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Rewrite sentences
1.''turn off the radio'' her father said to her. He told her to turn off the radio
2.''Can you help me ?'' she said to me. She asked me to help her
3. He is a good football player. He plays football well
4.You'd better go to the doctor. You should see the doctor
5. ''Can you explain the answer to me again, Lan ?'' Mai said. Mai asked Lan to explain to her again
6. ''Please tell your son to write the lessons carefully, Mrs.Brow'' Mr.Gates said. Mr.Gates told Mrs.Brow to tell her son to write the lessons carefully
7.''Don't spend too much money on your holiday'' my father said. My father told me not to spend too much money on my holiday
8. ''Don't use the telephone after eleven o'clock '' the landlady said to use. The landlady told us not to use the telephone after eleven o'clock
9. '' You shouldn't listen to that kind of music,Tim'' said his mother. Tim mother told him not to listen that kind of music
10. Why don't you finish the work soon? You ought to finish the work soon
B tham khảo nha 
I. Put the following command and requests into reported speech.
1. Their mother said to them, " Don't make so much noise. " => .Their mother asked them not to make so much noise..
2. The traffic policeman said, " Show me your driving license, please ". => .The traffic policeman asked me to show him my driving license..
3. Mrs. Jackson said to Tim, " Could you give me a hand, please? " => ..Mrs.Jackson asked Tim to give her a hand.
4. The lifeguard siad, " Don't swim out too far, boys. " => ..The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
5. Nam said to the taxi driver, " Please turn left at the first traffic light. " => .Nam asked the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light..
6. She siad to her son, " Go straight upstairs and get into bed. " => ..She asked her son to go straight upstairs and get into bed.
7. The policeman said, " Don't touch anything in the room. " => .The policeman asked not to touch anything in the room..
8. Mary siad to John, " Can you carry my suitcase, please? " => .Mary asked John to carry her suitcase..
9. Mr Atkins said to David, " You mustn't leave the door unlocked " => ..Mr Atkins said David that he hadn't to leave the door unlocked.
10. I said to my neighbor, " Would you mind turning the music down? " => ....I asked my neighbor to turn the music down.
11. " Please, give Nam my message ", Paul said to me => Paul asked.me to give Nam his message..
12. " Don't ask me about it! ", Lam said to me => Lan told.me not to ask her about it..
13. " Please, keep silent during the meeting! ", Jane said to everybody. => Jane asked.everybody to keep silent during the meeting..
14. " Can you put the litter in the trash can? ", she said to me. => She asked.me to put the litter in the trash can..
15. " Write your composition on a sheet of paper ", the teacher told us. => The teacher told..me to write my composition on a sheet of paper.
16. " Please, don't smoke on the bus! ", the conductor said everybody. => The conductor asked..everyboby not to smoke on the bus.
17. " Don't use my computer again! ", Tom told his brother. => Tim told..his brother not to use his computer again..
18. " Can you turn down the music, please? ", Sheila said to her sister. => Shiela asked..her sister to turn down the music.
19. " Don't dye your hair! ", Mr. Tam said to his daughter. => Mr. Tam told..his daughter not to dye her hair.
20. " Stay away from bad friends! ", Mr. Hai said to his son. => .Mr.Hai asked his son to stay away from bad friends..
21. " Please take these books to my classroom " => She told me.to take those books to her classroom..
22. " Can you buy me some soap on your way home? " => My mother asked me.if I could buy her some soap on my way home..
23. " Please turn on the radio for me? " => Ba told Lan.to turn on the radio for Ba ..
24. " Could you do the washing up for me? " => Van's mother asked her..if she could do the washing up for her mother.
25. " Can you make me some cool drink? " => He asked Lan.if Lan could make he some cool drink..
26. " Please clean up the room before you leave " => Her mother asked her.to clean up the room before she leave..
27. " Don't eat green fruit " => She told them.not to eat green fruit ..
28. " Don't stay up late " => His daddy told him. not to stay up late..
