Cho \(K=\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\frac{3}{4}-x\)Tìm min,max của K
K
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26 tháng 8 2018
a) ĐK : \(x\ne1;x\ne2;x\ne3\)
\(K=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{x^2}{x^2-3x+2}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow K=\left(\frac{x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow K=\left(\frac{2x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow K=\frac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
26 tháng 8 2018
a, \(K=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{x^2}{x^2-3x+2}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-x^2+x^3-3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
DT
0
9 tháng 9 2017
Ta có : \(P=2x^2-8x+1=2\left(x^2-4x\right)+1=2\left(x^2-4x+4-4\right)+1=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\)
Vì \(2\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : \(P=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\forall x\in R\)
Vậy \(P_{min}=-7\) khi x = 2
31 tháng 8 2018
Bài 3: \(A=\frac{\left(2a+b+c\right)\left(a+2b+c\right)\left(a+b+2c\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
Đặt a+b=x;b+c=y;c+a=z
\(A=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{xy}.2\sqrt{yz}.2\sqrt{zx}}{xyz}=\frac{8xyz}{xyz}=8\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)
31 tháng 8 2018
Bài 4: \(A=\frac{9x}{2-x}+\frac{2}{x}=\frac{9x-18}{2-x}+\frac{18}{2-x}+\frac{2}{x}\ge-9+\frac{\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{2-x+x}=-9+\frac{32}{2}=7\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi\(\frac{\sqrt{18}}{2-x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{x}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
DT
2
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 8 2017
Lời giải:
\(\bullet\)Nếu \(x\geq \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow K=x-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\bullet\) Nếu \(x<\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow K=\frac{1}{2}-x+\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{5}{4}-2x\)
Vì \(x<\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow \frac{5}{4}-2x>\frac{5}{4}-1=\frac{1}{4}\)
Do đó \(K_{\min}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Hàm hiển nhiên không có max. Xét hàm \(\frac{5}{4}-2x\), với giá trị của \(x<\frac{1}{2}\), càng nhỏ thì $K$ càng lớn đến dương vô cùng.
6 tháng 10 2017
TH1:Nếu x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)K=\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
TH2:Nếu x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}>0\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow K=x-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
TH3:Nếu \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}-x\)
\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{1}{2}-x+\dfrac{3}{4}-x\)
\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{5}{4}-2x< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy Max K=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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