Tính các tổng sau dưới dạng lũy thừa
B=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^2016
C=1+3+3^2+.....+3^2017
D=1+4+4^3+.....+4^2018
E=5+5^2+5^3+......+5^2018
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A = 3/1 + 3/1+2 + 3/1+2+3 + 3/1+2+3+4 + ...+3/1+2+..+100
A = 3/1 + 3/3 + 3/6 + 3/10 +..+3/5050
A = 2/2 .( 3/1 + 3/3 + 3/6 + 3/10 +...+ 3/5050)
A = 6/2 + 6/6 + 6/12 + 6/20 +..+6/10100)
A = 6 .(1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 +.. +1/100.101)
A = 6. (1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ...+1/100 - 1/101)
A = 6 (1 - 1/101)
A = 6 . 100/101
A = 600/101
a, a.a.a^2.a^4
=a^8
b, 4^3.2^4.2^5.16
=(2^2)^3.2^4.2^5.2^3
=2^6.2^4.2^5.2^3
=2^18
c, 5^2.5^3.125
=5^2.5^3.5^3
=5^8
d, 3^2.9.81
=3^2.3^2.3^4
=3^8
e, 2^3.2^3.18^2
=2^6.(2.3^2)^2
=2^6.2^2.3^4
=2^8.3^4
a)a.a.a^2.a^4 = a^2.a^2.a^4=a^8
b)4^3.2^4.2^5.16
=(2^2)^3.2^4.2^5.2^4
=2^6.2^4.2^4.2^4
=2^18
c)3^2.9.81
=3^2.3^2.3^4
=3^8
1.
a) \(3^4\times3^5\times3^6=3^{4+5+6}=3^{15}\)
b) \(5^2\times5^4\times5^5\times25=5^2\times5^4\times5^5\times5^2=5^{2+4+5+2}=5^{13}\)
c) \(10^8\div10^3=10^{8-3}=10^5\)
d) \(a^7\div a^2=a^{7-2}=a^5\)
2.
\(987=900+80+7\\ =9\times100+8\times10+7\\ =9\times10^2+8\times10^1+7\times10^0\)
\(2021=2000+20+1\\ =2\times1000+2\times10+1\times1\\ =2\times10^3+2\times10^1+1\times10^0\)
\(abcde=a\times10000+b\times1000+c\times100+d\times10+e\times1\\ =a\times10^4+b\times10^3+c\times10^2+d\times10^1+e\times10^0\)
a. \(\dfrac{656565}{272727}=\dfrac{65}{27}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2}{7}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
#)Giải :
\(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{100}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{101}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{101}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(A=2^{101}-1\)
\(B=1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{100}\)
\(3^2B=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{102}\)
\(3^2B-B=\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{102}\right)-\left(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(8B=3^{102}-1\)
\(B=\frac{3^{102}-1}{8}\)
\(C=1+5^3+5^6+...+5^{99}\)
\(5^2C=5^3+5^6+5^9+...+5^{102}\)
\(5^2C-C=\left(5^3+5^6+5^9...+5^{102}\right)-\left(1+5^3+5^6+...+5^{99}\right)\)
\(24C=5^{102}-1\)
\(C=\frac{5^{102}-1}{24}\)
a) A = 1 + 22 + ... + 2100
=> 2A = 22 + 23 + ... + 2101
Lấy 2A - A = (2 + 22 + ... + 2101) - (1 + 22 + ... 2100)
A = 2101 - 1
b) B = 1 + 32 + 34 + ... + 3100
=> 32B = 32 + 34 + 36 + ..... + 3102
=> 9B = 32 + 34 + 36 + ..... + 3102
Lấy 9B - B = ( 32 + 34 + 36 + ..... + 3102) - (1 + 32 + 34 + ... + 3100)
8B = 3102 - 1
B = \(\frac{3^{102}-1}{8}\)
c) C = 1 + 53 + 56 + ... + 599
=> 53.C = 53 . 56 . 59 + ... + 5102
=> 125.C = 53 . 56 . 59 + ... + 5102
Lấy 125.C - C = (53 . 56 . 59 + ... + 5102) - (1 + 53 + 56 + ... + 599)
124.C = 5102 - 1
=> C = \(\frac{5^{102}-1}{124}\)
\(B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(2B=2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)
\(B=2^{2017}-2\)
các ý khác tương tự
ý C nhân vs 3
D 4
E 5
3C = 3(1+3+3^2+.......+3^2017)
= 3+3^2+3^3+......+3^2018
3C - C = (3+3^2+3^3+......+3^2018) - (1+3+3^2+......+3^2017)
= 3^2018 - 1
=> C = (3^2018 - 1) : 2
còn lại tự làm nhé