29. " Can you help us with these new words? " => They asked us.. if we could help them with those new words.
30. " Could you lend me your dictionary? " => Tam asked me.if I could lend Tam my dictionary.
I. Put the following command and requests into reported speech.
1. Their mother said to them, " Don't make so much noise. "
=> THEIR MOTHER TOLD THEM NOT TO MAKE SO MUCH NOISE
2. The traffic policeman said, " Show me your driving license, please ".
=> THE TRAFFIC POLICEMAN TOLD ME TO SHOW HIM MY DRIVING LICENSE
3. Mrs. Jackson said to Tim, " Could you give me a hand, please? "
=> MRS. JACKSON ASKED TIM TO GIVE HER A HAND
4. The lifeguard siad, " Don't swim out too far, boys. "
=> THE LIFEGUARD TOLD THE BOYS NOT TO SWIM OUT TOO FAR
5. Nam said to the taxi driver, " Please turn left at the first traffic light. "
=> NAM TOLD THE TAXI DRIVER TO TURN LEFT AT THE FIRST TRAFFIC LIGHT
6. She siad to her son, " Go straight upstairs and get into bed. "
=> SHE TOLD HER SON TO GO STRAIGHT UPSTAIRS AND GET INTO BED
7. The policeman said, " Don't touch anything in the room. "
=> THE POLICEMAN TOLD US NOT TO TOUCH ANYTHING IN THE ROOM
8. Mary siad to John, " Can you carry my suitcase, please? "
=>MARY ASKED JOHN TO CARRY HER SUITCASE .
9. Mr Atkins said to David, " You mustn't leave the door unlocked "
=> MR . ATKINS SAID TO DAVID THAT HE MUSTN'T LEAVE THE DOOR UNLOCKED
10. I said to my neighbor, " Would you mind turning the music down? "
=> I ASKED MY NEIGHBOR TO TURN THE MUSIC DOWN
11. " Please, give Nam my message ", Paul said to me
=> Paul asked ME TO GIVE NAM HIS MESSAGE
12. " Don't ask me about it! ", Lam said to me
=> Lan told ME NOT TO ASK HER ABOUT IT
13. " Please, keep silent during the meeting! ", Jane said to everybody.
=> Jane asked EVERYBODY TO KEEP SILENT DURING THE MEETING
14. " Can you put the litter in the trash can? ", she said to me.
=> She asked ME TO PUT THE LITTER IN THE TRASH CAN
15. " Write your composition on a sheet of paper ", the teacher told us.
=> The teacher told US TO WRITE OUR COMPOSITION ON A SHEET OF PAPER
16. " Please, don't smoke on the bus! ", the conductor said everybody.
=> The conductor asked EVERYBODY NOT TO SMOKE ON THE BUS
17. " Don't use my computer again! ", Tom told his brother.
=> Tim told HIS BROTHER NOT TO USE HIS COMPUTER AGAIN
18. " Can you turn down the music, please? ", Sheila said to her sister.
=> Shiela asked HER SISTER TO TURN DOWN THE MUSIC
19. " Don't dye your hair! ", Mr. Tam said to his daughter.
=> Mr. Tam told HIS DAUGHTER NOT TO DYE HER HAIR
20. " Stay away from bad friends! ", Mr. Hai said to his son.
=> MR . HAI TOLD HIS SON TO STAY AWAY FROM BAD FRIENDS
21. " Please take these books to my classroom "
=> She told me TO TAKE THOSE BOOKS TO HER CLASSROOM
22. " Can you buy me some soap on your way home? "
=> My mother asked me TO BUY HER SOME SOAP ON MY WAY HOME
23. " Please turn on the radio for me? "
=> Ba told Lan TO TURN ON THE RADIO FOR HIM
24. " Could you do the washing up for me? "
=> Van's mother asked her TO DO THE WASHING UP FOR HER
25. " Can you make me some cool drink? "
=> He asked Lan TO MAKE HIM SOME COOL DRINK
26. " Please clean up the room before you leave "
=> Her mother asked her TO CLEAN UP THE ROOM BEFORE SHE LEAVED ( QUY TẮC LÙI THÌ )
27. " Don't eat green fruit "
=> She told them NOT TO EAT GREEN FRUIT
28. " Don't stay up late "
=> His daddy told him NOT TO STAY UP LATE
29. " Can you help us with these new words? "
=> They asked us TO HELP THEM WITH THOSE NEW WORDS
30. " Could you lend me your dictionary? "
