Tính nhanh
a) B= 10/18 x 22/30 x 36/44 x ... x 200/209
b) C=(1- 1/4) x (1- 1/9) x (1-1/16) x (1- 1/100)
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a, (-4) . (+125) . (-25) . 6 . (-8)
=[ (-4) . (-25) ] . [ (+125) . (-8) ] . 6
= 100 . (-1000) . 6
= -100 000 . 6
= -600 000
b, 122 . (-12345) + 12345 . (-78)
= 12345 . [ (-122) + (-78) ]
= 12345 . (-200)
= -2 469 000
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`a)`
`5 \times 72 \times 10 \times 2`
`= 5 \times 2 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 10 \times 10 \times 72`
`= 100 \times 72`
`= 7200`
`b)`
`40 \times 125`
`= 4 \times 10 \times 25 \times 5`
`= (5 \times 10) \times (4 \times 25)`
`= 50 \times 100`
`= 5000`
`c)`
`4 \times 2021 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 2021`
`= 100 \times 2021`
`= 202100`
`d)`
`16 \times 6 \times 25`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 6 \times 25`
`= (4 \times 25) \times 4 \times 6`
`= 100 \times 24`
`= 2400`
`2,`
`a)`
`24 \times 57 + 43 \times 24`
`= 24 \times (57+43)`
`= 24 \times 100`
`= 2400`
`b)`
`12 \times 19 + 80 \times 12 +12`
`= 12 \times (19 + 80 + 1)`
`= 12 \times 100`
`= 1200`
`c)`
`(36 \times 15 \times 169) \div (5 \times 18 \times 13)`
`= 36 \times 15 \times 169 \div 5 \div 18 \div 13`
`= 6 \times 6 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 13 \div 5 \div 3 \times 6 \div 13`
`= (6 \div 6) \times (3 \div 3) \times (5 \div 5) \times (13 \div 13) \times 6 \times 13`
`= 6 \times 13`
`= 78`
`d)`
`(44 \times 52 \times 60) \div ( 11 \times 13 \times 15)`
`= 44 \times 52 \times 60 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= 4 \times 11 \times 13 \times 4 \times 15 \times 4 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`
`= (11 \div 11) \times (13 \div 13) \times (15 \div 15) \times 4 \times 4 \times`
`= 4 \times 4 \times 4`
`= 64`
`3,`
`a)`
`x - 280 \div 35 = 5 \times 54`
`x - 8 = 270`
`x = 270 + 8`
`x = 278`
`b)`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 54 \div 4`
`(x - 280) \div 35 = 13,5`
`x - 280 = 13,5 \times 35`
`x - 280 = 472,5`
`x = 472,5 + 280`
`x = 752,5`
`c)`
`(x - 128 + 20) \div 192 = 0`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0 \times 192`
`x - 128 + 20 = 0`
`x - 108 = 0`
`x = 0 + 108`
`x = 108`
`d)`
`4 \times (x + 200) = 460 + 85 \times 4`
`4 \times (x+200) = 460 + 340`
`4 \times (x+200) = 800`
`x + 200 = 800 \div 4`
`x + 200 = 200`
`x = 200 - 200`
`x = 0`
`4,`
`a)`
`7/12 - 5/12`
`= (7 - 5)/12`
`= 2/12`
`= 1/6`
`b)`
`8/11 + 19/11`
`= (8+19)/11`
`= 27/11`
`c)`
`3/8 + 5/12`
`= 9/24 + 10/24`
`= 19/24`
`d)`
`3/4 + 7/12`
`= 9/12 + 7/12`
`= 16/12`
`= 4/3`
`5,`
`a)`
`x - 6/7 = 5/2`
`x = 5/2 + 6/7`
`x = 47/14`
`b)`
`12/7 \div x + 2/3 = 7/5`
`12/7 \div x = 7/5 - 2/3`
`12/7 \div x = 11/15`
`x = 12/7 \div 11/15`
`x = 180/77`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
`a)(1-1/2)xx(1-1/3)xx(1-1/4)xx(1-1/5)`
`=1/2xx2/3xx3/4xx4/5`
`=[1xx2xx3xx4]/[2xx3xx4xx5]`
`=1/5`
`b)(1-3/4)xx(1-3/7)xx(1-3/10)xx(1-3/13)xx .... xx(1-3/97)xx(1-3/100)`
`=1/4xx4/7xx7/10xx10/13xx .... xx94/97xx97/100`
`=[1xx4xx7xx10xx...xx94xx97]/[4xx7xx10xx13xx....xx97xx100]`
`=1/100`
a, (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))
= (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\)) \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))
= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\) \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\)
b, (-1)3 + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))2 : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -13 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1
= 0
Giải:
a) \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3.4}{2.3.4.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\left(1-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{3}{10}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{3}{13}\right).....\left(1-\dfrac{3}{97}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{3}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{7}.\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{10}{13}.....\dfrac{94}{97}.\dfrac{97}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.4.7.10.....94.97}{4.7.10.13.....97.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1).( 27,56 x 35 ) + ( 27,56 x 67 ) - ( 27,56 x 2)
= (964 + 1846,52) - 55,12
=2810,52 - 55,12
= 2755,4
2).( 4x 35 ) x ( 25 x 5 ) x 2
= ( 140 x 125 ) x2
= 17500 x 2
=35000
4). 3/10
5). 1188
6). 61/6
\(B=\frac{10}{18}\times\frac{22}{30}\times\frac{36}{44}\times...\times\frac{200}{209}=\frac{1\times10}{2\times9}\times\frac{2\times11}{3\times10}\times\frac{3\times12}{4\times11}\times...\times\frac{10\times20}{11\times19}\)
\(=\frac{1\times10\times2\times11\times3\times12\times...\times10\times20}{2\times9\times3\times10\times4\times11\times...\times11\times19}=\frac{\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times10\right)\times\left(10\times11\times12\times...\times20\right)}{\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times11\right)\times\left(9\times10\times11\times...\times19\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1\times20}{11\times9}=\frac{20}{99}\)
Sửa đề \(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{8}{9}\times\frac{15}{16}\times...\times\frac{99}{100}=\frac{3\times8\times15\times...\times99}{4\times9\times16\times...\times100}=\frac{1\times3\times2\times4\times3\times5\times...\times9\times11}{2\times2\times3\times3\times4\times4\times...\times10\times10}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1\times2\times3\times....\times9\right)\times\left(3\times4\times5\times...\times11\right)}{\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times10\right)\times\left(2\times3\times4\times...\times10\right)}=\frac{1\times11}{10\times2}=\frac{11}{20}\)
b) C=(1- 1/4) x (1- 1/9) x (1-1/16) x (1- 1/100)
C = 3/4 . 8/9 . 15/16.......99/100
C= 3.8.15....99/4.9.16...100
C= 1.3.2.4.3.5....9.11/ 2.2.3.3.4.4......10.10
C= 1.2.3.4...9/ 2.3.4.5....10 . 3.4.5....11/ 2.3.4.5...10
C= 1/10 . 11/2
C= 11/20
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