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A. Choose the one option (a, b, c or d) that best completes the passage
Northern Japan has been rocked by a (1)_______ of earthquakes and aftershocks that began on 23 October 2004 and left at least 23 people dead and thousands more (2) _______ and homeless.
The initial quake that (3)________the Niigata prefecture on Honshu Island measured 6.5 on the Richter Scale, with a depth of 9.8 miles, according to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). The earthquake's (4)_________ was located about 162 miles northwest of Tokyo in Ojiya City, (5)________ several deaths were reported. housing was destroyed and landslides added to the devastation. (6)_____from the initial quake were said to have been felt as far away as Tokyo, with two aftershocks measuring 6.2 and 6.0 on th Richter Scale and another 5.7-magnitude earthquake occurred (7) _______Monday, October 25.
The quakes (8)__________ more than 1,000 buildings, caused widespread power and gas outages and damaged water mains. Rescue (9)___________were hindered by (10)_______ roads, lack of electricity and collapsed bridges
1. a. range d. kind c. string b. series
2. a. injure d. injurious b. injury c. injured
3. a. struck d. caused c. swept b. occurred
4. a. destruction b. damage d. magnitude c. epicenter
5. a. which d. where c. when b. that
6. a. Tremors d. Movements b. Earthquakes c. Shakes
7. a. in d. from b. on c. at
8. a. saved d. demolished b. suck up c. blew down
9. a. schemes d. struggles b. results c. efforts
10. a. inpasse d. struggles d. impassable b. passing c. passable

0
Read the passage carefully , then decide whether the following statements are true ( T ) or false ( F ) . A 7.0 magnitude earthqualce struclc Haiti just before 5 pm . on 12 January 2010 , about 10 miles southwest of Port - au - Prince , the country ' s capital . The quako was the worst in the region in more than 200 years . An estimated million people were affected by the quake . The Faitian Government reported that an estimated 230 , 000 people had died , 300 , 000 had been injured and 1 ,...
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Read the passage carefully , then decide whether the following statements are true ( T ) or false ( F ) .

A 7.0 magnitude earthqualce struclc Haiti just before 5 pm . on 12 January 2010 , about 10 miles southwest of Port - au - Prince , the country ' s capital . The quako was the worst in the region in more than 200 years . An estimated million people were affected by the quake . The Faitian Government reported that an estimated 230 , 000 people had died , 300 , 000 had been injured and 1 , 000 , 000 made homeless .

Most of Port - au - Prince ' s major landmarks were significantly damaged or stroyed in the earthqualce , including the Presidential Palace , the National Assem bly building , the Port - au - Prince Cathedral , and the main jail . All hospitals were destroyed or so badly damaged that they have been abandoned . The day after the quake . Haiti ' s president , René Préval , called the destruction " unimaginable . ”

32 . The earthquake in Haiti measured 7 . 0 on the Richter scale .

33 . The earthqualce hit Haiti at 5 p.m. on 12 January 2010 .

34 The earthqualce caused severe damage ' to Port - au - Prince .

35 . Hundreds of thousands of people were killed in the earthqualke 36 .

36. The 2010 earthquake was the region ' s worst ever earthquake

1
25 tháng 11 2018

32. T

33. F

34. T

35. T

36. F

The large movement of earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami. The tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in most of the world. It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday they call Boxing Day. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka. Waves as high as 30m killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other...
Đọc tiếp

The large movement of earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami. The tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in most of the world. It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday they call Boxing Day. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka.

Waves as high as 30m killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other properties. Over 225,000 people died or were not found after the Tsunami, The wave traveled as far away as South Africa (8000km) where as many as 8 people died because of high water caused by the wave. Because of how much damage was caused and the number of people the earthquake affected, over 7 billion was donated to help the survivors and rebuild the areas damaged.

