1) Cho biểu thức B=(\(\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{x}}\)) . \(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\) ( với x>0; x≠9)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức B
b) Tìm các giá trị của x để B>0
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a: Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{28-16\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
=4
Thay x=4 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{2-4}{2}=-1\)
Bài `1`
\(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}-1}\\ =\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}\\ =-\sqrt{3}\)
2:
a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-24}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+2\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+8\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: B=5
=>\(5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)=\sqrt{x}+8\)
=>\(5\sqrt{x}+15=\sqrt{x}+8\)
=>\(4\sqrt{x}=-7\)(loại)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
đề hơi sai, sửa này mới đúng nhaa
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
B =\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
= \(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
= \(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) (đpcm)
b, x = \(4-\sqrt{12}\) = \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\) => \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}-1\) (1)
Thay (1) vào B, ta được : \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-1}{\sqrt{3}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-2}{\sqrt{3}}\)
c, Để \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge2x-2\sqrt{x}-3\)
<=> \(2x-3\sqrt{x}-4\le0\)
xem lại đề hoặc nếu đề chuẩn rồi í thì c pt thành nhân tử rồi lấy trong khoảng (có lấy dấu bằng) =(( chứ đà này chuẩn bị rối
Với `x >= 0,x \ne 1` có:
`B=[\sqrt{x}+3]/[\sqrt{x}+1]-3/[1-\sqrt{x}]+4/[x-1]`
`B=[(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-1)+3(\sqrt{x}+1)+4]/[(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)]`
`B=[x-\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3+3\sqrt{x}+3+4]/[(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)]`
`B=[x+5\sqrt{x}+4]/[(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)]`
`B=[(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}+1)]/[(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)]`
`B=[\sqrt{x}+4]/[\sqrt{x}-1]`
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{3}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{4}{x-1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3+3\sqrt{x}+3+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(a,M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+x+3}{x-1}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}+x+3}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
`b,` Để `M>1` Thì :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}>1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}-1>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}+1>0\) `(` Vì \(2\sqrt{x}>0\) do \(x>0\) `)`
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}>-1\\ \Rightarrow x< 1\)
\(a,P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ P=-\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}+6=10\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{9}\left(tm\right)\)
\(P=-\dfrac{3}{5}\) sao suy ra đc \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) thế
1: Khi x=64 thì \(A=\dfrac{8+2}{8}=\dfrac{10}{8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
2: \(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
3: A/B>3/2
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\cdot2}>0\)
=>\(-\sqrt{x}+2>0\)
=>-căn x>-2
=>căn x<2
=>0<x<4
1) Thay x=64 vào A ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{64}}{\sqrt{64}}=\dfrac{2+8}{8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
2) \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
3) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{A}{B}>\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}>\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}>\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}>\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)
Mà: \(2\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với đk:
\(0< x< 4\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+6-2x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Lời giải:
a.
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}-(3-\sqrt{x})}{(3-\sqrt{x})(3+\sqrt{x})}.\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(3-\sqrt{x})(3+\sqrt{x})}.\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\frac{2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
b.
Để $B=\frac{2}{3-\sqrt{x}}>0\Leftrightarrow 3-\sqrt{x}>0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}<3$
$\Leftrightarrow 0< x< 9$
Kết hợp với đkxđ suy ra mọi số thực $x$ thỏa mãn $0< x< 9$ thỏa mãn đề.