Tìm x ∈Q
(2x + 5) . (4 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)x) < 0
Giúp mk với mk cần gấp
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a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)-15+5x=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(15-5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(x^3-7x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xem lại đề câu d
Bài 1:
b) \(\left(2x^2-3y\right)^3\)
\(=8x^6-3\cdot4x^4\cdot3y+3\cdot2x^2\cdot9y^2-27y^3\)
\(=8x^6-36x^4y+54x^2y^2-27y^3\)
\(\left(2x+5\right).\left(4-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5>0\\4-\dfrac{1}{2}x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5< 0\\4-\dfrac{1}{2}x>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
+, Xét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5>0\\4-\dfrac{1}{2}x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x>-5\\\dfrac{1}{2}x>4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{-5}{2}\\x>8\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x>8\)
+, Xét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5< 0\\4-\dfrac{1}{2}x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x< -5\\\dfrac{1}{2}x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -\dfrac{5}{2}\\x< 8\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x>8\) hoặc \(x< -\dfrac{5}{2}\) thoả mãn yêu cầu đề bài.
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\(14\cdot\sqrt{x}-5\cdot\sqrt{x}< \frac{15}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\cdot\sqrt{x}< \frac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< \frac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x< \left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^2=\frac{25}{36}\)
Ta có 14 \(\sqrt{x}\)- 5 \(\sqrt{x}\)< \(\frac{15}{2}\)
=> \(\sqrt{x}\)(14-5) < \(\frac{15}{2}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\)9 < \(\frac{15}{2}\)
=> \(\sqrt{x}\)< \(\frac{15}{2}\):9
=> x < \(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
=> x < \(\frac{25}{36}\)
Vậy x < \(\frac{25}{36}\)
\(\frac{-6}{3}\left[x-\frac{1}{4}\right]=2x-1\)
\(-2x-\left[\frac{1}{4}.-2\right]=2x-1\)\
\(-2x-\frac{-1}{2}=2x-1\)
\(2x--2x=1-\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\)\(4x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}:4\)
\(x=\frac{3}{8}\)
Để \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(4-\frac{1}{2}x\right)< 0\)
=> : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5< 0\\4-\frac{1}{2}x< 0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x< -5\\\frac{1}{2}x< 4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{5}{2}\\x< 8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy để : \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(4-\frac{1}{2}x\right)< 0\) thì \(x< \frac{-5}{2}\) hoặc : \(x< 8\)
\(\left(2x+5\right).\left(4-\frac{1}{2}x\right)< 0\)
=) \(2x+5< 0\)và \(4-\frac{1}{2}x>0\)
hoặc \(2x+5>0\)và \(4-\frac{1}{2}< 0\)
\(TH1:2x+5< 0\)và \(4-\frac{1}{2}x>0\)
* \(2x+5< 0\)=) \(2x< -5\)=) \(x< \frac{-5}{2}\)
* \(4-\frac{1}{2}x>0\)=) \(\frac{1}{2}x< 4\)=) \(x< 4:\frac{1}{2}=8\)
Vậy \(x< \frac{-5}{2}< 8\)=) Với \(x< \frac{-5}{2}=-2,5\)thì thỏa mãn đề bài
\(TH2:\left(2x+5\right)>0\)và \(4-\frac{1}{2}x< 0\)
* \(2x+5>0\)=) \(2x>-5\)=) \(x>\frac{-5}{2}\)
* \(4-\frac{1}{2}x< 0\)=) \(\frac{1}{2}x>4\)=) \(x>4:\frac{1}{2}=8\)
Vậy \(\frac{-5}{2}< 8< x\)
Vậy \(x>8\)thì thỏa mãn đề bài
Vậy \(x< \frac{-5}{2}\), \(x>8\)thì thỏa mãn đề bài .