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Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
*Cấu trúc:
clase 1+ conjuntion+ clause 2
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
II. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relat Pronoun:
1. This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it.
This is the newspaper WHICH I want you to buy .
2. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door
Have you ever spoken to the people WHO live next door ?
3. It's the book. It will interest children of all ages.
It's the book WHICH will interestS children of all ages.
4. The Pikes keep having all-night parties. They live next door.
The Pikes WHO live next door keep having all-night parties.
5. Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge. ???
6. People live longer. They take physical exercise.
People WHO take physical exercise live LONGER .
7. Have you got something? It will get ink out of the carpet.
Have you got something WHICH will get ink out of the carpet.
8. Tom and Peter didn't come. They were invited.
Tom and Peter WHO were invited didn't come.
9. Paris is the city. I've always wanted visit it.
Paris is the city WHICH I've always wanted visit .
10. Mrs.White has just had her second baby. She's been married for 4 years to
Mrs.White WHO HAS been married for 4 years has just had her second baby.
II. Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relat Pronoun:
1. This is the newspaper which I want you to buy it.
2. Have you ever spoken to the people whom They live next door ?
3. It's the book which will interest children of all ages.
4. The Pikes keep having all-night parties where They live next door.
5. Where are the eggs which are in the fridge
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
1. “Let’s go to the canteen”, he said.
He suggested going to the canteen.
2. “Why don’t we visit the museum?” She said
She suggested visiting the museum.
3. They want her to come at 7.00.
They suggested she should come at 7.00.
4. “Why don’t you repair the electric fan, Ba?”
She suggested that Ba should repair the electric fan.
5. He never turns off the lights before leaving.
I suggest that he should turns off the lights before leaving.
6. Nam said to Ba: “You should use energy-saving appliances.”
Nam suggested that Ba should use energy-saving appliances.
7. “Let’s play games and sing a song.” She said.
She suggested playing games and sing a song.
8. I suggest giving lessons to poor children.
I suggest we should give lessons to poor children.
9. “Let’s use banana leaves to wrap food.” said Lan.
Lan suggested banana leaves should be used to wrap food.
10. “Let’s save money and help the poor people.” said Martha.
Martha suggested saving money and helping the poor people.
11. Mary suggests cleaning the floor and washing the clothes.
Mary suggests we should clean the floor and wash the clothes.
12. “Turn off the computers after use.” said the teacher
The teacher suggested turning off the computers after using.
1. "Let's go to the canteen," he said.
He suggested going to the canteen.
2. "Why don't we visit the museum?" She said.
She suggested visiting the museum.
3. They want her to come at 7.00.
They suggest she come at 7.00.
4. "Why don't you repair the electric fan, Ba?"
She suggested that Ba repair the electric fan.
5. He never turns off the lights before leaving.
I suggest that you should turn off the lights before leaving.
6. Nam said to Ba: "You should use energy-saving appliances."
Nam suggested that Ba should use energy-saving appliances.
7. "Let's play games and sing a song," she said.
She suggested playing games and singing a song.
8. I suggest giving lessons to poor children.
I suggest we should give lessons to poor children.
9. "Let's save banana leaves to wrap food," said Lan.
Lan suggested banana leaves should be saved to wrap food.
10. "Let's save money and help the poor people," said Martha.
Martha suggested saving money and helping the poor people.
11. Mary suggests cleaning the floor and washing the clothes.
Mary suggests we should clean the floor and wash the clothes.
12. "Turn off the computers after use," said the teacher.
The teacher suggested the computers should be turned off after use.
1. I must go on a diet. She had to find her missing bag
=> I must go on a diet so that she had to find her missing bag
2. James stood up. We wanted to buy some fruit
=>James stood up for us to buy some fruit
3. Mike hid behind the tree. He didn't want to feel cold
=>Mike hid behind the tree so as not to feel cold
4. They painted the house. He made sure Sally would see it
=> They painted the house in order for Sally to see it
5. Andrew put on a pullover. We didn't want to make the floor dirty
=>Andrew put on a pullover for us not to make the floor dirty
6. We went to market. I want to get thinner.
=>We went to market for me to get thinner.
7. George gave a child a sweet. He didn't want to be seen
=>George gave a child a sweet so as not to be seen
8. Mum searched the house. They wanted someone to buy it
=>Mum searched the house in order for someone to buy it
9. We took off our boots. He wanted her to stop crying
=>We took off our boots for her to stop crying
10. Sam left the note on the table. He wanted the children to see him
=>Sam left the note on the table for the children to see him
1. I must go on a diet. I want to get thinner.
-> I must go on a diet so that I want to get thinner.
2. James stood up. He wanted the children to see him.
->James stood up so that he wanted the children to see him.
3. Mike hid behind the tree. He didn't want to be seen.\
->Mike hid behind the tree so as not to be seen.
4. They painted the house. They wanted to someone buy it.
->They painted the house so that they wanted to someone buy it.
5. Andrew put on a pullover. He didn't want to feel cold.
->Andrew put on a pullover so as not to feel cold.
6. We went to market. We wanted to buy some fruit.
->We went to market to buy some fruit.
7. George gave a child a sweet. He wanted her to stop crying.
->George gave a child a sweet so that he wanted her to stop crying.
8. Mum searched the house. She had to find her missing bag.
-> Mum searched the house so that she had to find her missing bag.
9. We took off our boots. We didn't want to make the floor dirty.
->We took off our boots so as not to make the floor dirty.
10. Sam left the note on the table. He made sure Sally would see it.
->Sam left the note on the table so that he made sure Sally would see it.
1. They wish they could swim
2. A new house will be bought here by them
3. The radio was gave back to the store by me
4. Dinner is being cooked by her
5. This pool is so deep, so the children shouldn't swim in
It such a deep pool that the children shouldn't swim in
6. How long does it take you to do the test?
7. Because of acedemic record was good, she was chosen to receive a full scholarship
8. Because of being seriously ill, my test wasn't done well
Q1. Rewrite using the relative pronouns
1.This is the newspaper i want to buy it
=>.This is the newspaper which i want to buy
2.Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door
=>Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door
3.It's the book. It will interest children of all ages
=>It's the book which will interest children of all ages
4.The pikes keep having all night parties. They live next door
=>The pikes who live next door keep having all night parties
Sử dụng cấu trúc sau để nối câu:
*so as (not) to + V
*S + V + so that + S + would/ can/ could/ will/ ..... + V
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
1. They are going to the market to buy some meat.
2. You have to study harder to have a better future.
3. We had to leave the party early in order not to miss the bus.
4. They had to drive slowl so as to avoid the accident.
5. They moved to Da Lat to live in order to look after their students.
6. She had to go to the hospital so as not to die of heart disease.
7. You ought to give up smoking because our health is worse.
8. They have to repair the house so as not to live under rain.
9. They turned off all lights in order not to waste power.
10. She washed her face so as not to be sleepy.