chứng minh rằng : \(x^2+4x+8>0\left(\forall mọix\right)\)
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\(VT=\left|x-1\right|+\left|2-x\right|\ge\left|x-1+2-x\right|=1\)
\(VP=-4x^2+12x-9-1=-\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\le-1\)
\(\Rightarrow VT>VP\) ; \(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Pt đã cho luôn luôn vô nghiệm
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m^2+3m\right)x=-m^2+4m+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(m+3\right)x=\left(7-m\right)\left(m+3\right)\)
Để pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(\Rightarrow m\left(m+3\right)\ne0\Rightarrow m\ne\left\{0;-3\right\}\)
Khi đó ta có: \(x=\dfrac{\left(7-m\right)\left(m+3\right)}{m\left(m+3\right)}=\dfrac{7-m}{m}\)
Để nghiệm pt dương
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7-m}{m}>0\Leftrightarrow0< m< 7\)
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\left(cos2x-sin2x\right)^2+2\left(sin3x-sinx\right)cosx-1=0\), \(\forall x\in R\)
\(\left(cos2x-sin2x\right)^2+2\left(sin3x-sinx\right).cosx-1\)
\(=2sin^2\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+4cos2x.sinx.cosx-1\)
\(=1-cos\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+2sin2x.cos2x-1\)
\(=-cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-4x\right)+sin4x\)
\(=-sin4x+sin4x=0\)
ap dung BDT co si cho 2 so ko am
\(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\dfrac{1}{x}}\)
<=>\(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\ge2\) (dpcm)
Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.
Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0
a) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
b) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
c) f(x)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0
d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0
a) Ta có:
\(x^2+4x+5\)
\(=x^2+2.x.2+4+1\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+5>0\forall x\)
b) Ta có:
\(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1>0\forall x\)
c) Ta có:
\(12x-4x^2-10\)
\(=-\left(4x^2-12x+10\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+9+1\right]\)
\(=-\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\)
Vì \(-\left(2x-3\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(2x-3\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4x^2-10< -1\)
Lời giải:Đặt $A=f(1)=a+b+c; B=f(-1)=a-b+c; C=f(0)=c$
Theo đề bài: $|A|, |B|, |C|\leq 1$
\(|a|+|b|+|c|=|\frac{A+B}{2}-C|+|\frac{A-B}{2}|+|C|\)
\(\leq |\frac{A+B}{2}|+|-C|+|\frac{A-B}{2}|+|C|=|\frac{A}{2}|+|\frac{B}{2}|+|C|+|\frac{A}{2}|+|\frac{-B}{2}|+|C|\)
\(=|A|+|B|+2|C|\leq 1+1+2=4\) (đpcm)
a ) \(x^2+4x+5=x^2+2.x.2+2^2+1=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
\(Do\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(Do\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\left(đpcm\right)\)
c)\(-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)-1=-\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\)
\(Do-\left(2x-3\right)\le0\Rightarrow-\left(2x-3\right)-1\le-1\forall x\)
\(x^2+2.x.2+2^2+5-4\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+5-4\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\) \(\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\)
vì \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\ge\frac{5}{4}\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
c) \(12x-4x^2-10=-\left(4x^2-12x+10\right)\) = \(\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2\right]+10-3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+10-9\) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+1\) vì \(\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+1\ge1hay\ge0\left(1>0\right)\Rightarrow dpcm\)
\(x^2+4x+8=x^2+2.2x+4+4=\left(x+2\right)^2+4\\ \left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ =>\left(x+2\right)^2+4>4\left(>0\right)\forall x\\ =>x^2+4x+8>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
\(Ta\) \(có:\) \(x^2+4x+8\)
\(=x^2+4x+4+4\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+4\)
\(mà:\) \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+4>0\) \(hay\) \(x^2+4x+8>0\) với mọi x