1. Why was the tsunami called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England?

A. Because it happened when people were boxing.

B. Because it happened when people were collecting boxes

C. Because it happened on Boxing Day

D. Because it destroyed a lot of boxes

2. How high were the waves?

A. Thirteen meters B. Eighteen meters

C. Thirty meters D. Two hundred and twenty-five meters

3. What were some people in South Africa killed by?

A. Earthquake B. High water C. High wind D. Property

4. What does the word "survivors' in line 11 mean?

A. houses that aren't destroyed

B. offices that are being built.

C. people that are dead

D. people that are left alive

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Only in Asia the tsunami was called Asian Tsunami.

B. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to Indonesia.

C. Many people died because of the high waves

D. A lot of money was raised to help people

1
15 tháng 2 2020

The large movement of earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami. The tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in most of the world. It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday they call Boxing Day. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka.

Waves as high as 30m killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other properties. Over 225,000 people died or were not found after the Tsunami, The wave traveled as far away as South Africa (8000km) where as many as 8 people died because of high water caused by the wave. Because of how much damage was caused and the number of people the earthquake affected, over 7 billion was donated to help the survivors and rebuild the areas damaged.

1. Why was the tsunami called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England?

A. Because it happened when people were boxing.

B. Because it happened when people were collecting boxes

C. Because it happened on Boxing Day

D. Because it destroyed a lot of boxes

2. How high were the waves?

A. Thirteen meters B. Eighteen meters

C. Thirty meters D. Two hundred and twenty-five meters

3. What were some people in South Africa killed by?

A. Earthquake B. High water C. High wind D. Property

4. What does the word "survivors' in line 11 mean?

A. houses that aren't destroyed

B. offices that are being built.

C. people that are dead

D. people that are left alive

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Only in Asia the tsunami was called Asian Tsunami.

B. The tsunami caused a lot of damage to Indonesia.

C. Many people died because of the high waves

D. A lot of money was raised to help people

Japan, situated (23)on the Ring of Fire on the edge of the Pacific Ocean, has suffered some major earthquakes over the years. However, nothing before compared to the triple disaster of March 11, 2011: a massive earthquake followed by powerful tsunamis which (24)led to a serious nuclear accident.

The horrors began shortly before three in (25)the afternoon local time with a 9.0-magnitude earthquake. Its epicenter was nearly 20 miles below(26) the floor of the Pacific Ocean about 80 miles east of the Japanese city of Sendai. The quake was one of the most powerful ever recorded, and the strongest (27) to hit this region of Japan.

                                                ~Học tốt!~

Use the words provided to fill the blanks Earth who destroy because in fire when quickly at Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes (1)......as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon (2)......many people of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the (3).......began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and (4).....spread. The fire engines...
Đọc tiếp

Use the words provided to fill the blanks

Earth who destroy because in fire when quickly at

Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes (1)......as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon (2)......many people of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the (3).......began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and (4).....spread. The fire engines were prevented for going to help as many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment (5)......most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage was caused by the (6)......rather than by the collapse of the buildings. Most of those (7).......died were not killed in the earthquake itself but in the fires, which followed. If the earthquake had occurred (8)......night while people were sleeping, far fewer would have died

2
5 tháng 3 2019

Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes (1) destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon (2) when many people of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the (3) earth began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and (4) quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented for going to help as many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment (5) because most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage was caused by the (6) fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings. Most of those (7) who died were not killed in the earthquake itself but in the fires, which followed. If the earthquake had occurred (8) at night while people were sleeping, far fewer would have died

19 tháng 12 2019

Almost a hundred of thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon when the inhabitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small fire broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use firefighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of damage was caused by fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings. Most of those who died were not killed in the earthquake itself but in the fires, which followed. If the earthquake had occurred at night while people were sleeping, far fewer would have died.

Điền 1 từ vào chỗ trống --Another strong earthquake shook Bac Tra My District in Quang Nam Province at 1.34 pm on Thursday, Deptember 27 th, 2012.Over 200 houses faced cracks (1).................. the quake. Financial aid (2).........................provided to families whose houses faced carack.(3)...................the earthquake was strong, it was still milder than 4.1 magnitude quake on September 23rd. --On Thursday, a delegation from the Central Committee for Flood and Storm...
Đọc tiếp

Điền 1 từ vào chỗ trống

--Another strong earthquake shook Bac Tra My District in Quang Nam Province at 1.34 pm on Thursday, Deptember 27 th, 2012.Over 200 houses faced cracks (1).................. the quake. Financial aid (2).........................provided to families whose houses faced carack.(3)...................the earthquake was strong, it was still milder than 4.1 magnitude quake on September 23rd.

