Thực hiện phép tính :
a) 5^30:(5^25×6+5^25×9)
b) (20×2^4+12×2^4- 48×2^2):8^2
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a: Ta có: \(\left(8\cdot5^7+5^6-5^5\right):5^5\)
\(=8\cdot5^2+5-1\)
\(=200+4=204\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(9^{30}-27^{19}\right):3^{57}+\left(125^9-25^{12}\right):5^{24}\)
\(=3^{60}:3^{57}-3^{57}:3^{57}+5^{27}:5^{24}-5^{24}:5^{24}\)
\(=27-1+125-1\)
=150
a. (8,57 - 55 + 56) : 55
= (8,57 : 55) - (55 : 55) + (56 : 55)
= 1,72 - 1 + 5
= 2,89 - 1 + 5
= 6,89
b. (930 - 2719) : 357 + (1259 - 2512) : 524
= (930 : 357) - (2719 : 357) + (1259 : 524) - (2512 : 524)
= 33 - 1 + 125 - 1
= 27 - 1 + 125 - 1
= 150
c. (1012 + 511 . 29 - 513 - 28) : 4 . 55 . 106
= (1012 + 2,5 , 1010 - 513 - 28) : 1,25 . 1010
= (1012 : 1,25 . 1010) + (2,5 . 1010 : 1,25 . 1010) - (513 : 1,25 . 1010) - (28 : 1,25 . 1010)
= 80 + 2 - \(\dfrac{25}{256}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{48828125}\)
= 81,90234373 \(\approx\) 82
\(\dfrac{-6}{25}+\left|\dfrac{-4}{5}\right|-\left|\dfrac{2}{25}\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{25}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{25}+\dfrac{20}{25}-\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{25}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{14-2+9}{32}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{21}{40}\)
b: \(=10+\dfrac{2}{9}+2+\dfrac{3}{5}+6+\dfrac{2}{9}=18+\dfrac{47}{45}=\dfrac{857}{45}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}=-2\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-25}{30}\left(\dfrac{37}{44}+\dfrac{13}{44}-\dfrac{6}{44}\right)=\dfrac{-25}{30}\cdot1=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{10-6}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}+\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{20}=0\)
d: \(=\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot\dfrac{20}{15}+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{14}{3}=-\dfrac{43}{600}\)
Bài 1:
a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)= \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
a ) 5 ^30 : ( 5^25 . 6 + 5^25 . 9 )
= 5^30 : [ 5^25 ( 6 + 9 ) ]
= 5^30 : [ 5^25 . 15 ]
= 5^30 : [ 5^25 . 5 . 3 ]
= 5^30 : [ 5^26 . 3 ]
= 5^30 : 5^26 : 3
= 5^4 : 3
b ) ( 20 . 2^4 + 12 . 2^4 - 48 . 2^2 ) : 8^2
= ( 20 . 2^4 + 12.2^4 - 12 . 2^2 . 2^2 ) : 8^2
= ( 20 . 2^4 + 12.2^4 - 12.2^4 ) : 8^2
= 20 . 2^4 : 8^2
= 5 . 2^2 . 2^4 : ( 2^3 )^2
= 5 . 2^6 : 2^6
= 5
= 625 : 3
= 625/3