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1, these exercises were done well
=>they did these exercises very well
2, this dress must be washed in cold water
=>they must wash this dress in cold water
3, No mistakes have been made in his composition
=>he haven't made any mistake in his composition
4, His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts gallery
=>New Arts gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.
5, This house was built 100 years ago
=>they built this hou e 100 years ago
6, These artificial flowers are made of silk
=>they make these artificial flowers of silk
7, The lesson are being written by the student now
=>the students are writing the lesson now
8,This job has to be done at once
=>they have to do this job at once
9,These animal at the zoo are fed twice a day
=>they feed these animal at the zoo twice a day
10, The operation is going to be performed by French doctors
=>French doctors are going to perform the operation
I. Choose the best answer.
1.We ( spent / was spent ) too much money on holiday.
2.A lot of paper (is/are) made from wood .
3.The new university ( will open / will be opened ) by the Prime Minister .
4.Ann (was driving /was driven ) much too fast , and she ( was stopped /stopped )by the police .
5.A lot of olive oil (use /is used / are used ) in Greek cooking .
6.Those programmes ( watch / are watching / are watched/is watched ) by millions of people every week .
7.More chocolate (is eaten /eats ) in the US than any other country .
8.Your room (will clean / will be cleaned ) while you are out .
9.The football match ( will not be played /will be not played /will not play ) on Satuday .
10.Most of the matches (was /were )won by Indian teams .
11.These keys ( found /was found / were found )in the wauting room .Are they yours ?
12.Nobody (were told / was told ) what was happening .
13.I don't think this room (is cleaned / was cleaned / cleaned) yesterday .
14.Where is the carpet ? It ( is cleaned / cleans / is being cleaned ).
15.The house on the corner (has sold / has been selling / has been sold ).
16.The two lost children ( have found / have been finding / have been found ) alive and well in a London park .
17.I ( studied /was studied ) French for 3 years at school .
18.What (is / are ) this called in English ?
19.The motorway ( will close / will be closed ) for 3 day
Exercise 4: Turn the following sentences into passive
1. I have heard her sing this song many times.
she has been heard to sing this song many times
2. People saw him stole your car.
he was seen to steal your car
3. The teacher is watching us work.
our work is being watched by the teacher
4. We won’t let you do that silly thing again.
you won't be let to do that silly thing again
5. The manager don’t make the employees work hard.
the employees aren't made to work hard by the manager
6. Don’t make the same mistake.
don't let the same mistake be made
7. Let’s tell them about it.
let they be told about it
8. She advised me to sell that house.
i was advised to sell that house
9. You must see it to believe it.
it must be seen to be believed
10. He orders us to clean the floor.
we are odered to clean the floor
11. You need to have your hair cut.
your hair needs cutting
12. We enjoy writing letters to each other.
we enjoy letters being written
13. Take off your hat and put on the helmet whenever you ride a motorbike.
let your hat be taken off and put on the helmet whenever you ride a motorbike
14. Maria has the porter carry her luggage to her car.
maria has her luggage carried bu the porter
15. Ellen always helps me to do all the difficult exercises.
i always have ellen helped me to do all the difficult exercises
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. Did flar write the report ?
was the report written by flar?
2. Has anyone cleaned the room yet ?
Has the room been cleaned yet?
3. They are planting flowers in the school garden
flowers are being planted in the school garden
4. Can students speak Vietnamese in English classer?
Can vietnamese be spoken by student in english classer
5.Tom hasn't seen that flim yet
that film hasn't been seen by tom yet
Chuyển sang câu chủ động
1. This door must be kept shut
you must keep this door shut
2. Two pictures were stolen from the museum last night
someone stole 2 pictures from the museum last night
3. Rolls royce cars are made in England
they make rolls royce in england
4. Were many new bridgen built last year ?
did they build many new bridges last year
5. The television was not invented by Bell
bell didn't invent the television
6. I am offered a good carees opportunity by that company
that company offer a good careers opportunity for me
7. Too little money is being spent on this project
this project is spending too little money
8. The house is now being guarded by the police
the police is guarding the house now
9. The world history has been changed by some small plans
some small plans have changed the world history
10. Smoking in banned in puldic plances
public places ban smoking
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. Did flar write the report ?
=> Were the report writen by flar?
2. Has anyone cleaned the room yet ?
=> Has the room been cleaned yet ?
3. They are planting flowers in the school garden
=> Flowers are being planted in the school garden.
4. Can students speak Vietnamese in English classer?
=> Can Vietnamese be spoken in English classer by students ?
5.Tom hasn't seen that flim yet
=> That flim hasn't been seen by Tom yet.
Chuyển sang câu chủ động
1. This door must be kept shut
=> You must keep this door shut.
2. Two pictures were stolen from the museum last night
=> The theif stole two pictures from the museum last night
3. Rolls royce cars are made in England
=> They make Rolls royce cars in England
4. Were many new bridgen built last year ?
=> Did they build many new bridgen last year ?
5. The television was not invented by Bell
=> Bell didn't invent the television.
6. I am offered a good carees opportunity by that company
=> That company offers me a good carees opportunity.
7. Too little money is being spent on this project
=> They are spending too little money on this project
8. The house is now being guarded by the police
=> The police is now guarding the house
9. The world history has been changed by some small plans
=> Some small plans has changed changed
10. Smoking is banned in puldic plances
=> They ban smoking in puldic places
Rewrite the following sentences in active form.
