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I . Join the sentences . Use who , that , which , where or whose
1. Last month I went to Da Lat . My old friend is living there
-> ......Last month I went to Da Lat where my old friend is living .......
2. I read about the child . His life was sculd by his pet dog
-> ..... I read about the child whose life was sculd by his pet dog.......
3. Look at the girl . She is wearing a beautiful dress
-> ..... Look at the girl who is wearing a beautiful dress
4. That is the picture of his town . He grew up in that town
-> ....That is the picture of his town in which he grew up ....
5. Mr. Pike will be here soon . He will be able to help us
=> ...... Mr. Pike who will be able to help us will be here soon .....
6. The blue whale is considered the largest animal that has ever lived . It can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons
=> ......The blue whale which can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons is considered the largest animal that has ever lived
7. Linda has some tesle . Her health hasn't been good recently
=> ...... Linda whose health hasn't been good recently has some tesle ...........
8. The storm caused a lot of damage . No body had been expecting the storm
=> ...The storm which nobody had been expecting caused a lot of damage ........
1. Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. Some clauses need commas, some do not:
1. I bought a new typewriter. It cost me a lot of money.
I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money.
2. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.
Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends.
3. That woman óver there is a singer. She is talking with your father.
That woman óver there who is talking with your father is a singer.
4. I went to see a doctor. He saved the life of my son.
I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son.
5. Dr.John lost his position. He hasn't done his job well recently
Dr.John who hasn't done his job well recently lost his position.
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
6. She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now.
7. I know some people who live in London.
8. Mr. Tan, who is a teacher of English, is wearing a blue shirt.
9. The man who is wearing a blue shirt is Mfr. Tan.
10. You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which is in the center of HCMC.
Relative clause
1. She showed me a photograph of her son. Her son is a policeman
=> She showed me a photograph of her son who is a policeman.
2. We decided not to swim the sea. The sea looked rather dirty
=> We decided not to swim in the sea which looked rather dirty.
3. The new stadium will be open next month. The stadium holds 90.000 people
=> The new stadium which holds 90.000 people will be open next month.
4. John is one of my closest friends. I have known John for eight years
=>John, whom I have known for eight years, is one of my closest friends.
5. That man over there is an artist. I don’t remember his name
=> That man over there, whose name I didn't remember, is an artist.
6. Opposite our house there is a nice park. There are some beautiful trees in this park
=> Opposite our house, there is a nice park where there are some beautiful trees.
7. The storm caused a lot of damage. Nobody had been expecting the storm
=> The storm which nobody had been expecting caused a lot of damage.
8. The policeman was late this morning. The policeman is always on time
=> The policeman who is always on time was late this morning.
9. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. Bristol is only 30 miles away
=> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol where is only 30 miles away.
10. Mr Edward has gone into hospital for some tests. His health hasn’t been good
=> Mr Edward whose health hasn't been good has gone into hospital for some tests.
Relative clause
1. She showed me a photograph of her son. Her son is a policeman
=> She showed me a photograph of her son whose son is a policeman
2. We decided not to swim the sea. The sea looked rather dirty
=> We decided not to swim the sea which looked rather dirty
3. The new stadium will be open next month. The stadium holds 90.000 people
=> the new stadium which holds 90000 people, will be open next month
4. John is one of my closest friends. I have known John for eight years
=> john who i have known for eught years, is one of my closest friends
5. That man over there is an artist. I don’t remember his name
=> that man who i don't remember name over there is an artist
6. Opposite our house there is a nice park. There are some beautiful trees in this park
=> Opposite our house there is a nice park which there are some beautiful trees
7. The storm caused a lot of damage. Nobody had been expecting the storm
=> The storm which nobody had been expecting, caused a lot of damage
9. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. Bristol is only 30 miles away
=> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol where is only 30 miles away
10. Mr Edward has gone into hospital for some tests. His health hasn’t been good
=> Mr Edward whose health hasn't been good, has gone into hospital for some tests
Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a sutable RELATIVE CLAUSES :
1. She is the woman. I told you about her.
She is the woman whom I told you about.
2. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
4. Do you know the music ? Is it being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
5. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
6. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They have lived next door for ages.
I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages.
7. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the champoinship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the champoinship last year.
8. Is this the style of hair ? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which Your wife wants to have?
9. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
10. The building is the tallest one in town. He works in that building.
The building which he works in is the tallest one in town.
11. Mr.Brown is a nice teacher. We studied with him last year.
Mr.Brown whom we studied with is a nice teacher last year.
12.The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
13. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
Her father whom she looked after for over twenty years died last year.
14. Is that the computer ? Your father bought it last month.
Is that the computer which your father bought last month?
15. This is the place. We visited this place last week.
This is the place which we visited last week.
