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Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “Do what you're told" my father said
My father asked me to do what I was told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
I advised my husband to stop smoking5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
She told the children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
Peter asked if someone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
I told them to do whatever they liked and go wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
Nam asked Minh if he would like to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
Lan suggested going out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
The woman threatened the man to put the knife down or she would call the police
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
The teacher told the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?"
The teacher asked how many students there were in
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
Huong asked if Lan could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
I wanted to know how you went to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
He asked if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
Exercise 1: Change into Reported Speech
1. “what you're told" my father said
=> My father wanted to know what I had told
2. “Do you understand what I mean?", said she
-> She asked if I understood what she meant
3. "Why were you late yesterday morning?", said the teacher to me.
-> The teacher asked me why I had been late the previous morning
4. “If I were you, I'd stop smpking", I said to my husband.
-> I told my husband that if I were him I would stop smoking
5. '' Don't go near the water, children" ,said she.
-> She told children not to go near the water
6. " Is anyone here?", said Peter.
->Peter asked if somesone was there
7. “What time did you go home yesterday?",they asked her.
-> They asked her what time she had gone home the day before
8. " Do whatever you like and go wherever you want",I said to them.
-> I asked them if whatever they liked and went wherever they wanted
9. " How do you know it is true?" he asked me.
-> He asked me how I knew it was true
10. “ Have you seen that film ?" he said to me.
-> He asked me if I had seen that film
11. "Stay at home until I come-back'', my mother said.
-> My mother told me to stay at home until she came back
12. "Would you like to go somewhere for a drink after class, Minh?", said Nam.
-> Nam asked Minh if he liked to go somewhere for a drink after class
13. " Shall we go out for a walk after dinner?", Lan said.
-> Lan asked me if we should go out for a walk after dinner
14. "Put the knife down or I'll call the police", the woman said to the man. ( threatened)
->The woman threatened the man to call the police if he didn't put the knife down
15. "Don't talk too much in class, boys", the teacher asked.
-> The teacher asked the boys not to talk too much in class
16. The teacher said "How many students are there in your ?''
-> The teacher asked us how many students there were in our class
17. “Can you lend me some money, Lan?", said Huong.
-> Huong asked Lan if she could lend her some money
18. “ How do you go to school?'', I wanted to know.
-> I wanted to know how you got to school
19. “ How far is it from here to your school", the teacher said to me.
-> The teacher asked me how far it was from there to my school
20. “ Are you hungry?, he said, Let's go to the restaurant"
-> He asked me if I was hungry and suggested going to the restaurant
Exercise 6
1 Jane said to Bill, “When do you expect to finish your assignment?"
........Jane asked Bill when he expected to finish her assignment.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2 The man said to the boy: "Can you show me the way to the bank?"
............The man asked the boy if he could show him the way to the bank.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3 Fred asked the postman: "Are there any letters for me today?"
................ Fred asked the postman if there were some letters for her that day.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4 Henry said to the librarian, "How many books can I borrow at a time?"
.......Henry asked the librarian how many books she could borrow at a time..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5 John asked his friend, "How did you manage to know my phone number?"
.......John asked his friend how she had managed to know his phone number..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6 “These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year?" he said
...............He said that those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the following year......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7 The boys said to the old woman: "What can we do to help you?"
..............The boys asked the old woman what they could do to help her.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8 The guests said to the doorman: "Where should we leave our coats?"
..............the guests asked the doorman where they shold leave their coats.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9 Tom asked his brother: "Why did you advise them to go sight-seeing on foot?"
...........................Tom asked his brother why he had advised them to go sight-seeing on foot.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
10 I asked the children: "Who took away the magazines from my desk?"
......i asked the children who had taken away the magazines from my desk...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Exercise 7
1 Rose said, "I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger."
.............Rose said that he was just leaving in office when he had come F2F with a stranger........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2 Ann asked her brother, "Do you expect to be admitted to the univer¬sity?"
............... Ann asked her brother if he expected to be admitted to the university......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3 Richard asked Jane, "What are you planning to do tomorrow?"
.................Richard asked Jane what he was planning to do the next day....................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4 She asked her boy friend "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?"
......................She asked her boy friend if it was true that hihs father had fought in the last war...............................................................................................................................................................................................................
5 Jane said to me, "Where have you been all this time?"
...........Jane asked me where i had been all that time..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6 Mary said to her husband, "Did you see my handbag anywhere?"
.............MAry asked her husband if he had seen her handbag anywhere........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7 The inspector said to the woman, "What were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?"
................The inspector asked the woman what she was doing at 7 o'clock the previous evening.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8 The passenger said to the taxi-driver: "Hurry up!" and he added "I must be at the station on time."
