Cho M=1/1.2+1/3.4+...+1/97.98+1/99.100
Chứng minh 7/12<M<5/6
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6 tháng 3 2020
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/119017.html
tham khảo ở đó nhé!!!
HD
14 tháng 11 2017
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.98}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{30}+...+\dfrac{1}{9506}+\dfrac{1}{9900}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{30}+...+\dfrac{1}{9506}+\dfrac{1}{9900}\right)\)
\(A>\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{7}{12}\left(1\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.98}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A< \dfrac{5}{6}\left(2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{12}< A< \dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\rightarrowđpcm\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
DQ
2
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
27 tháng 4 2023
A = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}...-\dfrac{1}{97.98}\)
A= 1-\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.98}\right)\)
A= 1- \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)
A= 1- \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)
A=1- 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{98}\)
A= \(\dfrac{1}{98}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
27 tháng 4 2023
Lời giải:
$1-A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{97.98}$
$1-A=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{98-97}{97.98}$
$1-A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}$
$=1-\frac{1}{98}$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{98}$
AL
18 tháng 3 2021
Đặt A=1.98+2.97+3.96+...+96.3+97.2+98.1
B=1.2+2,3+3.4+...+96.97+97.98+98.99
Ta có: A=1+(1+2)+...+(1+2+3+...+97+98)
=\(\dfrac{1.2}{2}+\dfrac{2.3}{2}+...+\dfrac{98.99}{3}\)
=\(\dfrac{1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5+...+98.99}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{B}{2}\)
=>E=\(\dfrac{B}{2}\):2=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
30 tháng 4 2015
\(C=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{51.100}+\frac{1}{52.99}+\frac{1}{53.98}+...+\frac{1}{99.52}+\frac{1}{100.51}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{151}.\left(\frac{151}{51.100}+\frac{151}{52.99}+\frac{151}{53.98}+...+\frac{151}{99.52}+\frac{151}{100.51}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{1}{151}.\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{1}{151}.\left(\frac{2}{100}+\frac{2}{99}+...+\frac{2}{51}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{2}{151}.\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+...+\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C:D=\frac{\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{2}{151}.\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+...+\frac{1}{51}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow C:D=\frac{151}{2}=75\frac{1}{2}\)
NT
1
DD
Đoàn Đức Hà
Giáo viên
22 tháng 4 2022
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-1}{1.2}+\dfrac{3-2}{2.3}+\dfrac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{99-98}{98.99}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2021}{2022}=\dfrac{2022-1}{2022}=1-\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
Có \(2022>99>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{99}>\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
Suy ra \(A>B\).