=> Tam asked me TO LEND HIS DICTIONARY
II. Yesterday morning, Mr. Robinson was ill. He went to the doctor. Put these sentences into indirect speed.
1. " You should stay in bed for a few day. "
=> THE DOCTOR ADVISED MR . ROBINSON TO STAY IN BED FOR A FEW DAY
2. " You ought to keep your body warm. "
=> THE DOCTOR SAID TO HIM THAT HE OUGHT TO KEEP HIS BOD WARM
3. " You ought not to eat fatty food. "
=> THE DOCTOR ADVISED HIM NOT TO EAT FATTY FOOD
4. " You shouldn't stay up late at night. "
=> THE DOCTOR SAID TO HIM THAT HE SHOULDN'T STAY UP LATE AT NIGHT
5. " You should take these medicines every four hours. "
=> THE DOCTOR ADVISED HIM TO TAKE THOSE MEDICINES EVERY FOUR HOURS
6. " You shouldn't drink alcohol or smoke. "
=> THE DOCTOR SAID TO HIM THAT HE SHOULDN'T DRINK ALCOHOL OR SMOKE
7. " You should take a little hot milk before sleeping. "
=> THE DOCTOR ADVISED HIM TO TAKE A LITTLE HOT MILK BEFORE SLEEPING
8. " You should stop smoking right now. "
=> THE DOCTOR SAID TO HIM THAT HE SHOULD STOP SMOKING THEN
1.Dad:''Clean the blue bike!''
->Dad told me..to clean the blue bike.
2.Thanh:''Open the window''
->Thanh told me.to open the window..
3.Kha:''Don't play football in the garden.
->Kha told me.not to play football in the garden..
4.Teacher:''Don't forget your homework!''
->The teacher reminded me.of doing myhomework.
5.The manager said,''Come into my office,please''
6.''Please,fill up that form''secretary said.
the secrectary told me to fill up that form
7.''Don;t make too much noise.children''he said.
he told the children not to make too much noise
8.''Open your bag,please''he said to me.
he told me to open the bag
9.''Please,ơay at the desk''the assistant said to us.
the assistant to us to ___ at the desk
10.''Don't wait for me''she said...
she told me not to wait for her
put the following command and requests into reported speech
21. " please take these books to my classroom"
she told me to take those books to her classroom
22. " can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
my mother asked me if I could buy her some soap on my way home
23. " please turn on the radio for me?"
Ba told Lan to turn on the radio for Ba
24. " could you do the washing up for me?"
Van's mother asked her if she could do the washing up for her mother
25. " can you make me some cool drink?"
he asked Lan if Lan could make he some cool drink
26. " please clean up the room before you leave"
her mother asked her to clean up the room before she leave
27. " don't eat green fruit"
she told them not to eat green fruit
28. "don't stay up late"
his daddy told him not to stay up late
29. " can you help us with these new words?"
they asked us if we could help them with those new words
30. " could you lend me your dictionary?'
Tam asked me if I could lend Tam my dictionary
put the following command and requests into reported speech
21. " please take these books to my classroom"
she told me...to take those books to her classroom.....
22. " can you buy me some soap on your way home?"
my mother asked me.....to buy her some soap on my way home.......
23. " please turn on the radio for me?"
Ba told Lan...to turn on the radio for him........
24. " could you do the washing up for me?"
Van's mother asked her...if she could do the washing up for her.......
25. " can you make me some cool drink?"
he asked Lan...if she could make him some cool drink......