............The passenger asked the taxi-driver to hurry up and he added that he had to be at the station on time.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9 Tom said to himself: "Why I haven't thought of this before?"
.......tom asked himself why he hadn't thought of that before..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10 Father said: "The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?"
......Father said that the taxi was coming then. and asked if everyone was ready..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Exercise 1:Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.”If I were you,I wouldn’t buy this car”
He advised..... me not to buy that car.
.........................................................................................
2.”Shall I carry your suicase,Lan?”said Nam.
Nam offered...............to carry Lan's suitcase..............................................................................
3.”Yes,all right,I’ll share the food with you,Dave.”
Ann agreed.............to share the food with Dave..........................................................................
4.”Sue,can you remember to buy some bread?”
Paul reminded........Sue to buy some bread...................................................................................
5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”,the man said to the children.
The man ordered............ the children not to touch anything in that room............................................................................
6.”I must go home to make the dinner”,said Mary.
Mary....said that she had to go home to make the dinner........................................................................................
7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me.
Tom asked............... me if/whether I was going to Ho Chi Minh City the next week/the following week...................................................................................
8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked.
Mom asked if........ I had finished my homework.
....................................................................................
9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”
She told me that......... she couldn't do it by herself................................................................................
10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked.
Lan wanted to know if....Nam's brother lived in London..........................................................................
11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him.
His father warned him....... not to repeat that mistake again.
..........................................................................
12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me.
The........photographer told me to give a smile....................................................................................................
13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students
The librarian told the students...... not to leave those books on the table.
..............................................................
14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me.
He.................asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
...........................................................................................
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary.
The boss asked.... the secretaty who had written that note.
.......................................................................................
16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me.
My friend told me.....she had just received a postcast from his sister.
..................................................................................
17.”This story happened long ago”he said.
He said............that story had happened long before
.........................................................................................
1. Phong said that his parent were very proud of his good marks.
2. My teacher told me I should read those books.
3. Hoa said that she might visit her parent the next summer.
Her father told her we could go to the movies with our friend.
4. The coach told the players they had to train harder for the next match.
5. He told me to go to the zoo.
6. She told the passer-by to go straight ahead for two blocks and turn left.
She told her to be quiet.
7. The teacher told his to write those sentences.
She told me to behave to her parent as my friend tells me.
8. He told us to run more quickly.
9. The mother told her son to move there.
10. My sister told me to open the windown.
11. He told me not to make a noise.
12. She told passr-by not to turn left at the two blocks ahead.
13. She told her classmate not to talk in class.
14. The teacher told his student not to touch that new board.
15. She told me not to believe everything my friend tells me.
1. Minh said he would go to China the next year
2. Lan said she liked learn English
3. Peter told me he would go to the movies with me
4. Miss Nga said she loved those sunflower
5. Tom told her he couldn't help to her to do that test
6. They said they were doing the exercises then
7. Daisy's father told her he would give her a new bike
8. They told him it was raining, so they couldn't go out for a walk
9. Tom said he had to leave then
10. She said she wouldn't buy this car because it was very old
11. He asked me if I liked classical music
12. The man asked her where she was from
13. He asked them why they came home late
14. She asked me if I would go with her
15. Peter asked his father to play video games
16. The teacher asked Long how old he was
17. Mary asked Tom what he was doing then
18. My mother asked me why I didn't clean my room
19. I asked him which grape he was in
20. Mrs.White asked him how he went to school his school
1. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
2. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John.
A. Mary told John I had something to tell him.
B. Mary told John she had something to tell him.
C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him.
D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her.
3. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.”
A. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.
B. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring.
C. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.
D. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring.
4. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip.
A. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready.
B. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready.
C. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready.
D. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready.
5. “I wrote to him yesterday”
A. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.
B. She told me she wrote to him yesterday.
C. She told me she had written to him yesterday.
D. She told me she had written to him the day before.
6. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me.
A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister.
C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister.
7. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys.
A. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done.
B. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done.
C. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done.
D. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done.
8. “You will like my sister when you meet her”
A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her.
B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her.
C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her.
D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her.
9. “I didn’t meet Susan last week”
A. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before.
B. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week.
C. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week.
D. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before.
10. “I didn’t break your watch”
A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
B. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch.
C. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch.
11. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
12. She said she _________ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. will D. had
13. He asked me where I ______________.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
14. The man wanted to avoid __________ on security cameras.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen
15. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ________
A. then B. ago C. before D. later
16. John asked me _______________ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
17. The host asked her _______________ tea or coffee.
A. whether she liked B. that she liked
C. if she likes D. whether she like
18. My friend asked me who _______________ the piano in the sitting room.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played
19. The teacher told his students _______________ laughing.
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
20. Mary asked me ________________
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before.
