You ______ the locksmith to open the door for you last night before you tried to open it yourself.
A. have had to call
B. ought to have called
C. had better call
D. must call
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1. You ---- the locksmith to open the door for you last night before you tried to open the door yourself.
must call
ought to have called
have had to call
could call
had better call
2. Scientists have found that people who are active at a moderate level experience a long list of health benefits and that physical activity ---- vigorous.
has to be
is not used to being
must be
had better be
needn't be
3. As well as being a popular tourist site, Trafalgar Square offers some of the most famous views in the country, ----?
has it
was it
doesn't it
hasn't it
didn't it
4. I ---- an office but I chose to work from home because everything I need is here.
could have rented
must have rented
may rent
might rent
needn't have rented
5. Climbers survive in this so-called death zone above eight thousand meters because they spend several months climbing to higher points on the mountain to ---- in those conditions.
used to live
have to live
would rather live
get used to living
had better live
6. You ---- down to about 30 kilometers an hour when you are driving through a school zone between dawn and dusk.
should have slowed
had to slow
were supposed to live
may have slowed
must slow
7. Most advanced aircraft now ---- at supersonic speeds.
could have fly
shouldn't have fly
are able to fly
had to fly
were supposed to fly
8. When an emergency vehicle is approaching with its lights and siren on, drivers ---- pull over and stop to get out of the way.
needn't have moved
must move
can't have moved
didn't need to move
must have moved
9. My girlfriend said I ---- her anything for her birthday, but I think I ---- her some flowers at least or a nice bottle of wine.
didn't need to buy / should buy
had to buy / can't have bought
should have bought / must buy
don't need to buy / don't have to buy
may not buy / may have bought
10. The prisoner ---- this way; there are no footprints at all.
may have escaped
needn't have escaped
could have escaped
had to escape
can't have escaped
Chuyển sang bị động
1. I have to find out a solution for my own problems
A SOLUTION HAS TO BE FOUND OUT FOR MY OWN PROBLEMS.
2. You had better call the police right now
THE POLICE HAD BETTER BE CALLED RIGHT NOW.
3. You had better send your printer to professional experts
YOUR PRINTER HAD BETTER BE SENT TO PROFESSIONAL EXPERTS.
4. You should have done all exercises before coming to the class
ALL THE EXERCISES SHOULD HAVE BEEN DONE BY YOU BEFORE COMING O THE CLASS.
5. She must have finished the task by then
THE TASK MUST HAVE BEEN FINISHED BY HER BY THEN
6. Nam ought to have completed his work by the time his boss turned up
NAM'S WORK OUGHT TO HAVE BEEN FINISHED BY HE TIME HIS BOSS TURNED UP.
1. I have to/might finish my homework before I go out.
2. I might/must call them today or it will be too late.
3. You would/must pay for your tickets before you board the train.
4. He revised so well for the exam that he was able to/had to finish before anyone else.
5. He should/might be late tonight.
I . there is a mistake in each of these sentences . Underline the mistake and then correct it
1. She empty the garbage two days ago
=> empty -> emptied
2. you'd better to tidy your room before your friends arrive
=> you'd better to -> bỏ to
3. last night my sister was ill . we have to call the doctor
=> we have to -> we had to
4. It's too late , I can go home now
=> I can go -> I must go
5. cars must go when the traffic lights are red
=> red => green
6. my sister looks at himself in the mirror
=> himself -> herself
7. Tuan and I yourselves saw that film yesterday
=> yourselves -> ourselves
8. If there are no taxis we'll must walk
=> we'll must -> bỏ must
9. we ought go to bed early
=> ought go to bed -> ought to go to bed
10. I don't want you to pay for me . I'll pay for yourself
=> yourself -> myself
Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn:
1. His father doesn't want him to drink spirits. ( disapproves)
-> His father __disapproves him of drinking _____________ spirits.
2. I'd rather not spend another day at the beach. (Feel )
-> I ____don't feel like spending________________ another day at the beach.
3. You should have call them last night. ( better)
-> It________ had better that _______ you had called them last night.
4. Bill said : " I'll take you to the airport in my car". ( give)
-> Bill_______said that he would take her on___________ a lift to the airport.
P/s : câu 3 với câu 4 mình chả chắc :p
Viết lại câu với từ cho sẵn:
1. His father doesn't want him to drink spirits. ( disapproves)
-> His father ________disapproves of his drinking_______ spirits.
2. I'd rather not spend another day at the beach. (Feel )
-> I __________don't feel like spending__________ another day at the beach.
3. You should have called them last night. ( better)
-> It________would have been better if________ you had called them last night.
4. Bill said : " I'll take you to the airport in my car". ( give)
-> Bill_________said he would give me_________ a lift to the airport.
1. He …….leave early, didn’t he? (must/ had to/ has to/ ought to)
2. His eyes were so bad that he ………..read the number on the board. (shouldn’t/hadn’t to/ couldn’t/ can’t)
3. There’s the waiter. I ……..ask him for the bill. (will/ shall/ am able to/ could)
4. ………….open the door for you? (Would you like that I / Do you want that I /will I / shall)
5. ………..you be able to come to the meeting? – I’m afraid not. (Can/ will/ May/ should)
6. My car broke down so I ………..come by bus. (had to/ must/should/ could)
7. …………….ask you some questions? – OK,go ahead.(shall I / will I / should I /may I )
8. I ………….play tennis than golf. (like better to/ prefer/ ‘d rather/ ‘d better)
9. There are a lot of mistakes in this exercises. I …….. go over it again with you. (will have to/ am able to/ would/ could)
10. He was a good swimmer, so he ………. Swim to the river bank when the boat sank. (could/ can/ would/ was able to)
11. He ……….. live in the country than in the city.(would rather/ had better/ should/ might)
12. You ……….. go now. It’s getting late.(had rather/ had better/ ought/ would rather)
13. You ………..fly to London this evening provided you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.(must/ have to/ can/ ought to)
14. I ……….. to take advantage of this opportunity to thank for your co-operation. (would like/can/ am able to/ might)
15. You …………..add it up. I’m not good at figures.(have to/ ought to/ ‘d better/ both b and c)
B
Kiến thức: Modal verb
Giải thích:
ought to + have PP: nên đã làm gì (nhưng thực tế là đã không làm)
Các đáp án sai:
A. không đúng về thì
C. had better = should, nếu dùng đáp án này thì không chuẩn xác về thì
D. must: bắt buộc, phải; dùng đáp án này khiến câu không chuẩn về nghĩa
Tạm dịch: Đêm qua bạn hẳn đã nên gọi cho thợ khóa để mở cửa cho bạn trước khi bạn tự mở nó.
Đáp án:B