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1-protein
2-carbohydrates
3-vitamins
4-diseases
5-minerals
6-fat
7-fat
8-water
Nutrients in food
There are six main types of nutrients.
(1) Protein makes you strong. There is a lot of this in meat, fish, milk, eggs, beans and nuts.
(2) Cabonhydrates give us energy. There are a lot of these in bread, pasta, rice and potatoes.
(3) vitamins are important nutrients in the food we eat and you can find them in different types of food. People who don't get many of these in their food can get (4) diseases.
(5) Minerals are important for strong teeth and bones. You can find them in meat, fish, milk, vegetables and nuts. This nutrient has got the most energy and is good for our skin and hair. The (6) fat in food such as butter, chocolate, chips, burgers and crisps is unhealthy, but the (7) fat in food like olive oil, nuts and some fish is healthy.
(8) Water is also a very important nutrient. You can't live for more than one or two days without it There's a lot of this in fruit, vegetables and juice, too.
- The total price is £5.50 (five pounds fifty).
(Tổng giá là 5 pao 50 xu.)
- No, it isn't. Aaron’s meal isn’t healthy.
(Không. Bữa ăn của Aaron không tốt cho sức khỏe.)
1. fins
2. gills
3. lungs
4. feathers
5. wings
6. legs
7. scales
8. hair
Vertebrates Vertebrates are animals with backbones. The following groups are the different types of vertebrates. |
Fish Fish are cold blooded animals and they live in water. They have got scales and (1) fins. They haven't got lungs. They have got (2) gills instead. |
Mammals All mammals are warm-blooded and they feed their babies milk. Most mammals live on land, for example, humans and dogs. However, some mammals, like whales, live in water, but they haven't got gills. Mammals have all got (3) lungs. |
Birds Birds live on land, but some of them look for food in the water. They have got (4) feathers, two legs and two (5) wings. Some birds, like ostriches and kiwis, can't fly. All birds lay eggs. |
Amphibians When amphibians are young, they live in water and they haven't got lungs. When they are adult, they have got lungs and four (6) legs - for example, frogs and toads. |
Reptiles Most reptiles live on land. They have got lungs and (7) scales but not gills. They haven't got any wings or feathers and they haven't got any (8) hair. They are cold blooded animals and many of them live in warm places. |
- path (n): tuyến đường
- hill (n): đồi
- railway (n): đường sắt
- forest (n): rừng
- river (n): sông
- road (n): con đường
1. I am a lazy person./ I'm an active person.
(Tôi là một người lười biếng / Tôi là một người năng động.)
2. I usually sleep 8 hours.
(Tôi thường ngủ 8 tiếng.)
3. I prerfer sitting on the sofa./ I prefer going out.
(Tôi thích ngồi trên ghế sofa hơn. / Tôi thích ra ngoài hơn.)
4. Yes I do, No I don't.
(Có, tôi có. / Không, tôi không.)
5. I eat snack./ I eat fruits.
(Tôi ăn nhẹ. / Tôi ăn trái cây.)
6. Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
(Có, tôi có. / Không, tôi không.)
7. I can run 100 metres in 12 seconds.
(Tôi có thể chạy 100 mét trong 12 giây.)
8. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
(Có, tôi có. / Không, tôi không.)
grew up | went to school | Left school |
Went to university | Got a qualification | Got a job |
Got married | Had children | Traveled |
Died |
|
|
- leave school => left school: rời trường
- go to university => went to university: đến trường đại học
- get a qualification => got a qualification: đạt được bằng cấp
- get a job => got a job: có một công việc
- get married => got married: kết hôn
- have children => had children: có con
- travel => travelled: du lịch
- die => died: chết, qua đời
1. learn - learned (học)
2. start - started (bắt đầu)
3. go - went (đi)
4. win - won (chiến thắng)
5. travel - travelled (du lịch)
6. become - became (trở thành)
7. watch - watched (xem)
8. do - did (làm)
9. compete - competed (thi đấu)
10. decide – decided (quyết định)
1. £2.25: two pounds twenty-five
2. €1.00 : one euro
3. €0.50: fifty cents
4. $3.85: three dollars eighty five
5. $7.20 : seven dollars twenty
6. £0.99: ninety nine pence