tìm x là số nghuyên
a) -8.x-1=55
b)2x-18=10
c)3x+26=5
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\(b,3\left(x-2\right)+2\left(3x-5\right)=10\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-6+6x-10=10\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+6x=10+10+6\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{9}\\ c,2x-\left(3x+1\right)=5x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3x-1=5x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3x-5x=-2+1\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\ d,3x+2=-5+6 \\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-5+6-2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: =>4x^2+8x-8x^2+5x-10=0
=>-4x^2+13x-10=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5/4
c: =>2x^2-5x+6x-15=2x^2+8x
=>x-15=8x
=>-7x=15
=>x=-15/7
d: =>3x^2+15x-2x-10-3x^2-12x=5
=>x-10=5
=>x=15
e: =>x^2-3x+2x^2+2x=3x^2-12
=>-x=-12
=>x=12
a: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{-5}=\dfrac{-3x+2y}{-12-10}=\dfrac{55}{-22}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
Do đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-20}{2}=-10\\y=\dfrac{25}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
nên \(\dfrac{x}{-7}=\dfrac{y}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{-7}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{4x-5y}{-28-20}=\dfrac{72}{-48}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Do đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{21}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-12}{2}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
A,-16+23+x=-16
<=>x=-16+16-23
<=>x=-23
B,10-2(4-3x)=-4
<=>10-8+6x=-4
<=>6x=-4-10+8
<=>6x=-6
<=>x=-1
C,-12+3(-x+7)=-18
<=>-12-3x+21=-18
<=>-3x=-18+12-21
<=>-3x=-27
<=>x=9
D,24:(3x-2)=-3
<=>24/(3x-2)=-3
<=>-3(3x-2)=24
<=>3x-2=-8
<=>3x=-6
<=>x=-2
E,|x+8|-7=8
<=>|x+8|=15
<=>x+8=+-15
Chia 2 TH:
TH1:x+8=15
<=>x=7
TH2:x+8=-15
<=>x=-23
F,-45:5(-3-2x)=3
<=>-9(-3-2x)=3
<=>27+18x=3
<=>18x=-24
<=>x=-4/3
G,|x-1|=0
<=>x-1=0
<=>x=1
H,-13|x|=-26
<=>|x|=2
<=>x=+-2
a) -16 + 23 + x = -16
x = -16 + 16 - 23
x = -23
Vậy x = -23
b) 10 - 2. (4 - 3x) = -4
10 - 2 . 4 + 2. 3x = -4
10 - 8 + 6x = -4
6x = -4 - 10 + 8
6x = -6
x = (-6) : 6
x = -1
Vậy x = -1
c) -12 + 3. (-x + 7) = -18
-12 + 3. (-x) + 3. 7 = -18
-12 + (-3x) + 21 = -18
-3x = -18 + 12 - 21
-3x = -27
x = (-27) : (-3)
x = -9
Vậy x = -9
d) 24 : (3x - 2) = -3
3x - 2 = 24 : (-3)
3x - 2 = -8
3x = -8 + 2
3x = -6
x = (-6) : 3
x = -2
Vậy x = -2
e) lx + 8l - 7 = 8
lx + 8l = 8 + 7
lx + 8l = 15
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+8=15\\x=18-5\\x=13\end{cases}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x+8=-15\\x=-15-8\\x=-23\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{13;-23\right\}\)
f) (-45) : 5. (-3 - 2x) = 3
(-9). (-3 - 2x) = 3
(-9). (-3) + 9. 2x = 3
27 + 18x = 3
18x = 3 - 27
18x = -24
x = (-24) : 18
x =\(\frac{-4}{3}\)
Vậy x =\(\frac{-4}{3}\)
g) lx - 1l = 0
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
x = 0 + 1
x = 1
Vậy x = 1
h) (-13). lxl = -26
lxl = (-26) : (-13)
lxl = 2
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x = 2
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
1. Giải:
Do \(5x+13B\in\left(2x+1\right)\Rightarrow5x+13⋮2x+1.\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(5x+13\right)⋮2x+1\Rightarrow10x+26⋮2x+1.\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(2x+1\right)+21⋮2x+1.\)
Do 5(2x+1)⋮2x+1⇒ Ta cần 21⋮2x+1.
⇒ 2x+1 ϵ B(21)=\(\left\{1;3;7;21\right\}.\)
Ta có bảng:
2x+1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 21 |
x | 0 | 1 | 3 | 10 |
TM | TM | TM | TM |
Vậy xϵ\(\left\{0;1;3;10\right\}.\)
2. Giải:
Do (2x-18).(3x+12)=0.
⇒ 2x-18=0 hoặc 3x+12=0.
⇒ 2x =18 3x =-12.
⇒ x =9 x =-4.
Vậy xϵ\(\left\{-4;9\right\}.\)
3. S= 1-2-3+4+5-6-7+8+...+2021-2022-2023+2024+2025.
S= (1-2-3+4)+(5-6-7+8)+...+(2021-2022-2023+2024)+2025 Có 506 cặp.
S= 0 + 0 + ... + 0 + 2025.
⇒S= 2025.
c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=10\)
\(x-2=10\)
\(x=12\)
d) \(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}=15\)
\(\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.1+1^2}=15\)
\(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)
\(3x-1=15\)
\(3x=16\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
a) \(đk:x\ge0\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{2x}+4\sqrt{2x}-3\sqrt{2x}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{2x}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=3\Leftrightarrow2x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(đk:x\ge-2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}+12\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{x+2}=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=2\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
c) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=10\\x-2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=15\\3x-1=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{16}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{14}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(đk:x\ge\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3x+4=9x^2-48x+64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-51x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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