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Vì : \(\left(2x-5\right)^{2022}\ge0\forall x,\left(3y+4\right)^{2024}\ge0\forall y\\ =>\left(2x-5\right)^{2022}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2024}\ge0\)
Do đó đề bài xảy ra khi và chỉ khi :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)^{2022}=0\\\left(3y+4\right)^{2024}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ =>\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
Mình ko biết cách để làm ra đc kết quả này, có thể giải thích cụ thể hơn ko ạ?
\(a\text{) }\left|2x-5\right|+\left|3y+1\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-5\right|=0\\\left|3y+1\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y-5\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-4\right|=0\\\left|3y-5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left|2x-5\right|+\left|xy-3y+2\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-5\right|=0\\\left|xy-3y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\xy-3y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\xy-3y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\xy-3y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\\dfrac{5}{2}y-3y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-3\right)y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
chúc bạn học tốt
\(\left(2x+4\right)^{2024}+\left(\left|3y-9\right|\right)^{2023}=0\) (*)
Ta có: \(\left(2x+4\right)^{2024}\ge0\forall x\) (vì có số mũ chẵn) (1)
\(\left(\left|3y-9\right|\right)^{2023}\ge0\forall y\) (vì giá trị tuyệt đối luôn ≥0) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có:
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=0\\3y-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
a)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\forall x;y\\\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\forall y;z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|2y-4z\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|2y-4z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3y\\2y=4z\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{6+4+2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{12}.6=\dfrac{7}{2}\\y=\dfrac{7}{12}.4=\dfrac{7}{3}\\z=\dfrac{7}{12}.2=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\\\left|x-3\right|\ge0\\\left|x-4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=0\\\left|x-3\right|=0\\\left|x-4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(2\ne3\ne4\) nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
c)
\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+...+\left|x+8\right|+\left|x+9\right|\)
Với mọi \(x\ge0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+1\right|=x+1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\\\left|x+8\right|=x+8\\\left|x+9\right|=x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+2+...+x+8+x+9=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=x-89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-8}\left(KTM\right)\)
Với mọi \(x< 0\) ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-x-1\\x+2=-x-2\\x+8=-x-8\\x+9=-x-9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x-1\right)+\left(-x-2\right)+...+\left(-x-8\right)+\left(-x-9\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-90=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=x+89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{-10}\left(TM\right)\)
d)\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|\ge0\\ \left|5y-2z\right|\ge0\\ \left|2z-6\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-2z\right|+\left|2z-6\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x-3y\right|=0\\\left|5y-2z\right|=0\\\left|2z-6\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=3\\y=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div></div>2x3y =−13
=><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div></div>-2x1 =3y3
Áp dụng tính chất dãy Tỉ số bằng nhau ,ta có
-2x/1= 3y/3 = (-2x+3y)/( 1+3) = 7/4
=> x= -7/8, y=7/4
Ta có x/5 = y/3
=> x^2/25 =y^2/ 9
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
x^2 /25 = y^2/9 = (x^2 -y^2)/(25- 9)= 1/4
=> x = 5/2, y = 3/2 (x,y>0)
`(2x-5)^2024 + (3y+4)^26 <= 0`
Vì `(2x-5)^2024 >= 0 AA x`
`(3y+4)^26 >= 0 AA x`
`=>{(2x-5=0),(3y+4=0):}`
`<=>{(x=5/2),(x=-4/3):}`
Ta thấy: (2x - 5)2024≥ 0 ∀ x ∈ R
(3y + 4)26 ≥ 0 ∀ y ∈ R
=> (2x - 5)2024 + (3y + 4)26 ≥ 0
Mặt khác: (2x - 5)2024 + (3y + 4)26 ≤ 0
Suy ra: (2x - 5)2024 + (3y + 4)26 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...