cho đa thức :
p(x)=9x^4+5x^3+8x^2-15x^3-4x^2-x^4+15-7x^2
tính p(1);p(0);P(-1)
giúp em vs ạ
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Câu 2:
\(2\left(3x-4\right)-3\left(2x+3\right)+\left(3-5x\right)-\left(-4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-8-6x-9+3-5x+4x-2=0\)
=>-x-16=0
=>x=-16
a) f(x) = -15x3+5x4-4x2+8x2-9x3-x4+15-7x3
= (5x4-x4)-(15x3+9x3+7x3)+(8x2-4x2)+15
= 4x4-31x3+4x2+15
b) f(1)= 4.14-31.13+4.12+15 = -8
f(-1) = 4.(-1)4-31.(-1)3+4.(-1)2+15 = 54
2: Ta có: \(x^4-4x^3-9x^2+8x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2-12x^2+12x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-1\right)-12x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-12x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-5x^2-10x-2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-5x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-5x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-2;\dfrac{5-\sqrt{33}}{2};\dfrac{5+\sqrt{33}}{2}\right\}\)
1: Ta có: \(x^4+5x^3+10x^2+15x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^3+4x^2+6x^2+6x+9x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+4x^2\left(x+1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^3+3x^2+x^2+6x+9\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+x+3>0\forall x\)
nên (x+1)(x+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-1;-3}
a. Rút gọn đa thức và sắp xếp theo thứ tự giảm dần của biến..
\(A\left(x\right)=13x^4+3x^2+15x+7x^2-10x^4-7x-6-8x+15\)
\(=\left(13x^4-10x^4\right)+\left(3x^2+7x^2\right)+\left(15x-7x-8x\right)+\left(15-6\right)\)
\(=3x^4+10x^2+9.\)
\(B\left(x\right)=5x^4+10-5x^2-18+3x-10x^2-3x-4x^4\)
\(=\left(5x^4-4x^4\right)+\left(-5x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x\right)+\left(10-18\right)\)
\(=x^4-8x^2-8\)
b. Tính M = A(x) + B(x) ; N = A(x) - B(x)
\(M=A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=\left(3x^4+10x^2+9\right)+\left(x^4-8x^2-8\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^4+x^4\right)+\left(10x^2-8x^2\right)+\left(10-8\right)\)
\(=4x^4+2x^2+2\)
\(N=A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=\left(3x^4+10x^2+9\right)-\left(x^4-8x^2-8\right)\)
\(=3x^4+10x^2+9-x^4+8x^2+8\)
\(=\left(3x^4-x^4\right)+\left(10x^2+8x^2\right)+\left(9+8\right)\)
\(=2x^4+18x^2+17\)
P(x) = 9x4 + 5x3 + 8x2 - 15x3 - 4x2 - x4 + 15 - 7x2
= (9x4 - x4) + (5x3 - 15x3) + (8x2 - 4x2 - 7x2) + 15
= 8x4 - 10x3 - 3x2 + 15
Ta có: P(1) = 8. 14 - 10. 13 - 3. 12 + 15 = 8 - 10 - 3 + 15 = 10
P(0) = 8. 04 - 10. 03 - 3. 02 + 15 = 0 - 0 - 0 + 15 = 15
P(-1) = 8.(-1)4 - 10(-1)3 - 3(-1)2 + 15 = -8 - (-10) - (-3) + 15 = 20