so sanh: A= 2016^1016+1 phân 2016^2017+1 và B= 2016^2015+1 phần 2016^2016+1
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TA có :\(\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}=\frac{2015.2016}{2015.2016}-\frac{1}{2015.2016}=1-\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}=\frac{2016.2017}{2016.2017}-\frac{1}{2016.2017}=1-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
Vì \(2015.2016< 2016.2017\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2015.2016}>\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2015.2016}< 1-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}< \frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}< \frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}\)
Vì 20162016 + 1 < 20162017 + 1
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{2016^{2016}+1+2015}{2016^{2017}+1+2015}=\frac{2016^{2016}+2016}{2016^{2017}+2016}=\frac{2016\left(2016^{2015}+1\right)}{2016\left(2016^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2016^{2015}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}=A\)
Vậy A > B
Vì \(2016^{2016}+1< 2016^{2017}+1\) nên \(\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}< \frac{2016^{2016}+1+2015}{2016^{2017}+1+2015}=\frac{2016^{2016}+2016}{2016^{2017}+2016}=\frac{2016\left(2016^{2015}+1\right)}{2016\left(2016^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2016^{2015}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}=B\)Vậy A < B
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{\left(2015+2016\right)}{\left(2016+2017\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017}\)