Tìm hai số nguyên x thỏa mãn:
a) \({x^2} = 4\)
b) \({x^2} = 81\)
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a) Có \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0\);\(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)
\(\rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|=0\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Tương tự câu a, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. Tương tự, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0,\left|y+4\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...
b. \(\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0,\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-y-5\right|+\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy ...
c. \(\left|x+3y-1\right|\ge0,3\cdot\left|y+2\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x+3y-1\right|+3\left|y+2\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\) Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\3\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-\left(-2\right)\cdot3=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...
a: \(x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Tổng là 0
b: \(x\in\left\{-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7\right\}\)
Tổng là 7
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-3\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+1-1-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \({x^2} = 4\)
\(x^2=(\pm 2)^2\)
\(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
Vậy \(x \in\) {2;-2}
b) \({x^2} = 81\)
\(x^2=(\pm 9)^2\)
\(x = 9\) hoặc \(x = - 9\).
Vậy \(x \in\) {9;-9}