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a 25 + 8 + 12 + 25 = 70 b 87 + [ - 750 ] + 2018 - 13 + 750 = 2842 c [ 45 + 12 - 13 ] - [ 45 - 13 + 12 ] = 90 minh tinh gom bn ah
Bài 1: Tính
a) Ta có: \(\left(-25\right)\cdot68+\left(-34\right)\cdot\left(-250\right)\)
\(=-25\cdot68+\left(-340\right)\cdot\left(-25\right)\)
\(=-25\cdot\left(68-340\right)\)
\(=-25\cdot\left(-272\right)\)
\(=6800\)
b) Ta có: \(1999+\left(-2000\right)+2001+\left(-2002\right)\)
\(=1999-2000+2001-2002\)
\(=-1-1=-2\)
c) Ta có: \(515+\left[72+\left(-515\right)+\left(-32\right)\right]\)
\(=515+72-515-32\)
\(=40\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(2736-75\right)-2736+175\)
\(=2736-75-2736+175\)
\(=100\)
e) Ta có: \(-2020-\left(157-2020\right)-\left(-257\right)\)
\(=-2020-157+2020+257\)
\(=100\)
Bài 2: Tìm x
a) Ta có: \(x-\left|-2\right|=\left|-18\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=18\)
hay x=20
Vậy: x=20
b) Ta có: \(2x-\left|+14\right|=\left|-14\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-14=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=28\)
hay x=14
Vậy: x=14
c) Ta có: \(\left|x+4\right|+5=20-\left(-12-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|+5=20+12+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=39-5=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=34\\x+4=-34\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-38\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{30;-38}
d) Ta có: \(15-\left|2-x\right|=\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-\left|2-x\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2-x\right|=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=11\\2-x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=13\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-9;13}
e) Ta có: \(\left|15-x\right|+\left|-25\right|=\left|-55\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|15-x\right|+25=55\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|15-x\right|=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}15-x=30\\15-x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-15\\x=45\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-15;45}
g) Ta có: \(\left|17-\left(-4\right)\right|+\left|-24-\left(-5\right)\right|=\left|-x+3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|17+4\right|+\left|-24+5\right|=\left|3-x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3-x\right|=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-x=40\\3-x=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-37\\x=43\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-37;43}
Bài 1:
29.(85-47)+85.(47-29)
=29.38+85.18
=1102+1530
=2632
BÀI 2
a, 15x = -75
x =( -75) : 15
x = -5
Vậy x= -5
b,-5x+8=-27
-5x = -27 - 8
-5x= -35
x =-35 : -5
x = 7
Vậy x = 7
c,3.(17 + x ) = - 42
17 + x = - 42 : 3
17 + x = -14
x = - 14 - 17
x = -31
Vậy x = - 31
d,-10 -( 2x -16) = 0
2x - 16 = 10-0
2x - 16 = 10
2x = 10 +16
2x = 26
x = 26 : 2
x = 13
Vậy x = 13
e,( mik ko bít làm)
f,( tự làm nghen bạn)
f) (x – 5)2 = 9
a) 3x – 15 = 25 – 5x
=> 3x + 5x = 25 + 15
=> 8x = 40
=> x = 5
b) 3x - 17 = 2x – 7
=> 3x - 2x = -7 + 17
=> x = 10
c) 2x – 17 = – (3x – 18)
=> 2x - 17 = -3x + 18
=> 2x + 3x = 18 + 17
=> 5x = 35
=> x = 7
d) 3x – 14 = 2(x – 9) + 1
=> 3x - 14 = 2x - 18 + 1
=> 3x - 2x = -18 + 1 + 14
=> x = -3
f) (x – 5)2 = 9
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(3x-15=25-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-25+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)
hay x=5
Vậy: x=5
b) Ta có: \(3x-17=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17-2x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
c) Ta có: \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=-3x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17+3x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)
hay x=7
Vậy: x=7
d) Ta có: \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-2x+18-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy: x=-3
f) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)
1)
a) 2x + 5 = 3⁴ : 3²
2x + 5 = 3²
2x + 5 = 9
2x = 9 - 5
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
b) (3x - 24).73 = 2.74
(3x - 24).73 = 148
3x - 24 = 148/73
3x = 148/73 + 24
3x = 1900/73
x = 1900/73 : 3
x = 1900/219
c) [3.(42 - x)] + 15 = 23.3
126 - 3x + 15 = 69
141 - 3x = 69
3x = 141 - 69
3x = 72
x = 72 : 3
x = 24
d) 126 + (132 - x) = 300
132 - x = 300 - 126
132 - x = 174
x = 132 - 174
x = -42
2)
a) 120 - (x + 55) = 60
x + 55 = 120 - 60
x + 155 = 60
x = 60 - 55
x = 5
b) (7x - 11).3 = 25.52 + 200
(7x - 11).3 = 1500
7x - 11 = 1500 : 3
7x - 11 = 500
7x = 500 + 11
7x = 511
x = 511 : 7
x = 73
c) 2x + 2x + 4 = 544
4x = 544 - 4
4x = 540
x = 540 : 4
x = 135
a: \(\left(15-x\right)+\left(x-12\right)=7-\left(x-5\right)\)
=>7-x+5=15-x+x-12
=>12-x=3
hay x=9
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-\left\{57-\left[42-23-x\right]\right\}=13-\left\{47+25-32+x\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\left\{57-19+x\right\}=13-\left\{40+x\right\}\)
=>x-38-x=13-40-x
=>-27-x=-38
=>x+27=38
hay x=11
e: \(x^2+3x+9⋮x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)+9⋮x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;9;-9;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;6;-12;0;-6\right\}\)
1,
a,\(2020-\left(249+2020\right)+\left(249-573\right)\)
\(=2020-249-2020+249-573\)
\(=-573\)
b,\(\left|-257\right|+\left(-3\right)^0-\left(18+257\right)\)
\(=257+1-18-257\)
\(=1-18=-17\)
\(c,25.\left(85-47\right)-85.\left(47+25\right)\)
\(=25.85-25.47-47.85+85.25\)
\(=85.\left(25-47+25\right)-25.47\)
\(=85.3-25.47\)
\(=-920\)
2,
\(a,15-5.\left(x+2\right)=-30\)
\(=>5.\left(x+2\right)=15+30=45\)
\(=>x+2=\frac{45}{5}=9\)
\(=>x=7\)
\(b,\left(x+2\right)^2+5=105\)
\(=>\left(x+2\right)^2=100\)
\(=>\left(x+2\right)^2=10^2\)
\(=>x+2=10\)
\(=>x=8\)
\(c,\left|2x-5\right|-\left(-6\right)=11\)
\(=>\left|2x-5\right|=11-6=5\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=5\\2x-5=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5-5=0\\2x=-5+5=0\end{cases}=>x=0}\)