1. The results of the final exam will be announced in two more week.
> She will announce the results of the final exam in two more week.
2. Lan was accepted as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning.
>She accepted Lan as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning.
3. The door to the auditorium is shut.
>He shut the door to the auditorium.
4. The streets are swept every day by these men.
>These man sweep the street every day.
5. Her books were left on the table in the library.
>She left her books on the table in the library.
6. Long ago, paper was made from various plants.
>Long ago, they made paper from various plants.
7. This good news should be anounced widely.
>People should anounce this good news widely.
8. More trees are going to be grown a long the streets in the centre of the city.
>They are going to grow more trees a long the streets in the centre of the city.
9. The film "Titanic" has been shown on Tv several times.
>They have shown the film "Titanic" on TV several times.
10. Only men were allowed to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece.
>They allowed only men to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece.
11. Shakespeare is known as the most famous English playwright.
>People know Shakespeare as the most famous English playwright
12. Candles were used for light some centuries ago.
>They used candles for light some centuries ago
Rewrite the following sentences in active form.
1. The results of the final exam will be announced in two more week.
=> They will announce the results of the final exam in two more weeks
2. Lan was accepted as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning.
=> They accepted Lan as a new member of the Y and Y club in the last morning
3. The door to the auditorium is shut.
=> They shut the door to the auditorium
4. The streets are swept every day by these men.
=> These man sweep the streets every day
5. Her books were left on the table in the library.
=> She left her books on the table in the library
6. Long ago, paper was made from various plants.
=> Long ago, they made paper from various plants
7. This good news should be anounced widely.
=> They should announce this good news widely
8. More trees are going to be grown a long the streets in the centre of the city.
=> They are going to grow more trees a long the streets in the centre of the city
9. The film "Titanic" has been shown on Tv several times.
=> It has shown the film "Titanic" on TV several times
10. Only men were allowed to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece.
=> They allowed only men to complete in the ancient Olympic Games in Greece
11. Shakespeare is known as the most famous English playwright.
=> People know Shakespeare as the most famous English playwright
12. Candles were used for light some centuries ago.
=> They used candles for light some centuries ago
I
1.Don't go out..in. the rain..without. a hat
2.I couldn't decide whether or not to buy a new car..at..the end I decided not to
3.How did you get here?.By..the bus-No.by..car
4.The burglar got in the house.in.. a window
III
1.They're been very annoyed because their children(did/made/created/tried)so much noise
2.They've going to stay in Hanoi(about to/within/on/for)10 days
3. If we want to(spent/find/take/earn)much money,we have to try our best.
4.His parents never allowed him(smoken/smoking/to smoke/sme smoke)
5.They found his girlfriend quite(beauty/beautiful/beautifully/beautician)
6.I looked every where but I couldn't find(no one/anyone/someone/somebody)at all
7.He has been waiting for this letter for dáy,and at(last/the end/present/the finish)it has come
8.They hope they will be to avoid(disappointment/disappointed/disappointing/dispoint)any one.
9.The phone rang but I didn't hear it.I(were/must be/must have been/all are correct)asleep.
10.Manh would like(being/tobe/be/been)an actor in the future
11.(Because/Because of/Since/As) the heavy rain yester day,we didn't go to the church
12.(How long/How far/How much/How many) is it , by air,from Bangkok to Chengmail?
Exercise 1: Find and correct the mistakes.
1. He paints his pictures at the moment. → is painting
2. We plant the herbs in the garden at present. → are planing
3. They makes the artificial flowers of silk now. → are making
4. Your father are repairing youVr motorbike at the moment. → is
5. Look! The man takes the children to the cinema. → is taking
6. Listen! The teacher are explaining a new lesson to us. → is
7. Be careful! You brings ten glass bottles. → are bringing
8. Ba studies Math very hard now. → is styding
9. We is have dinner in a restaurant right now. → are
10. I watching TV with my parents in the living room now. → am watching
Exercise 2: Rewrite each sentence as a positive, negative, or question.
Example: She (be) has been here for several days.
She has not been here for several days. Has she been here for several days?
1. Tom (see) ....has seen....this film before.
2. I (finish) ....have finished....my exercise already.
3. They (live) ....have lived....here since 1990.
4. My father (just wash)....has just washed....his car.
5. The students (discuss) ....have discussed....the question recently.
6. Mary (never be) ....have never been....to Ha Noi.
7. We (know) ....have known....each other for 5 years.
8. So far we (learn)....have learnt....five lessons.
9. We (be) ....have been....pen pals for a long time.
10. They (stay) ....have stayed....here since last week.
Exercise 3: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense.
1. Bob (see) ....has seen....this movie before.
2. Sandra (lend) ....has lent....her brother $ 200 so far.
3. Rashid (just pass) ....has just passed....his driving test.
4. Karen (study) ....has studied....Italian for three years now and is still studying.
5. The teacher (already tell) ....has already told....to be quite.
6. Tim (not take) ....hasn't taken....many photos yet.
7. Jorge (read) ....has read....the newspaper already.
8. We (not begin) ....haven't began....to study for the test yet.
9. John and I (be) ....have been....pen pals for nearly 3 years.
10. He (wear) ....has worn....the same coat since he moved here.
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