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
21. He asked _______________ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
22. Jennifer asked me where _______________ the week before.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going
23. Tom asked me ________.
A. if was I having a good time last year
B. whether I had had a good time the year before
C. if would I have a good time the year before
D. whether I have had a good time the year before
24. Do you know where _______?
A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
25. She asked me __________ the seat ___________ or not
A. If / had occupied B. Whether / was occupied
C. If / has been occupied D. Whether / occupied
26. The policeman asked us ______________
A. had any of us seen the accident happen
C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
27. I asked him ___________, but he said nothing
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
28. James___________ him up when the bus reached the square
A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
29. Excuse me. Could you tell me___________ ?
A. what time is it B. what is the time
C. what time it is D. it is what time
30. We wonder___________ from his office after that scandal
A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
31. Jeff wanted to know ___________
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing
32. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___________ day
A. previous B. following C. before D. last
33. She ___________ him whether he liked the steak she cooked
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked
34. His neighbors sometimes wondered ___________ he did for a living
A. why B. when C. where D. what
35. Could you please tell me ___________?
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop
36. Marigold wondered ___________ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C
37. He asked me___________
A. How long I have studied English B. How long had I studied English
C. How long I had study English D. How long I had studied English
38. The passenger asked ___________ we landed
A. what B. when C. if D. why
39. She asked Nam what ___________ in that room.
A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
40. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary .
A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
Bài 1: Put the verb in brackets into the correct teses
1. (that man/catch).........HAs that man caught.......any fish yet?
2. I (listen).........was listening ........to mucis when you phoned me last night
3. You must take an umbrella. It(rain).....is going to rain.........
4. My elder brother is a taxi-driver. He(drive)......drives........very carefully
5. (you/ever/be)........Have you ever been.............to Ha Long Bay?~Yes, I(go)....went......there two year ago.
6. Mr.Lee(teach)......is teaching..........us biology at present
7. We (take)........will take.........our math test next Friday
8. Miss Lien(work).....has worked.........as a doctor since 2001
9. Lan sometimes(go).......goes.......to the cinema with her friend on Sundays
10. Listen! I think someone(call)......is calling........."help"
11. Do you think our life(be)......will be..........better in the ficture
12. They(move)........moved............to Canada in 1998 and(live)..................there since then
13. Hoa rarely(come).........comes...........to class late
14. While he(read)....was reading..............the letter, he heard a knock at the doctor
15. All the players are happy. They(just/win).............have just won.............the macth
16. Up to now he(never/give)..........has never given...............me anything.
17. Yesterday morning I(leave)............was leaving..............the house when the postman arrived
18. (you/go)........Did you go.........anywhere last month?
19. How often(you/use)..do you use................the internet?~Three times a week
20. (you/ever/speak)...........have you ever spoken...................english to a foreigner?~Yes, I(speak).......have soken......................
Bài 2: Choose the best option
1. She said that she...........................go to Hue the next day.(will/would/can/was)
2. Minh said that his favourite subjects........................maths english(are/was/is/were)
3. Mai told me thay she often..................to the school library.(went/go/goes/would go)
4. Hoa said that she...................watching football.(doesn't like/won't like/didn't like)
5. Hung said that he.................leave then(must/has to/ had to)
6. The teacher ask me........................I was interested in history.(how/if/where/what)
7. He asked what game.....................(do I often play/ I often play/ Ioften played)
8. The policeman asked the little boy what........................(was his name/ his name is/ his name was)
9. He asked.................I agreed with him(whether/what/ how/who)
10. Hoa...................me to wait for her at the school gate(told/said/spoke/suggested)
11. He said the he wasn't working...........................(today/that day/tomorrow)
12. She asked me........................use a computer(if I can/ could I/ if could I/ if I could)
13. Nam said that he...................his essay(has just written/ just wrote/had just written)
14. The man asked.....................a post office near there(is there/if was there/if there is/if there was)
15.She asked where.................from(do I come/ Icome/ did I come/I came)
Bài 1: Put the verb in brackets into the correct teses
1. (that man/catch).............Has that man caught...............any fish yet?
2. I (listen)........was listening.........to mucis when you phoned me last night
3. You must take an umbrella. It(rain)......is raining........
4. My elder brother is a taxi-driver. He(drive).......drives.......very carefully
5. (you/ever/be)...........Have you ever been..........to Ha Long Bay?~Yes, I(go).....went.....there two years ago.
