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1 tháng 1 2018

a)\(\dfrac{27-x^3}{5x+5}:\dfrac{2x-6}{3x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)3\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)3\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(9+3x+x^2\right)3}{10}\)

b)\(4x^2-16:\dfrac{3x+6}{7x-2}\)

\(=4\left(x^2-4\right):\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{7x-2}\)

\(=4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{7x-2}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3}\)

c)\(\dfrac{3x^3+3}{x-1}:x^2-x+1\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x^3+1\right)}{x-1}:x^2-x+1\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}\)

d)\(\dfrac{4x+6y}{x-1}:\dfrac{4x^2+12xy+9y^2}{1-x^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{2x+3y}\)

ngoamthanghoa

1 tháng 1 2018

a) \(\dfrac{27-x^3}{5x+5}:\dfrac{2x-6}{3x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{27-x^3}{5x+5}.\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)\left(9+3x+x^2\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)}{10\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{10}\)

b) \(4x^2-16:\dfrac{3x+6}{7x-2}\)

\(=4x^2-16.\dfrac{7x-2}{3x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x^2-4\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)\left(7x-2\right)}{3}\)

c) \(\dfrac{3x^3+3}{x-1}:x^2-x+1\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^3+3}{x-1}.\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x^3+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x-1}\)

d) \(\dfrac{4x+6y}{x-1}:\dfrac{4x^2+12xy+9y^2}{1-x^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x+6y}{x-1}.\dfrac{1-x^3}{4x^2+12xy+9y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x+x^2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3y\right)^2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{2x+3y}\)

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2x-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

4: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)

5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=x-1\\3x+5=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-6\\4x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

6: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-10\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3-2x+10\right)\left(6x+3+2x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+13\right)\left(8x-7\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{13}{4};\dfrac{7}{8}\right\}\)

14 tháng 2 2022

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+16\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-2x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)

=-27

2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)

\(=2y^3\)

18 tháng 9 2021

\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)

11 tháng 11 2021

\(a,=4x^2+3xy-y^2+4xy-4x^2=7xy-y^2\\ b,=x^2-9-x^3+3x+x^2-3=-x^3+2x^2+3x-12\\ c,=-2x^2+12x-18+5x^2+4x-1=3x^2+16x-19\\ d,=8x^3+1-3x^3+6x^2=5x^3+6x^2+1\\ e,=\left(3x^2+4x+15x+20\right):\left(3x+4\right)\\ =\left(3x+4\right)\left(x+5\right):\left(3x+4\right)\\ =x+5\\ f,=\left(x^3+4x^2-3x+3x^2+12x-9+3x+3\right):\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\\ =\left[\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+3x+3\right]:\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\\ =x+3\left(dư.3x+3\right)\)

21 tháng 10 2021

a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1+4-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)

\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)

\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)

e: \(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)=8x^3+27y^3\)

NV
15 tháng 12 2020

a.

\(1-4x^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)

b.

\(8-27x^3=\left(2\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)

c.

\(27+27x+9x^2+x^3=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.3^2.x+3^3\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)

d.

\(2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

e.

\(x^2-y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

f.

\(x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

1 tháng 7 2021

g. 10x(x-y)-6y(y-x)

=10x(x-y)+6y(x-y)

=(x-y)(10x+6y)

h.x2-4x-5

=(x-5)(x+1)

i.x4-y= (x2-y2)(x2+y2)

 

 

17 tháng 10 2021

a: Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\)

\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)

\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)

b: \(\left(3x+2\right)^2+2\left(3x+2\right)\left(1-2y\right)+\left(1-2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x+2+1-2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-2y+3\right)^2\)

10 tháng 10 2021

a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b) \(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(4x+3y\right)\)

d) \(=\left(4-x-3\right)\left(4+x+3\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

e) \(=\left(2x-3x+1\right)\left(2x+3x-1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

f) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

g) \(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

h) \(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

i) \(=\left(1-x\right)^3\)

10 tháng 10 2021

a/ $=(x-2)^2$

b/ $=(2x+1)^2$

c/ $=(4x-3y)(4x+3y)$

d/ $=(1-x)(x+7)$

e/ $=(-x+1)(5x-1)$

f/ $=(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)$

g/ $=(3+x)(9-3x+x^2)$

h/ $=(x+2)^3$

i/ $=(1-x)^3$

10 tháng 10 2021

a: \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

g: \(x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)