26. " please clean up the room before you leave"
her mother asked her..to clean up the room before she left.....
27. " don't eat green fruit"
she told them..not to eat green fruit....
28. "don't stay up late"
his daddy told him....not to stay up late.......
29. " can you help us with these new words?"
they asked us...if we could help them with those new words.....
30. " could you lend me your dictionary?'
Tam asked me....if I could lend her my dictionary.....
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Reported commands, request:
1. "Sit down, Mary" the teacher told
=>the teacher told mary to sit down
2. "Don't go near the sea, children"
=>i told children not to go near the sea
3. "Don't be late, Jim", Jim's teacher told
=>Jim's teacher told jim not to be late
4. "Do this test again, please" the teacher told
=>The teacher told him to do that test again
5. "Leave your keys on the desk, please"
=>i told her to leave her keys on the desk
6,"Don't use the telephone after seven o'clock"
=>i told them not to use the telephone after seven o'clock
7. "Finish the job tonight, please"
=>they told me to finish the job that night
8. "Whould you open the door, please?"
=>i told her to open the door
9. "Could you lend me some money, please?"
=>i asked him if he could lend me some money
10. "Would you pass me a cigarrete?"
=>he told me to pass him a cigarrete
Reported commands, request:
1. "Sit down, Mary" the teacher told
=>the teacher told mary to sit down
2. "Don't go near the sea, children"
=>i told children not to go near the sea
3. "Don't be late, Jim", Jim's teacher told
=>Jim's teacher told jim not to be late
4. "Do this test again, please" the teacher told
=>The teacher told him to do that test again
5. "Leave your keys on the desk, please"
=>i told her to leave her keys on the desk
6,"Don't use the telephone after seven o'clock"
=>i told them not to use the telephone after seven o'clock
7. "Finish the job tonight, please"
=>they told me to finish the job that night
8. "Whould you open the door, please?"
=>i told her to open the door
9. "Could you lend me some money, please?"
=>i asked him if he could lend me some money
10. "Would you pass me a cigarrete?"
=>he told me to pass him a cigarrete
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
1.Ba said to Khanh;" Can you work harder, please?"
--> Ba asked ...Khanh if he could work harder.....
2."You sould work harder next semester, Hoa" her mother said
-->Hoa's mother said..to her that she should work harder the next semester.
3.Minh said to his sister"Please buy me a newspaper"
-->Minh told.his sister to buy him a newspaper
4.Can you cook the meal for me?
-->Ba asked..me if i could cook the meal for him
5."Please wait for me outside my office", She said to me
-->She told me....to wait for her outside her office .
6."Can you do me a faver ?"
-->She told me....to do her a faver..
7. "Turn off the radio," her father said to her
-->Her father told her...to turn off the radio...
8."Don't spend too much money on your holiday", my father said
-->My father told me..not to spend too much money on myholiday.
9."Can you give a hand" He told me
-->..He told me to give a hand...
10."We should speak english fluently" The boys said that
-->.....The boys said that they should speak english fluently..
1.Ba said to Khanh;" Can you work harder, please?"
--> Ba asked .....khanh if she could work harder...
2."You sould work harder next semester, Hoa" her mother said
-->Hoa's mother said...to hoa that she should work harder next semester
3.Minh said to his sister"Please buy me a newspaper"
-->Minh told...his sister to buy him a newspaper
4.Can you cook the meal for me?
-->Ba asked...me if i could cook the meal for him
5."Please wait for me outside my office", She said to me
-->She told me.....to wait for her outside her office
6."Can you do me a faver ?"
-->She told me......if i could do her a faver
7. "Turn off the radio," her father said to her
-->Her father told her....to Turn off the radio ..
8."Don't spend too much money on your holiday", my father said
-->My father told me...not to spend too much money on my holiday
9."Can you give a hand" He told me
-->......he asked me if i could give a hand
10."We should speak english fluently" The boys said that
-->.......they boys advise them to speak english fluently
You should stay in bed for a few day
->the doctor said..........that I should stay in bed for a few day....................
