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1) \(125^5:25^7\)
\(=\left(5^3\right)^5:\left(5^2\right)^7\)
\(=5^{15}:5^{14}\)
= 5
2) \(27^8:9^9\)
\(=\left(3^3\right)^8:\left(3^2\right)^9\)
\(=3^{24}:3^{18}\)
\(=3^6\)
3) \(36^5:6^8\)
\(=\left(6^2\right)^5:6^8\)
\(=6^{10}:6^8\)
\(=6^2\)
4) \(49^6:7^{10}\)
\(=\left(7^2\right)^6:7^{10}\)
\(=7^{12}:7^{10}=7^2\)
5) \(7^{20}:49^9\)
\(=7^{20}:\left(7^2\right)^9\)
\(=7^{20}:7^{18}=7^2\)
6) \(\frac{1}{2^{10}}:\frac{1}{8^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^{10}}:\frac{1}{\left(2^3\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^{10}}:\frac{1}{2^9}=\frac{1}{2^{10}}.\frac{2^9}{1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
7) \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{21}:\frac{1}{4^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{21}}{2^{21}}:\frac{1}{\left(2^2\right)^{10}}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2^{21}}:\frac{1}{2^{20}}=-\frac{1}{2^{21}}.\frac{2^{20}}{1}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\)
8) \(\frac{1}{16^5}:\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(2^4\right)^5}:\frac{\left(-1\right)^{18}}{2^{18}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^{20}}:\frac{1}{2^{18}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^{20}}.\frac{2^{18}}{1}=\frac{1}{4}\)
9) \(\frac{1}{5^{30}}:\frac{1}{25^{14}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5^{30}}:\frac{1}{\left(5^2\right)^{14}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5^{30}}:\frac{1}{5^{28}}=\frac{1}{25}\)
tự giải đi em bài này học sinh trường chị biết giải hết đó:v
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\right):\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3}\right)+\dfrac{10}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{56}{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}-14+\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1621}{126}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{-26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{20}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-33}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{49}{20}\)
Sửa đề: \(5^9\cdot49^2\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^9\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot14^3}-\dfrac{2^{12}-2^{12}\cdot3^4}{2^{12}\cdot3^6+2^{12}\cdot3^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^9\cdot7^3\left(5-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\left(1+8\right)}-\dfrac{2^{12}\left(1-3^4\right)}{2^{12}\left(3^6+3^5\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{80}{972}\)
=-34/243