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a) P = x(x + 2) + y(y - 2) - 2xy + 37
⇒ P = x2 + 2x + y2 - 2y - 2xy + 37
⇒ P = (x2 - 2xy + y2) + 2(x - y) + 37
⇒ P = (x - y)2 + 2.7 + 37
⇒ P = 72 +14 + 37
⇒ P = 49 + 51
⇒ P = 100
b) Q = x2(x + 1) - y2(y - 1) + xy - 3xy(x - y + 1) - 95
⇒ Q = x3 + x2 - y3 + y2 + xy - 3x2y + 3xy2 - 3xy - 95
⇒ Q = (x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3) + (x2 + xy - 3xy + y2) - 95
⇒ Q = (x - y)3 + (x - y)2 - 95
⇒ Q = 73 + 72 - 95
⇒ Q = 343 + 49 - 95
⇒ Q = 297
a) \(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
\(A=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)+37\)
\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+1+36\)
\(A=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+36\)
Thay x - y = 7 vào A
\(A=\left(7+1\right)^2+36\)
\(A=8^2+36\)
\(A=64+36\)
\(A=100\)
b) \(B=x^3+x^2-y^3+y^2+xy-3x^2y+3xy^2-3xy-9\)
\(B=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)+\left(x^2+xy-3xy+y^2\right)-9\)
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-9\)
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^2-9\)
Thay x - y = 7 vào B
\(B=7^3+7^2-9\)
\(B=343+49-9\)
\(B=383\)
c) \(C=x^3-x^2-y^3-y^2-3xy\left(x-y\right)+2xy\)
\(C=\left[x^3-y^3-3xy\left(x-y\right)\right]-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(C=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Thay x - y = 7 vào C
\(C=7^3-7^2\)
\(C=343-49\)
\(C=294\)
d) \(D=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)+xy-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)-95\)
\(D=x^3+x^2-y^3+y^2+xy-3x^2y+3xy^2-3xy-95\)
\(D=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-95\)
\(D=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^2-95\)
Thay x - y = 7 vào D
\(D=7^3+7^2-95\)
\(D=343+49-95\)
\(D=297\)
\(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
\(A=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(A=\left(x^2+y^2-2xy+1+2x-2y\right)+36\)
\(A=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+36\)
\(A=\left(7+1\right)^2+36\)
\(A=8^2+36\)
\(A=100\)
\(B=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)+xy-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)-95\) \((9^5\) \(sai\)\()\)
\(B=x^3+x^2-y^3+y^2+xy-3x^2y+3xy^2-3xy-95\)
\(B=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)+\left(x^2+xy-3xy+y^2\right)-95\)
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-95\)
\(B=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^2-95\)
\(B=7^3+7^2-95\)
\(B=297\)
Bài 1:
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(5-y\right)^2-2\times2+\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(=5^2-2\times5y+y^2-4+5^2-2\times5x+x^2\)
\(=25-10y+y^2+25-10x+x^2-4\)
\(=\left(25+25\right)-\left(10x+10y\right)+x^2+y^2-4\)
\(=50-10\left(x+y\right)+x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy-4\)
\(=50-10\times5+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\times2-4\)
\(=50-50+5^2-4-4\)
\(=25-8=17\)
Vậy giá trị của \(\left(x-y\right)^2\)là 17
Dễ hỉu quớ ha
a) \(x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2x-2y+37\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
\(=7^2+2.7+34\)
\(=100\)
b) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)+xy-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)-95\)
\(=x^3+x^2-y^3+y^2+xy-3xy-3xy\left(x-y\right)-95\)
\(=x^3+x^2-y^3+y^2-2xy-3xy\left(x-y\right)-95\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^2-95\)
\(=7^3+7^2-95\)
\(=297\)
a)
Sửa đề: \(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
Ta có: \(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(=x^2+y^2+1+2x-2y-2xy+36\)
\(=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+36\)(1)
Thay x-y=7 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:
\(A=\left(7+1\right)^2+36=8^2+36=100\)
Vậy: 100 là giá trị của biểu thức \(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\) tại x-7=7