Tính giá trị biểu thức
A=sin5xcosx - cos5xsinx biết x=\(\dfrac{\pi}{16}\)
B=sin4x + sin3xcosx - cos3xsinx + cos4x khi biết x=\(\dfrac{\pi}{48}\)
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d: cos^2x=1
=>sin^2x=0
=>sin x=0
=>x=kpi
a: =>sin 4x=cos(x+pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/2-x-pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/3-x)
=>4x=pi/3-x+k2pi hoặc 4x=2/3pi+x+k2pi
=>x=pi/15+k2pi/5 hoặc x=2/9pi+k2pi/3
b: =>x+pi/3=pi/6+k2pi hoặc x+pi/3=-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=-pi/2+k2pi hoặc x=-pi/6+k2pi
c: =>4x=5/12pi+k2pi hoặc 4x=-5/12pi+k2pi
=>x=5/48pi+kpi/2 hoặc x=-5/48pi+kpi/2
a) y=\(sin^4x+cos^4x-3=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x-3=-2-\dfrac{1}{2}.sin^22x\)
Có \(0\le sin^22x\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\ge y\ge-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Min xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=1\Leftrightarrow sin2x=1\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{\Pi}{2}+k2\Pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\Pi}{4}+k\Pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Max xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=0\Leftrightarrow2x=k\Pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{k\Pi}{2}\)
b, \(x\in\left[0;\pi\right]\)
=>\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\in\left[-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};1\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\in\left[-\sqrt{2};2\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Miny=-\sqrt{2}\\Maxy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Min xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Max xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{tan\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot sin\left(-x\right)\cdot cos\left(x-pi\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x\right)\cdot sin\left(x+pi\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-cotx\cdot sin\left(-x\right)\cdot\left(-cosx\right)}{sinx\cdot-sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{cotx\cdot sinx\left(-1\right)\cdot cosx}{-sinx\cdot sinx}=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\cdot cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cot^2x\)
A = 2cosx + 3cos(π - x) - sin\(\left(2\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+tan\left(4\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
A = 2cosx - 3cosx + sin\(\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\)
A = -cosx + cosx + cotx
A = cotx
\(0< a< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow0< \dfrac{a}{2}< \dfrac{\pi}{4}\Rightarrow sin\dfrac{a}{2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\dfrac{a}{2}=\sqrt{1-cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(sina=2sin\dfrac{a}{2}cos\dfrac{a}{2}=2.\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{24}{25}\)
\(cosa=\pm\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\pm\dfrac{7}{25}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=\pm\dfrac{24}{7}\)
a: \(A=sinx\cdot cosx\cdot\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x\cdot\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x\cdot\left(-cos2x\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x\cdot cos2x\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot sin4x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot sin\left(4\cdot\dfrac{pi}{16}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\)
b: \(B=\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)+sinx\cdot cosx\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)^2+2\cdot\left(sinx\cdot cosx\right)^2+sinx\cdot cosx\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=\left(-cos2x\right)^2+2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x\cdot\left(-cos2x\right)\)
\(=cos^22x+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin^22x-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot sin4x\)
\(=cos^2\left(2\cdot\dfrac{pi}{48}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin^2\left(2\cdot\dfrac{pi}{48}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot sin\left(4\cdot\dfrac{pi}{48}\right)\)
\(\simeq0.93\)