It is noisy enough in this room, so I would rather you stop shouting like that
A. enough
B. so
C. would rather
D. stop
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Đáp án : D
“stop” -> “stopped”
Cấu trúc “would rather sb did st”: mong muốn, thích ai đó làm gì…
Đáp án D. stop =>stopped
Giải thích:
Would rather somebody did something: dùng để bày tỏ ý muốn ai làm gì ở hiện tại.
Dịch nghĩa: Đã đủ ồn trong phòng rồi, tôi muốn bạn dừng việc hét lên như thế.
Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer
I ______watch the football game than basketball game
like B. would rather C. prefer D. would like
Jane would rather that it ______ winter now.
were B. be C. is D. had been
Would you rather ______ in ink or in pencil?
write B. writing C. to write D. wrote
I would rather that you __would call____ me tomorrow.
call B. to call C. calling D. will call
Henry would rather that his girlfriend ______in the same department as he does.
work B. to work C. working D. worked
It‘s time you ______ _the house.
paint B. painted C. painting D. paints
Bob would rather that Jill ______ to class yesterday.
go B. went C. had gone D. have gone
8. It‘s time we all......................... now.
A. had gone B. go C. should go D. went
John would rather ________ than worked last night.
slept B. was sleeping C. have slept D. had slept
It‘s time _______ _a car.
go B. buy C. to buy D. buying
Exercise 7: Choose the best answer
I requested that he ………….. the work on time.
finishes B. will finish C. finish D. finished
It is necessary that she ………….. the club.
Ajoin B. joins C. would join D. has joined
The doctor suggested that the patient ………….. smoking.
stop B. should stop C. would stop D. both A and B are correct
It is important that you ……….. on time.
comes B. coming C. having come D. come
It is necessary that she ………….. the housework.
do B. would do C. doing D. done
They requested that I …………early.
leave B. should leave C. left D. A or B
It is our wish that he…………… what he please.
is doing B. does C. do D. should have done
I propose that the minutes of the previous meeting……….. read.
to be B. be C. being D. should have been
The court ordered that the man ………….. released.
be B. was C. is D. has been
It is essential that he ……….. the bike.
to repair B. should repair C. would repair D. had better repair
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
1. It took us three hours to find a room for the night. (SPENT)
We………………… spent three hours finding a room for the night.……………………………
2. Would you rather I stayed with you during the holidays? (PREFER)
Would you ………………prefer me to stay with you to stay with you during the holidays?…………………
3. The English test was not easy enough for me to do well. (SO)
The English test ……………… was so difficult that I could not do it well.…………………………
4. The police said Jim had stolen the money. (ACCUSED)
The police …………………accused Jim of having stolen the money.………………………….
5. Because of his illness, he could not work effectively. (IMPOSSIBLE)
His illness ……………made it impossible for him to work effectively………………….
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
Trong mệnh đề quan hệ, đại từ quan hệ:
- where: nơi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn; sau “where” là mệnh đề
- that: trước “that” không được dùng dấu phẩy
- which: thay cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ
- when: khi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ thời gian; sau “when” là mệnh đề
Tạm dịch: Lớp học này, điều kiện tiên quyết của ngành vi sinh học, quá khó đến nỗi mà tôi sẽ từ bỏ nó.
Chọn C
Đáp án D
Chủ điểm ngữ pháp liên quan tới Mệnh đề quan hệ.
A. that – Đại từ quan hệ (ĐTQH) có thể thay thế cho who, whom, which trong Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định, nhưng “that” không bao giờ đứng sau dấu phẩy.
B. when- ĐTQH chỉ thời gian.
C. where- ĐTQH chỉ nơi chốn.
D. which- ĐTQH thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong câu.
Ở trong câu này, ta cần một ĐTQH thay thế cho “this class” nên ta bỏ được đáp án B, C. Do “that” không bao giờ đứng sau dấu phẩy nên ta chọn được D. which là đáp án cuối cùng.
Dịch: Lớp học này là đều kiện tiên quyết cho môn vi sinh vật học, nó khó tới nỗi tôi muốn bỏ
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
Trong mệnh đề quan hệ, đại từ quan hệ:
- where: nơi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn; sau “where” là mệnh đề
- that: trước “that” không được dùng dấu phẩy
- which: thay cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ
- when: khi mà, thay cho danh từ chỉ thời gian; sau “when” là mệnh đề
Tạm dịch: Lớp học này, điều kiện tiên quyết của ngành vi sinh học, quá khó đến nỗi mà tôi sẽ từ bỏ nó.
Chọn C
Đáp án D. stop =>stopped
Giải thích:
Would rather somebody did something: dùng để bày tỏ ý muốn ai làm gì ở hiện tại.
Dịch nghĩa: Đã đủ ồn trong phòng rồi, tôi muốn bạn dừng việc hét lên như thế