tìm x,biết
4/7x = 9/8 . 0,125
x-25%x=1/2
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*4/7x=9/8.0,125
4/7x=9/8.1/8
4/7x=9/64
x =9/64:4/7
x =9/64.7/4
x =63/256
*x-25%=1/2
x-1/4.x =1/2
x(1-1/4) =1/2
3/4.x =1/2
x =1/2:3/4
x =1/2.4/3
x =2/3
a) \(7x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(7x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\7x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) 3(x + 8) - x2 - 8x = 0
=> 3(x + 8) - (x2 + 8x) = 0
=> 3(x + 8) - x(x + 8) = 0
=> (x + 8)(3 - x) = 0 => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(x^2-10x=-25\Rightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) Giống câu c
a) 7x(x+1)−3(x+1)=0⇒(x+1)(7x−3)=07x(x+1)−3(x+1)=0⇒(x+1)(7x−3)=0
⇒[x+1=07x+3=0⇒⎡⎣x=−1x=−37⇒[x+1=07x+3=0⇒[x=−1x=−37
b) 3(x + 8) - x2 - 8x = 0
=> 3(x + 8) - (x2 + 8x) = 0
=> 3(x + 8) - x(x + 8) = 0
=> (x + 8)(3 - x) = 0 => [x+8=03−x=0⇒[x=−8x=3[x+8=03−x=0⇒[x=−8x=3
c) x2−10x=−25⇒x2−10x+
\(a,=x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-2\right)^2-\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-2-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\right)\left(x-2+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\right)\\ b,=?\\ c,\Rightarrow x^2+7x-8=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,Sửa:x^3-3x^2=-27+9x\\ \Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+9x-27=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-9\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ e,\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7x+21=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
\(g,\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ h,Sửa:x^3-x^2+x=1\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\dfrac{4-x}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{4-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left(4-x\right)=-5\times-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=5\\4-x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{4-x}{-5}=\dfrac{-5}{4-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right).\left(4-x\right)=\left(-5\right).\left(-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=5\\4-x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-5\\x=4-\left(-5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4^x+4^{x+3}=4160\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x.\left(1+4^3\right)=4160\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x.65=4160\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=4160:65=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
4 /x=y/21=28/49
vì 21.4/12=7 nên x=7
28.21/49 =12 nên y=12 (công thức nhân chéo)
vậy ,x=7 ;y=12