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a, \(A=\left(3x-2\right)^2+\left(3x+2\right)^2+2\left(9x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)^2+\left(3x+2\right)^2+2\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2+3x+2\right)^2\)
\(=36x^2=36.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=4\)
b, \(B=\left(x+y-7\right)^2-2\left(x+y-7\right)\left(y-6\right)+\left(y-6\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y-7\right)-\left(y-6\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(101-1\right)^2=10000\)
c, \(C=4x^2-20x+27\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.5+5^2+2\)
\(=\left(2x-5\right)^2+2\)
\(=\left(52,5.2-5\right)^2+2\)
\(=100^2+2=10002\)
Bài này dễ mà chỉ dùng hằng đẳng thức thôi. Chúc bạn học tốt.
a) \(4x^2\left(5x^3-2x+3\right)\)
\(=20x^5-8x^3+12x^2\)
b) \(3y^2\left(4y^3+\frac{2}{3}y^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=12y^5+2y^4-y^2\)
c) \(\left(5x^2-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=5x^3-14x^2+8x\)
d) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
\(=6x^2+22x-55-6x^2-23x-21\)
\(=-x-76\)
1, \(4x^2\left(5x^3-2x+3\right)=20x^5-8x^3+12x^2\)
2, \(3y^2\left(4y^3+\frac{2}{3}y^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)=12y^5+2y^4-y^2\)
3, \(\left(5x^2-4x\right)\left(x-2\right)=5x^3-10x^2-4x^2+8x=5x^3-14x^2+8x\)
4, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)=6x^2+33x-10x-55-\left(6x^2+14x+9x+21\right)\)
\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-23x-21=-76\)
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-2x(5+1,5x)+10=3x^2-(10x+3x^2)+10\)
\(=10-10x=10(1-x)\)
b) \(7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+(4y^2-28xy)-(4y^2-7x)\)
\(=-7x^2+7x=7x(1-x)\)
c)
\(\left\{2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]\right\}.(-2x)\)
\(\left\{2x-(3x-3)-5[x-(12-8x)+10]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-5[9x-2]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-45x+10\right\}(-2x)=(13-46x)(-2x)=2x(46x-13)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3(2x-1)-5(x-3)+6(3x-4)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-3)-(5x-15)+(18x-24)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 19x-12=24\Rightarrow 19x=36\Rightarrow x=\frac{36}{19}\)
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3(x^2-1)-5x(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(2x^2+3(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)\)
a: \(A=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy=2x^2-y^2\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
b: \(B=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy=5x^2-4y^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=1/5-1=-4/5
c \(C=x^3+6x^2+12x+8=\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(-9\right)^3=-729\)
d: \(D=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^2+10x+4\)
\(=20x^3-30x^2+15x+4\)
\(=20\cdot5^3-30\cdot5^2+15\cdot2+4=1784\)
Bài 2: \(a,\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{7x-1}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{5-3x}{x^2-9}=\frac{5-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right)2x}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(b,\frac{x+1}{x-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(1-x\right)}=-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2-4x+2x^2}=\frac{x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(c,\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{6}{x-1}=\frac{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(d,\frac{7}{5x}=\frac{7.2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2y}=-\frac{4}{2y-x}=-\frac{4.2.5x\left(2x+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{5x\left(x-y\right)}{2.5x.\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
cau a : (3x^2y-6xy+9x)(-4/3xy)
=-4/3xy.3x^2y+4/3xy.6xy-4/3xy.9x
=-4x+8-8y
cau b : (1/3x+2y)(1/9x^2-2/3xy+4y^2)
=(1/3)^3-2/9x^2y+8y^3+4/3xy^2+2/9x^2y-4/3xy^2+8y^3
=(1/3)^3 + (2y)^3x-2
cau c : (x-2)(x^2-5x+1)+x(x^2+11)
=x^3-5x^2+x-2x^2+10x-2+x^3+11x
=2x^3-7x^2+22x-2
cau d := x^3 + 6xy^2 -27y^3
cau e := x^3 + 3x^2 -5x - 3x^2y - 9xy = 15y
cau f := x^2-2x+2x -4-2x-1
= x(x-2)-5
1a, 2x2+3(x2-1)=5x(x+1)
=> 2x2 +3 x2-3= 5x2+5x
=> 2x2 +3 x2-3- 5x2-5x=0
=>-3-5x=0 =>5x=-3 =>x=-3/5
b,2x(5-3x) +2x(3x-5)-3(x-7)=0
=>2x(5-3x) -2x(5-3x)-3(x-7)=0
=>-3(x-7)=0 =>x-7=0 =>x=7
c,3x(x+1)-2x(x+2)=-1-x
=> 3x2+3x-2x2-4x=-1-x
=>3x2+3x-2x2-4x+x=-1
=>x2=-1(vô lí)
2, A= 5x(x-4y) -4y(y-5x)-11/20
=> A=5x2-20xy-4y2+20yx -11/20
=>A=5x2-4y2-11/20
Thay x=-0,6 y=-0,75 vào ta có
A= 5. (-0,6)2-4(-0,75)2-11/20=-1
a) \(5x^2-2x\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=-x^2-3x=-x\left(x+3\right)=-3\left(3+3\right)=-18\)
b) \(3x\left(x-4y\right)-\frac{12}{5}y\left(y-5x\right)=3x^2-\frac{12}{5}y^2=3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{5}y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(4^2-\frac{4}{5}.5^2\right)=3.\left(-4\right)=-12\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=x^2-4x+4-x^2+49=-4x+53=-4.3+53=41\)
d) \(x^2+12x+36=\left(x+6\right)^2=\left(64+6\right)^2=70^2=4900\)
e) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=x^2-6x+9-x^2+16=-6x+25=-6\left(-1\right)+25\)
= 31
f) \(\left(3x+2y\right)^2-4y\left(3x+y\right)=9x^2+12xy+4y^2-12xy-4y^2=9x^2=9\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=1\)
a, \(5x^2-2x\left(3x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=-x^2-3x\)
Thay x = 3 vào biểu thức trên ta cs : \(-3^2-3.3=-9-9=-18\)
b, \(3x\left(x-4y\right)-\frac{12}{5}y\left(y-5x\right)=3x^2-\frac{12}{5}y^2\)
Thay x = 4 ; y = 5 vào biểu thức trên ta có : \(3.4^2-\frac{12}{5}.5^2=-12\)