I. Combine these sentences, using relative pronouns. Add commas where necessary
1. He lives in the town. It is situated in a valley
=>He lives in the town which is situated in a valley
2. A river is not safe for swimming. The river is polluted
=>A river which is polluted is not safe for swimming.
3. That is my bicycle. My mother bought it two
=>That is my bicycle which my mother bought two
4. Her uncle is very rich. He is managing that factory.
=>Her uncle who is managing that factory is very rich.
5. She wanted to look for the magazine. You read it last night.
=>She wanted to look for the magazine which you read last night.
6. Those are her friends. They have just graduated from university.
=>Those are her friends who have just graduated from university.
7. Dr Fields predicted another earthquake. He lectured at Browing Hall last night.
Dr Fields who lectured at Browing Hall last night predicted another earthquake
1:john ...lost... ( lose ) his job last month and since then he ...has been.......(be) out of work - do you know why he ..lost...........( lose) his job ? - because he .was... (be) very rude to his boss
2 :yesterday morning , when i .arrived...... . ( arrive) at the airport , sophie ....was waiting... ..(wait ) for me . she ...wore.... ...(wear) a pink dress and ... ...looked very pretty
cau 2 :
1; mark twain was born in missouri ..............(on/for/in )1835
2; fresh air is ............(of/about / in) great use to our health
3; he will not pass the exam ...............(if/unless/or) he works hard
4; my father often goes to church ............(with/at/on) sundays
5 ;surfing is one way..........(of/at/on) spending free time in australia
6 ;they are the children..............( whose /who/ whom ) won the match yesterday
7; tom has been living here .............. (for/since/in) six years
8 ;we would go camping ..............(although/if/ but) the weather were fine
cau3 : pewrite the following sentences :
1 the remark was so unexpected that did not know what to say >> it was .. such an unexpected remark that did not know what to say
2 you are the worst guitarist in the world
>> no one is a worse guitarist than you in the world.
3 it is 3 years since i last saw nam
>>>>> i have not seen Nam for 3 years.
4 keeping the environment clean is very important
>> it is .very important to keep the environment clean
1. His sister has sung karaoke since he went to school this morning
-> His sister began to sing karaoke since he went to school this morning.
2. The dog has barked at that strange man since he arrived here
-> The dog started to bark at that strange man since he arrived here.
3. I haven't taken any photograph for two years
-> It is two years since I took photograph.
4. He has been unemployed for three days
-> It's three days since he was unemployed.
5. Her aunt hasn't come to visit out grandmother since she go t married
-> The last time her aunt came to visit out grandmother was since she got married.
6. She has had the vacuum cleaner for a few years
-> It is a few years since she had the vacuum cleaner.
7. My uncle hasn't taught at that school for five years now
-> The last time my uncle taught at that school was five years ago.
8. We haven't been to the zoo for six months
-> It is six months since we went to the zoo.
9. We have waited for the bus for an hour
-> We started to wait for the bus one hour ago.
1. His sister has sung karaoke since he went to school this morning
-> His sister began singing karaoke when he went to school this morning
2. The dog has barked at that strange man since he arrived here
-> The dog started barking at that strange man when he arrived here
3. I haven't taken any photograph for two years
-> It is two years since i took photograph
4. He has been unemployed for three days
-> It's three days since he was unemployed
5. Her aunt hasn't come to visit out grandmother since she go married
-> The last time her aunt came to visit out grandmother was when she go married
6. She has had the vacuum cleaner for a few years
-> It is a few years since she had the vacuum cleaner
7. My uncle hasn't taught at that school for five years now
-> The last time my uncle taught at that school was five years ago
8. We haven't been to the zoo for six months
-> It is six months since we went to the zoo
9. We have waited for the bus for an hour
-> We started waiting for the bus an hour ago
1.Last month I went to Hai phong . My uncle is working there
-Last month I went to Hai phong where My uncle is working there
2.I read about the child . his life was saved by his pet dog
-I read about the child whose life was saved by his pet dog
3.look at the girl . she is wearing a white dress
-look at the girl who is wearing a white dress
4.That is the picture of his town . He grew up at that town
-That is the picture of his town where He grew up
5.Mr.quang will be here soon . He will be able to help us
-Mr quang will be here soon to help us
6.The blue wahte is considered the larget animal that has ever lived .it can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons
-The The blue wahte is considered the larget animal that has ever lived who can grow to 100 feet and 150 tons
7.Nhung has some tests. Her health hasn't good recently
-Nhung has some tests because Her health hasn't good recently
8.Viet is one of my closest friends. I have known him for five years
-Viet whom I have known for five years is one of my closest friends
9.The storm caused a lot of damage . Nobody had been expecting the storm
-the storm which Nobody had been expecting caused a lot of damage
10.Dr, Fields predicted another earthquake. He lectured at the Browning Hall last night
-Dr, Fields predicted another earthquake who lectured at the Browning Hall last night