\(\sqrt{8x^2-16x+10}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{7-x^2+2x}\)
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a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)
1) \(ĐK:x\in R\)
2) \(ĐK:x< 0\)
3) \(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
4) \(=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in R\)
5) \(=\sqrt{-\left(a-4\right)^2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
a) \(\sqrt{3x-4}\) + \(\sqrt{4x+1}\) = \(-16x^2 - 8x +1\) với
ĐKXĐ :
- Vế trái \(x \ge \frac{4}{3}\)
- Vế phải : \(-16x^2 - 8x +1\) \(\ge 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow \) \(x \le \frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{4}\) hoặc \(x \le \frac{-\sqrt{2}-1}{4}\)
Hai điều kiện trái ngược nhau
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm .
a/ ĐKXĐ: ....
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+4+2x-4=5\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+x+2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=5\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=a\\\sqrt{x-2}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2=5ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(2a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\2a=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=2\sqrt{x-2}\\2\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=\sqrt{x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+2=4\left(x-2\right)\\4\left(x^2+x+2\right)=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3x+10=0\\4x^2+3x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm
b/ ĐKXĐ: ....
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+1=\sqrt{4x^4+4x^2+1-4x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+1=\sqrt{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+1=\sqrt{\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)=\sqrt{\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2-2x+1}=a\\\sqrt{2x^2+2x+1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2+b^2=4ab\Leftrightarrow3a^2-4ab+b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(3a-b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\3a=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2-2x+1}=\sqrt{2x^2+2x+1}\\3\sqrt{2x^2-2x+1}=\sqrt{2x^2+2x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-2x+1=2x^2+2x+1\\9\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)=2x^2+2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hung nguyen, Trần Thanh Phương, Sky SơnTùng, @tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma, @No choice teen
help me, pleaseee
Cần gấp lắm ạ!
\(\sqrt[]{8x^2-16x+10}+\sqrt[]{2x^2-4x+10}=\sqrt[]{7-x^2+2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{8x^2-16x+10}=\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt[]{2\left(7-x^2+2x\right)}-\sqrt[]{2x^2-4x+10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{8x^2-16x+10}=\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt[]{14-2x^2+4x}-\sqrt[]{2x^2-4x+10}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki ta được:
\(\left[\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt[]{14-2x^2+4x}+\left(-1\right).\sqrt[]{2x^2-4x+10}\right]^2\le\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+1\right)\left(14-2x^2+4x+2x^2-4x+10\right)=\dfrac{17}{16}.24=\dfrac{51}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(\sqrt[]{14-2x^2+4x}+4\sqrt[]{2x^2-4x+10}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14-2x^2+4x=0\\2x^2-4x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14+2-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\\2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+10-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\left(x-1\right)^2+16=0\\2\left(x-1\right)^2+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(pt\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow8x^2-16x+10=\dfrac{51}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-32x+20-51=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-32x-31=0\left(2\right)\)
\(\Delta'=256+496=752>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[]{\Delta'}=4\sqrt[]{47}\)
\(pt\left(2\right)\) có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x=\dfrac{16\pm4\sqrt[]{47}}{16}=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt[]{47}}{4}\)
Cách giải trên đã sai, mình giải lại
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{8\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2}+\sqrt[]{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2}=\sqrt[]{8-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{8\left(x-1\right)^2+2}+\sqrt[]{2\left(x-1\right)^2+2}=\sqrt[]{8-\left(x-1\right)^2}\left(2\right)\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2,\forall x\in R\\2\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2,\forall x\in R\\8-\left(x-1\right)^2\le8,\forall x\in R\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nên khi \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Thay \(x=1\) vào \(\left(2\right)\) ta được
\(\sqrt[]{8.0+2}+\sqrt[]{2.0+2}=\sqrt[]{8-0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{2}+\sqrt[]{2}=\sqrt[]{8}=2\sqrt[]{2}\left(đúng\right)\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là \(x=1\)