"Give Nam this dictionary,please",Nga said to me (Viết lại câu bắt Nga......)
->Nga told......me to gave Nam that dictionary.............
"Can you lend me some money?",Nam said(viết lại câu tường thuật)
->Nam asked......me if I could lend him some money ................
1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan
=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.
2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga
=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.
3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "
=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.
4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "
=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.
5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh
=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa
=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.
7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "
=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.
8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "
=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.
9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "
=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.
10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "
=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.
Cấu trúc:
say + (that) + S + Vsay + to + O + (that) + S + V
tell + O + (that) + S + V
[xem thêm]
Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:
1. Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech| Present simple | Past simple |
| Present continuous | Past continuous |
| Present perfect | Past perfect |
| Past simple | Past perfect |
| Present perfect continuous | Past perfect continuous |
| Past continuous | Past perfect continuous |
| will | would |
| can | could |
| must/ have to | had to |
| may | might |
[xem thêm]
Chú ý: Các trường hợp sau không thay đổi thì của động từ khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật- Động từ giới thiệu ở các thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc tương lai đơn
[xem thêm]
- Khi lời nói trực tiếp diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý; là câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (loại 2) hoặc quá khứ (loại 3); hoặc là câu điều ước (wish)[xem thêm]
2. Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech| Subject pronouns | I | he/ she |
| You | I/ We/ They | |
| We | We/ They | |
| Object pronouns | me | him/ her |
| you | me/ us/ them | |
| us | us/ them | |
| Possessive adjectives | my | his/ her |
| your | my/ our/ their | |
| our | our/ their | |
| Possessive pronouns | mine | his/ hers |
| yours | mine/ ours/ theirs | |
| ours | ours/ theirs | |
| Demonstratives | this | the/ that |
| these | the/ those |
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3. Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech| here | there |
| now | then/ at that moment |
| today/ tonight | that day/ that night |
| tomorrow | the next day |
| next week | the following week |
| yesterday | the previous day the day before |
| last week | the week before |
| ago | before |
Answer the question:
1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan
Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise
2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga
Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room
3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "
Mom told me __posted this letter for her
4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "
The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________
5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh
Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa
Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary
7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "
Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said
8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "
The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass
9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "
Dad told to me didn't go home late that night
10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "
Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV
Exercise 2: Read the sentences and change them into Reported speech.
1. "Please stop making noise", said Mrs.Lan.
--> Mrs.Lan told the children to stop making noise.
2. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tam?" asked Nga.
--> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.
3. "You should concentrate on your study at school," said the teacher.
--> The teacher said that you should concentrate on your study at school.
4. "Please post this letter for me," said Mom.
--> Mom told me to post that letter for her.
5. "Please give your parents your report card," said the teacher.
--> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.
6. "You should spend more time doing your homework, Lam," said Mr.Nam.
--> Mr.Nam told Lam to spend more time doing his homework.
7. "Could you help me with my English speaking, Ba?" asked Minh.
--> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
8. "You should use this dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words," said Lan.
--> Lan said you should use that dictionary to find out how to pronounce English words.
9. "Don't worry, Sue". John said
--> John told Sue not to worry.
10. "Can you open your bag, please?" The clerk said
--> The clerk asked me if I could open my bag.
11. "I don't have any brother or sisters." She said
--> She said (that) she didn't have any brothers or sisters.
12. "Could you repeat what you said, please? Nam said to Lan
--> Nam asked Lan if she could repeat what she said.
13. "You can't park here." said the police officer to Jack.
--> The police officer told Jack not to park there.
14. "The trousers have to be ready this afternoon." said Paul to the tailor.
--> Paul told the tailor that his trousers had to be ready that afternoon.
15. "Don't wait for me if I'm late." Bill said.
--> Bill told us not to wait for him if he was late.
1. They said to me " Don't drive too fast , please "
-> They told me not to drive too fast.
2 . He told me " Can you lend me your dictionary"
-> He told me to lend him my dictionary.