left(-12\right)\right]+\left[13+\left(-22\right)\right]+\left[23+\left(-32\right)\right]+...+\left[93+\left(-102\right)\right]\\ =\left(-9\right)+\left(-9\right)+\left(-9\right)+...+\left(-9\right)\left(10\text{ số }-9\right)\\ =\left(-9\right)\cdot10\\ =-90\)
\(a,\left(-5\right)+11+\left(-15\right)+21+\left(-25\right)+31+...+\left(-95\right)+101\)
\(=\left[\left(-5\right)+11\right]+\left[\left(-15\right)+21\right]+\left[\left(-25\right)+31\right]+...+\left[\left(-95\right)+101\right]\)
\(=6+6+6+...+6\) (10 số 6)
\(=6.10=60\)
\(\)
Số số hạng của 12 + 22 + 32 + .. + 202 : (202 - 1) : 10 + 1 = 20
Số số hạng của 1 + 2 + 3 + .. + 20 : (20 - 1) + 1 = 20
S = {(12+ 202) - (1 + 20)} x 20 : 2 = 1930
Lúc nãy nhầm làm tổng của 2 dãy
Đặt A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8
Dễ thấy: B=122+132+...+182B=122+132+...+182<A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8(1)<A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8(1)
Ta có:A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8
=1−12+12−13+...+17−18=1−12+12−13+...+17−18
=1−18<1(2)=1−18<1(2)
Từ (1);(2)(1);(2) ta có: B<A<1⇒B<1
a: Ta có
A = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \((\dfrac{1}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)\()\)
⇒ A > \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \((\dfrac{1}{100}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{100}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)\()\)90 số hạng
⇒ A > \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{90}{100}\)
⇒ A > 1
vậy A > 1
b: ta có
S = (\(\dfrac{1}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{22}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{29}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{31}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{32}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{33}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{34}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\))
⇒ S > (\(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{30}\))+(\(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{35}\))
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{5}{25}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{30}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{35}\)
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
⇔ S > \(\dfrac{107}{210}\)> \(\dfrac{105}{210}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
vậy S > \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)