6. Mr.Lee(teach).......is teaching.........us biology at present
7. We (take).........will take........our math test next Friday
8. Miss Lien(work)......has worked........as a doctor since 2001
9. Lan sometimes(go)......goes........to the cinema with her friend on Sundays
10. Listen! I think someone(call).......is calling........"help"
11. Do you think our life(be).........will be.......better in the ficture
12. They(move).........moved...........to Canada in 1998 and(live)........have lived..........there since then
13. Hoa rarely(come)............comes........to class late
14. While he(read)..........was reading........the letter, he heard a knock at the doctor
15. All the players are happy. They(just/win)............have just won..............the macth
16. Up to now he(never/give).............has never given............me anything.
17. Yesterday morning I(leave).................was leaving/had left............the house when the postman arrived
18. (you/go)............Did you go..............anywhere last month?
19. How often(you/use)..........do you use........the internet?~Three times a week
20. (you/ever/speak)................Have you ever spoken..............english to a foreigner?~Yes, I.............have................
Bài 2: Choose the best option
1. She said that she...........................go to Hue the next day.(will/would/can/was)
2. Minh said that his favourite subjects........................maths english(are/was/is/were)
3. Mai told me thay she often..................to the school library.(went/go/goes/would go)
4. Hoa said that she...................watching football.(doesn't like/won't like/didn't like)
5. Hung said that he.................leave then(must/has to/ had to)
6. The teacher ask me........................I was interested in history.(how/if/where/what)
7. He asked what game.....................(do I often play/ I often play/ I often played)
8. The policeman asked the little boy what........................(was his name/ his name is/ his name was)
9. He asked.................I agreed with him(whether/what/ how/who)
10. Hoa...................me to wait for her at the school gate(told/said/spoke/suggested)
11. He said the he wasn't working...........................(today/that day/tomorrow)
12. She asked me........................use a computer(if I can/ could I/ if could I/ if I could)
13. Nam said that he...................his essay(has just written/ just wrote/had just written)
14. The man asked.....................a post office near there(is there/if was there/if there is/if there was)
15.She asked where.................from(do I come/ Icome/ did I come/I came)
1. "Don't go there alone, Julia" Meg told her (WARN)
Meg warned Julia not to go there alone
2 "You'd better take a short holiday, June," said Pauline. (ADVISE)
Pauline advised June to take a short holiday
3. "Don't argue with me." the teacher said to the boy. (ORDER)
The teacher ordered the boy not to argue with her
4. Do you want to go out for dinner with me, Kate?" Felix said (INVITE)
Felix invited Kate to go out for dinner with him
5. "I'll follow you wherever you go," Meg told Peter (PROMISE)
Meg promised to follow Peter wherever he went
6. He said to her, "Come to the party. You'll enjoy it." (PERSUADE)
He persuaded her to come to the party
7. He said to me, "I'll lend you some money if you like." (OFFER)
He offered to lend me some money if I liked
8. He said to us,"Why don't you have a holiday in my country cottage?" (INVITE)
He invited us to have a holiday in his country cottage
9. "All right. I'll help you," Tom said to Joe. (AGREE)
Tom agreed to help Joe
10. "I'll tell you the truth," Tom said to Joe. (PROMISE)
Tom promised to tell Joe the truth
11. "Whatever you do, don't walk on the grass," the safeguard said to the tourists. (WARN)
The safeguard warned the tourists not to walk on the grass whatever they did
12. "You must pay for the damage you've done," she said. So I paid (MADE)
She made me pay for the damage I had done
13. "I haven't done anything wrong," Tom said (DENY).
Tom denied having done anything wrong
14. "No, I won't talk to a lawyer," Tom said (REFUSE) . .
Tom refused to talk to a lawyer
15. YES, I did drive loo fast through the town," she said (ADMIT)
She admitted having driven too fast through the town
16. "I'll kill your son if you call the police," the kidnapper told them (THREATEN)
The kidnapper threatened them to kill their son if they called the police
17. "If I were you, I wouldn't accept his invitation," Kim said to Lynn. (ADVISE)
Kim advised Lynn not to accept his invitation
18. "Remember to put your dirty clothes in this basket, boy," said the mother (REMIND)
The mother reminded her son to put his dirty clothes in that basket
19. "Follow that ear" the detective said to the taxi-driver. (ORDER)
The detective ordered the taxi-driver to follow that car
20. "Go on, send your short story to the magazine," Pamela said to Paul (ENCOURAGE)
Pamela encouraged Paul to send his short story to the magazine
11 Susan told Tom not to sit on her bed
12 The teacher told me to leave my books on the table
13 She told me not to call her again at this late hour
14 Father told his children to hurry up if they wanted to go with him
15 The driver asked me if I was ready to start and said that The car was waiting at the gate
16 The woman told me to open the window because it was so hot in that room
17 Robert told me she was so beautiful and asked what her name was
18 She asked what time it was and said that her watched had stopped