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\(x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)< 0\)
Để \(x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)< 0\)thì x và \(x-\frac{1}{3}\)trái dấu nhau
Thấy \(x>x-\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x< \frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}0< x< \frac{1}{3}}\)
1) = \(\frac{3}{5}\)
2) =\(\frac{6}{7}\)
3)\(\frac{9}{13}\)
4)\(\frac{4}{13}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
Trả lời:
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right).\left[\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\div x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}+\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\div x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{9}\\\frac{-3}{7}\div x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{2}{5},\frac{6}{7}\right\}\)
Học tốt nhé
Trả lời :
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{7}\div x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{7}\div x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{9}\\\frac{3}{7}\div x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|5-\frac{2}{3}x\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|\frac{1}{7}y-3\right|\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|5-\frac{2}{3}x\right|+\left|\frac{1}{7}y-3\right|\ge0\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}5-\frac{2}{3}x=0\\\frac{1}{7}y-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{15}{2}\\y=21\end{cases}}\)
b) Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|5x+10\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|6y-9\right|\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|5x+10\right|+\left|6y-9\right|\ge0\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x+10=0\\6y-9=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=1,5\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7}x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{9}\\\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)