x3-3x2-4x+12
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\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
x 3 - 3 x 2 - 4 x + 12 = x 3 - 3 x 2 - 4 x - 12 = x 2 x - 3 - 4 x - 3 = x - 3 x 2 - 4 = x - 3 x + 2 x - 2
\(a,=x\left(y^2-25\right)=x\left(y-5\right)\left(y+5\right)\\ b,=x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ c,=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
a) \(xy^2-25x=x\left(y^2-25\right)=x\left(y-5\right)\left(y+5\right)\)
b) \(x\left(x-y\right)+2x-2y=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)=x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=\left(x^3-3x^2\right)-\left(4x-12\right)=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(a,=x\left(y^2-25\right)=x\left(y-5\right)\left(y+5\right)\\ b,=x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ c,=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Đáp án D
x 3 − 3 x 2 + 4 x − 12 = 0 ⇔ x 2 x − 3 + 4 x − 3 = 0 ⇔ x − 3 x 2 + 4 = 0 ⇔ x = 2 i x = − 2 i x = 3 .
Vậy z 1 − z 2 = 0.
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
=>(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=2
5: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-2;1;-1\right\}\)
b)A+B=x3+2x3+3x2-3x2-4x+4x-12+1
=3x3-11
a)A(-2)=5.-22-4.-2-4=5.4+8-4=20+8-4=24
a.
$12x^3y-24x^2y^2+12xy^3=12xy(x^2-2xy+y^2)=12xy(x-y)^2$
b.
$x^2-6x+xy-6y=(x^2+xy)-(6x+6y)=x(x+y)-6(x+y)=(x-6)(x+y)$
c.
$2x^2+2xy-x-y=2x(x+y)-(x+y)=(x+y)(2x-1)$
d.
$x^3-3x^2+3x-1=(x-1)^3$
e.
$3x^2-3y^2-12x-12y=(3x^2-3y^2)-(12x+12y)$
$=3(x-y)(x+y)-12(x+y)=(x+y)[3(x-y)-12]=3(x-y)(x-y-4)$
f.
$x^2-2xy-x^2+4y^2=4y^2-2xy=2y(2y-x)$
11: \(2x^2-12xy+18y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
12: \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Nếu đề bài là phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử thì làm như sau:
\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(=x ^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+2x-2x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Nếu đề là tìm nghiệm thì làm đến đó ta làm tiếp:
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-3=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=3\)
hoặc \(x+2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2\)
hoặc \(x-2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)