vậy sao có những câu sau giới từ không phải là V_ing
vd: he decided to buy a house in this area
she thinks that i don't have enough money to buy that house
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1. The house (be) emply for a year. But they just (take) down “for sale”, so I (suppose) someone (buy) it.
has been / have just taken / suppose / to buy
2. I (not see) your aunt recently.
- Oh, she (not be) out of her house since she (buy) a color TV
haven't seen / hasn't been/ bought
3. I (receive) a letter already (say) that we (not pay) this quarter’s waterbill
have received / saying / haven't paid
4. When he (meet) me in the street, he (tell) me that he (live) in his uncle’s house while his house (mend)
met/ told / was being mended
5. He (take) his lunch when the telephone (ring). He immediately (come) to answer it and (tell) that they (call) from London
was taking ./rang/ came / told / calling
Ex1 : Rewrite
1. It's a pity that our teacher isn't here at the moment
i wish our teacher was here at the moment
2. It was such a good show that they decided to go and see it again
The show was so good that they decided to go and see it again
3. He prefers typing to writing by hand
He 'd rather type than write by hand
4. He speaks too quickly for me to understand
He doesn't speak slowly enough for me to understand
5. They say that this house is haunted
This house is said to be haunted
Ex2 : Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets . Do not change the given words in any ways
1. Phong didn't notice the sign . It was right in front of him (even though ).
Even though the sign was right in front of him, Phong didn't notice it.
2. I don't think my English is good . I cannot join our English Speaking Club ( enough).
I don't think my English is good enough to join our English Speaking Club
3. I don't come from your country . I can't understand your problems (If ).
If I came from your country, I could understand your problems
4.Marie wanted the clock repaired. She felt it would be worthwhile (as) .
Marie wanted the clock repaired as she felt it would be worthwhile
5.Sam likes hamburgers. He likes the hamburgers his mother makes (that).
Sam likes hamburgers so much that he also likes the hamburgers his mother makes
1)I haven't got enough money to buy a new car
-> I can't afford to buy a new car
2) He likes spending money more than he likes earning it.
-> He prefers spending money to earning it.
3) She thinks that working is better than doing nothing.
-> She prefers working to doing nothing
4)Shall we have something to drink"
-> Peter suggested having something to drink
5) " Shall I wait for you?" he said to me.
-> He offered to wait for me
6) " Shall I carry the bag for you, Mr John?"
-> I offered to carry the bag for Mr John
7)I practice speaking English everyday to improve my speaking skill
-> i can improve my speaking skill by practicing speaking English everyday
Make the conditional sentences facts:
1. I don't understand you. You speak very quickly.
=>if you didn't speak very quickly ,i would understand you
2. He is absent now. He doesn't know what to do.
=>if he weren't absent now,he would know what to do
3. It is rainy now, so we can't finish our work.
=>If it weren't rainy now,we could finish our work
4. We can't buy this car because it is very expensive.
=>If this car weren't very expensive ,we could buy it
5. The house is so large that they can't paint it in a week.
=>If the house weren't so large ,they could paint it in a week
6. I want to meet Alice but I don't have her address.
=>If i had Alice's address,i would meet her
7. I can't do this test because it is very difficult
=>if this test weren't very difficult,i could do it
8. This shirt is too small for me to wear
=>If this shirt weren't too small,i could wear it
9. She doesn't have a bicycle, so she can't go on a camping trip with you.
=>If she had a bicycle ,she could go on camping trip with you
10. They don't take a map, so they will lose their way.\
=>If they took a map,they wouldn't lose their way
Bởi vì decided là một trong những từ theo sau trực tiếp bởi to-inf
Cái này có 1 bảng riêng để phân loại nha bạn:
Mỗi động từ khi có 1 động từ khác theo sau thì sẽ được chuyển đổi bằng to - verb hoặc V-ing nhé!
Link này bn tham khảo thêm: https://www.toeicmoingay.com/hoi-dap/khi-nao-dung-to-v-khi-nao-dung-v-ing