5/18+7/15-7/21+(-10/36)+8/15+1/3-4/9
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câu 1)
\(\dfrac{-12}{18}+\left(\dfrac{-21}{35}\right)=\dfrac{-19}{15}\)
câu 2)
\(-\dfrac{3}{21}+\dfrac{6}{42}=0\)
câu 3)
\(-\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{15}{21}=-\dfrac{1}{28}\)
câu 4)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{17}{30}\)
câu 5)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{23}{20}\)
câu 6)
\(\left(-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)=\dfrac{-21}{8}\)
câu 7)
\(\dfrac{1}{-8}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=-\dfrac{49}{72}\)
câu 8)
\(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{12}{39}=\dfrac{8}{13}\)
câu 9)
\(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
câu 10)
\(-\dfrac{3}{29}+\dfrac{16}{58}=\dfrac{5}{29}\)
câu 11)
\(\dfrac{8}{40}+\left(-\dfrac{36}{45}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
câu 12)
\(-\dfrac{8}{18}+\left(-\dfrac{15}{27}\right)=-1\)
câu 13)
\(\dfrac{13}{30}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
câu 14)
\(\dfrac{2}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}=\dfrac{11}{84}\)
câu 15)
\(5+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{17}{4}\)
câu 16)
\(\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{45}{-10}=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
a) \(\dfrac{7}{-25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{-7}{25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{-18}=\dfrac{4}{5+\left(-18\right)}=\dfrac{4}{-13}=\dfrac{-4}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{9}{-36}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{-4}=\dfrac{1}{3+\left(-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{-1}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{3+\left(-2\right)}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(6-\dfrac{3}{20}=6+\dfrac{-3}{20}=\dfrac{60}{60}+\dfrac{-9}{60}=\dfrac{51}{60}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{21}.\dfrac{-7}{3}=\dfrac{2.\left(-1\right)}{7.3}=\dfrac{-2}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{27}{28}.\left(-21\right)=\dfrac{27.\left(-21\right)}{28}=\dfrac{-567}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{-15}{7}.\dfrac{-14}{25}=\dfrac{-3.\left(-2\right)}{1.5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Bài 1:
a; \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + (- \(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{36}\)) + (\(\dfrac{8}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{19}\) - 0 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= 0 + 1 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + (\(\dfrac{-5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) + (-\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= 0 + 0 + 0 - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Bài 1 c;
\(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
= \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= (\(\dfrac{15}{14}-\dfrac{15}{14}\)) + (\(-\dfrac{17}{23}+\dfrac{17}{23}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= 0 + 0 - 1 + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{87}\)
2/3 + 3/4=17/12
9/4 + 3/5=57/20
5/24 + 1/4=11/24
3/15 - 5/35=2/35 18/27 - 2/6=1/3 37/12 - 3=1/12
11/9 x 3/22=1/6 7/13 x 13/7=1 4 x6/7=24/7
2/5 : 3/10=4/3 3/8 : 9/4=1/6 8/21 : 4/7=2/3
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`-7/25 + (-8)/25`
`= (-7 - 8)/25`
`= -15/25`
`= -3/5`
`b)`
`6/13 + (-15)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-15)/39`
`= (18 - 15)/39`
`= 3/39`
`= 1/13`
`c)`
`5/7 + 4/(-14)`
`= 10/14 + (-4)/14`
`= (10 - 4)/14`
`= 6/14`
`= 3/7`
`d)`
`-8/18 + (-15)/27`
`= -4/9 + (-5)/9`
`= (-4-5)/9`
`= -9/9 = -1`
`2,`
`a)`
`3/5 + (-7)/4`
`= 12/20 + (-35)/20`
`= (12 - 35)/20`
`=-23/20`
`b)`
`(-2) + (-5)/8`
`= (-16)/8 + (-5)/8`
`= (-16 - 5)/8`
`= -21/8`
`c)`
`1/8 + (-5)/9`
`= 9/72 + (-40)/72`
`= (9-40)/72`
`= -31/72`
`d)`
`6/13 + (-14)/39`
`= 18/39 + (-14)/39`
`= (18 - 14)/39`
`= 4/39`
`e)`
`(-18)/24 + 15/21`
`= (-3)/4 + 5/7`
`= (-21)/28 + 20/28`
`= (-21 + 20)/28`
`= -1/28`
a, 5/-14. 7/-19=8/38
b, -15/4 .( 16/-25 )=12/5
c, 3/-10 .( -15/-2 )=
d, -5/7 . ( 21/-10 )=-9/4
e, 10/-3. (6/-5)==4
f, 21/-9 . ( -6/14 )=1
g, -10/9 . ( 36/20 )=-2
\(\dfrac{5}{18}+\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{7}{21}+\left(\dfrac{-10}{36}\right)+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}\\ =\left(\dfrac{5}{18}+\dfrac{-10}{36}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{8}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\dfrac{4}{9} \\ =0+1+0-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
tinh hop li nhe