giải giúp mình với: 1/2x3+1/3x4+...+1/x(x+1)=2/5
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\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{10}\)
=> x+1=10
=>x=9
= 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9
=1/2-1/9
= 7/18
Bài 1:
Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{1x2}+\frac{2}{2x3}+\frac{2}{3x4}+...+\frac{2}{18x19}+\frac{2}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{18x19}+\frac{1}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{2-1}{1x2}+\frac{3-2}{2x3}+\frac{4-3}{3x4}+...+\frac{19-18}{18x19}+\frac{20-19}{19x20}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}=1-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{19}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{2x19}{20}=\frac{19}{10}\)
Bài 2:
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{8x9}+\frac{1}{9x10}\)
Làm tương tự câu 1 có \(B=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(Bx100=\frac{9}{10}x100=90\)
=> \(\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]:\frac{1}{2}=1\)
=> \(\left[\frac{5}{2}:\left(x+\frac{206}{100}\right)\right]=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x+\frac{206}{100}=\frac{5}{2}:\frac{1}{2}=5\Rightarrow x=5-\frac{206}{100}=\frac{294}{100}=\frac{147}{50}\)
Đề đã đầy đủ chưa bạn? Và bạn đang cần làm gì với biểu thức này?
\(C=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+x.\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+x.\left(x-1\right).3\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1.2.\left(3-0\right)+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+x.\left(x-1\right).\left[\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=\left(1.2.3-0.12\right)+\left(2.3.4-1.2.3\right)+\left(3.4.5-2.3.4\right)+...+\left[x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=-0.1.2+x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{x.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3}\)
3C=1x2x3+2x3x3+3x4x3+...+Xx(X+1)=
=1x2x3+2x3x(4-1)+3x4x(5-2)+...+Xx(X+1)[(X+2)-(X-1)]=
=1x2x3-1x2x3+2x3x4-2x3x4+3x4x5-...-(X-1)xXx(X+1)+Xx(X+1)x(X+2)=
=Xx(X+1)(X+2)
M = 5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549
52M = 52(5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549)
25M = 53 + 55 + 57 + ... + 549 + 551
25M - M = ( 53 + 55 + 57 + ... + 549 + 551) - (5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549)
24M = 551 - 5
M = \(\frac{5^{51}-5}{24}\)
giải
=> 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/x-1/x-1 = 2/5
=> 1/2 -1/x-1 = 2/5
=> 1/x-1=1/2 - 2/5
=> 1/x-1=1/10
=> 1.10=1.(x-1)
=> x-1 = 10
=> x = 11
chúc bn may mắn