--On Thursday, a delegation from the Central Committee for Flood and Storm Prevention and Control was sent (4).............................suevy the earthquake belt in Bav Tra My District.The delegation(5).............................houses and shools in the area affected by the quakes,insoected the Song Tranh 2 Hydropower Plant and net wuth authorities in Bac tra My district.

--Frequently recurring earthquakes spread panic among people in BTM District, many of (6)............................are from ethnic minority groups living inresettlement areas around Song Tranh 2 Hydropower Plant. Sveral household abandoned(7)......................... homes and set up temporary camps else ehare in fear.

-- A press conference was(8).............................. on September 28th at the People's Committiee office in Quang Nam Province to reassure the (9)..................on the safety of Song Tranh 2 Hydropower Plant.

-- The distric authorities have now organized three courses to raise awareness and knowledge of (10)............................... best to cope with earthquake.

1
14 tháng 10 2018

Điền 1 từ vào chỗ trống

--Another strong earthquake shook Bac Tra My District in Quang Nam Province at 1.34 pm on Thursday, Deptember 27 th, 2012.Over 200 houses faced cracks (1)........after.......... the quake. Financial aid (2)....was.....................provided to families whose houses faced carack.(3)...........Though/Although........the earthquake was strong, it was still milder than 4.1 magnitude quake on September 23rd.

--On Thursday, a delegation from the Central Committee for Flood and Storm Prevention and Control was sent (4)..........to...................suevy the earthquake belt in Bav Tra My District.The delegation(5)............visited.................houses and shools in the area affected by the quakes,insoected the Song Tranh 2 Hydropower Plant and net wuth authorities in Bac tra My district.

--Frequently recurring earthquakes spread panic among people in BTM District, many of (6)...........whom.................are from ethnic minority groups living inresettlement areas around Song Tranh 2 Hydropower Plant. Sveral household abandoned(7).........their................ homes and set up temporary camps else ehare in fear.

-- A press conference was(8).................held/organized............. on September 28th at the People's Committiee office in Quang Nam Province to reassure the (9).........people.........on the safety of Song Tranh 2 Hydropower Plant.

-- The distric authorities have now organized three courses to raise awareness and knowledge of (10)..........how..................... best to cope with earthquake.

(Những câu có 2 cách sd 1 trong 2 đều đc)

#H ( ~~~~~~~Study well~~~~~~~~)

B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers. More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that...
Đọc tiếp
B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers. More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution? 1. More than two hundred years ago a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution c. air was polluted badly d. people were faced with pollution d. people were faced with pollution 2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the b. the polluted water a.the poisonous air c. the wastes from the factories d. the environmental pollution 3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars d. and they enjoy traveling on foot 4. Factory owners a. know nothing about pollution b. pollute water and soil c spend a lot of money on treating wastes d. don't treat industrial waste safely 5. Which of the followings is not true? a. in former days, people led a healthy life. b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
2
29 tháng 9 2018

B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.

More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?

1. More than two hundred years ago

a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today

b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution

c. air was polluted badly

d. people were faced with pollution

2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the

b. the polluted water

a.the poisonous air

c. the wastes from the factories

d. the environmental pollution

3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases

a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars

b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles

c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars

d. and they enjoy traveling on foot

4. Factory owners

a. know nothing about pollution

b. pollute water and soil

c spend a lot of money on treating wastes

d. don't treat industrial waste safely

5. Which of the followings is not true?

a. in former days, people led a healthy life.

b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution

c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste

d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas

1 tháng 3 2023

1b 

2a

3d

4c

5d

12 tháng 6 2018

Đáp án là B.

18 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án là A.

12 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án là C.