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a. = 0,25 : 0,25 + 0,4 x 2,5 + 0,2 x 5
= 1 + 1 + 1
= 3
b. y x ( 7 + 1 + 12 - 6 - 4) = 45
y x 9 = 45
=> y = 5
a) Hiệu số phần bằng nhau là : 5 - 2 = 3 ( phần )
Tử số x là : 12 : 3 x 2 = 8
Mẫu số y là : 12 + 8 = 20
Vậy \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{8}{20}\)
b;c bạn làm tương tự
` a/`
` 3 1/5 : 2 1/3 : y = 12/7 `
` 48/35 : y = 12/7 `
` y = 48/35 : 12/7 `
` y = 48/35 xx 7/12 `
` y = 4/5`
Vậy ` y = 4/5`
`b/`
` 3 : y xx 3 1/2 = 2/3 xx 3/4 `
` 3 : y xx 7/2 = 1/2`
` 3 : y = 1/2 : 7/2 `
` 3 : y = 1/2 xx 2/7 `
` 3 : y = 1/7 `
` y = 3 : 1/7 `
` y = 3 xx 7`
` y = 21 `
Vậy ` y = 21 `
`c/`
` 3 2/3 - y + 1 3/4 = 2`
` 11/3 - y + 7/4 = 2 `
` 11/3 -y = 2 - 7/4`
` 11/3 - y = 1/4 `
` y = 11/3 - 1/4 `
` y = 41/12 `
Vậy ` y = 41/12`
\(y.3\dfrac{7}{12}=6\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(y.\dfrac{43}{12}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(y=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{43}{12}\)
\(y=\dfrac{25.12}{4.43}\)
\(y=\dfrac{75}{43}\)
\(a,2\dfrac{2}{5}:y\times1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ y=\dfrac{12}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{24}{5}\\ b,3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{17}{5}:y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{5}:\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{13}\\ y=\dfrac{17}{13}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{85}{52}\)
\(c,\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\times y=1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{23}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{20}:\dfrac{12}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{48}\)
a/
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=> x=2; y=3 hoặc x=3; y=2
b
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
=> x=3; y=4 hoặc x=4; y=3
\(a,\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;3\right)hoặc\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;2\right)\\ b,\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;6\right)hoặc\left(x;y\right)=\left(6;2\right)hoặc\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;4\right)hoặc\left(x;y\right)=\left(4;3\right)\)